2026年山西省中考英语试卷（含答案）

2026年山西省初中学业水平考试英语三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WheredidLiHua'sfamilygolastweekend?A.Toapark. B.Toafarm. C.Toazoo.12.WhatdidLiHuadoafterarriving?A.Hecollectedleaves. B.Hetookalotofphotos.C.Hewalkedalongtheriver.13.WhotoldLiHuastoriesabouttheoldtrees?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisbrother.14.WhydidLiHuafeelexcited?A.Becausehehadapicnic.B.Becausehefoundthewayback.C.Becausehemethisgeographyteacher.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Interestisthebestteacher.B.Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.C.Knowledgefromtextbookshelpsinreallife.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。StartaNewJourneyBe16..Trytodo17.smallthingseveryweek.Readmore.·Readingisa18.totheworld.·Readingletsyou19.intheseaofimagination.Workwithothers.Groupworkcaninfluenceyourlives20..笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(Twostudentsaretalkingonthestreet.)TengFei:Hi,I'mTengFei.It'smyfirsttimetocomehere.LiuQiang:Hi,TengFei.I'mLiuQiang.21..TengFei:Gladtomeetyou,too!Isthereascienceandtechnologymuseumnearby?LiuQiang:22.TengFei:IheardwecanseethescenesofthefirstmenlandingontheMoonthere.LiuQiang:Exactly.YoucanalsoknowaboutChina'sspaceexploration(探索).TengFei:Cool!23.LiuQiang:Sure.Justgoalongthisstreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanfindit.TengFei:Isee.24.LiuQiang:Themuseumusuallyclosesat5:00p.m.TengFei:OK.Thankyouverymuch.LiuQiang:25.Haveagoodtime!六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peter'sfatherwasamanoffewwords.He26hadaheart-to-hearttalkwithPeter.Hewasbusywithhisworkandusuallygothomeverylate.HowPeter27hisfathercouldplaybasketballorgofishingwithhim!Oneevening,whileworkingonamathproblem,Peterfounditsodifficultthathewantedto28.Hewasabouttoclosethebookwhenasmallyellownotefellout29.Onitwasashortmessagewithalovelyhand-drawnheart.Itsaid,“Youcandoit!—Dad”.Peterfelt30.SoonhefoundanothernoteinhisEnglishdictionary,andYoucandoit!onemoreinhisfavoritemagazine.31hesawthosenoteswritteninhis—Dadfather'sbeautifulhandwriting,hewaslostinthought.Peterlookedtowardsthedoor.Hepicturedhistiredfathercominghomelateandopeninghisschoolbagtoleavethesesimplewordsof32.Hisfatherneversaid“Iloveyou”,buthislovewashiddeninevery33.Hislovemightbesilent,butitwasalwaysthere,likeamountain.Feelingasuddenrushofwarmth,Peterpickeduphispenagain.26.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly27.A.wished B.doubted C.believed28.A.wakeup B.giveup C.stayup29.A.suddenly B.safely C.heavily30.A.bored B.surprised C.nervous31.A.Unless B.Though C.When32.A.agreement B.punishment C.encouragement33.A.page B.talk C.mountain七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分)(A)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。34.Whatistheprojectfor?A.PracticingyourEnglish. B.Creatingacoolclubname.C.Talkingaboutthedreamjob.35.Howlongdoestheprojectlast?A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsixdays.36.WhichnamefollowstheruleofStep2?A.ClubRunnersGreen. B.RunnersGreenClub. C.GreenRunnersClub.37.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesispartofStep4?A.Drawingapicture. B.Makingateam. C.Sharingalogo.38.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A.Onawebsite. B.Inadiary. C.Inastorybook.(B)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EverytimeStevewokeup,hefelthisrighthandwasonfire.Hecouldnotliftacuportouchcoldwater.Themedicinehetookdidn'tworkwell.Butoneday,heputonaVR(虚拟现实)headsetandthingsbegantochange.VRtreatmentisbeingusedinmedicalfields,especiallyforhelpingpeoplewithchronic(慢性的)pain.Infact,VRcangivepeopleexperiencesthataresimilartotherealworld.InaVRprogram,StevewastryingoutaVRheadset.Surprisingly,ittookhimtoadifferentsituationwherehewasabletomovehisrighthandslowly.JennyalsoreceivedtheVRtreatmentinthisprogram.Herbackpainbotheredherforyears.WearingaVRheadset,shewassurprisedtofindshegotalittlebetter.SohowdoesVRhelp?Scientistssaythatthepainisnotonlyaboutthebody.Italsohassomethingtodowiththebrain.Whenyoufullyfocusonsomethingexciting,yourbrainpayslessattentiontothepain.VRusesthisideatohelppeoplefeelbetter.Ofcourse,VRtreatmentmaynotsuiteveryonesufferingfrompain.Itisstillbeingstudied,butforthoselivingwithpaineveryday,VRtechnologybringssomethingimportant:hope.39.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bylistinganumber. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bygivinganexample.40.WhatdidStevedoafterputtingonaVRheadset?A.Heliftedhiscupquickly. B.Hetouchedhisbackeasily.C.Hemovedhishandslowly.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bothered”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Protected. B.Troubled. C.Covered.42.HowdoesVRmakepeoplefeellesspainfulaccordingtothetext?A.Bymakingthebrainfocuslessonpain.B.Bymakingthebodystrongertofightpain.C.Bygivingpeoplemedicinethroughtheheadset.43.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.VRtreatmentissuitableforeveryone.B.PeoplepaylittleattentiontoVRtreatment.C.VRtreatmentcanhelppeopleinsomeways.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。leohMingPeiwasknownasthemasterofmodernarchitecture(建筑).Hedesigned(设计)manyfamousbuildingsandlandmarksaroundtheworld.PeiwasborninGuangzhouin1917.Hegrewupinafamilythatvaluededucationandtraditionalart.Suzhouwashisancestralhometown.Peispentmostofhischildhoodholidaysthere.Duringthoseholidays,hewouldvisitthegardenswheneverhehadtime.Seeingthoserocks,stonebridgesandwaterfalls,hebegantoshowinterestinthem.Attheageoften,PeimovedwithhisfamilytoShanghai.Thecity'sinternationalarchitecturalstylehadastronginfluenceonhim.Hedecidedtobecomeanarchitect.In1935,Peiwentabroadtostudy.Whenhewas38,hestartedhiscompanyinNewYork.In1983,hewonthePritzkerPrize,thehighesthonorinarchitecture.OneofPei'smostfamousworksistheglasspyramidinfrontoftheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inParis,whichwasdesignedin1989.Itshowedhisidea——letlightdesignthebuildings.Manypeopledislikeditbecauseitwassodifferentfromthetraditionalarchitectureatthattime.Buttoday,itisoneofthemostpopularplacesinFrance.SuzhouMuseumisanotherworkofhis.Itopenedin2006andbecameamust-goplacelater.Peiexplained,“ItshouldbelongtoSuzhou,butalsototheworld.Itshouldbetraditional,yetmodern.”Heleftover50designsduringhislife.Peipassedawayin2019attheageof102.Hisdesignsareregardedasthegiftstotheworld.44.WheredidPeibegintoshowinterestingardens?A.InSuzhou. B.InGuangzhou. C.InShanghai.45.WhatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsaccordingtoParagraph2?①HemovedtoShanghai.②HewonthePritzkerPrize.③Hebegantostudyabroad.A.①②③ B.①③② C.③①②46.WhatistheglasspyramidinfrontoftheLouvreMuseumliketoday?A.Itisverypopular. B.Itiseasilybroken. C.Itisquitetraditional.47.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Pei’sexperiences. B.Pei’sachievements. C.Pei’sbackground.48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScienceOpensupMind B.PrizeBuildsupCourageC.ArchitectureLightsupLife(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Imagineyouhavejustcleanedyourclassroom.Thenastrictteacherinschoolwalksin,looksaround,andgivesyouabigsmile.49.Butthistimethetestersarebirds.Inrecentyears,groupsofrare(稀有的)birdslikeblackstorksandegretshavebeenseenalongtheFenheRiver.50.Thesebirdsareverypicky:theyonlylivenearcleanwater.Theirarrivalmakestheriverfulloflife.Thingswerequitedifferentinthepast.Therewerefewrarebirds.51.Becausetheriverwaspollutedseriously.Thenthegovernmentstartedaplantobringtheriverbacktolife.Workerssparednoefforttoturndirtywaterintocleanwater.52.Thesewetlandshelpedcleanthewater.Thewaterqualityhasimprovedalot.53.Therearemoreplantsgrowinginthewetlands.MoreandmorebirdschoosetheFenheRiverastheirwinterhome.Whenpeopletakecareofnature,naturegivesback.ThebalancebetweenhumansandnaturehasbecomearealityinShanxi.A.Whywasthat?B.Theyrestalongtheriverbanksplayinghappily.C.Theresultsofpeople'shardworkareeasytosee.D.TheFenheRiveristhemotherriverofShanxiProvince.E.ThatisexactlywhatishappeningalongtheFenheRiver.F.What'smore,theyclcanedandaddedwetlandsalongtheriver.(E)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Moneyispartofourlife.Sowearefacedwiththesamequestion:whattodowithourmoney?Smartspending(理性消费)meansusingmoneyinawaythatfitsrealneeds,realvalueandrealplans.Indailylife,teenagersusuallyspendmostoftheirmoneybuyingsomethingnecessary——food,clothesorschoolthings.Butsometimes,theybuythingstheydon'treallyneed.Followingthecrowdmayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary.Forexample,whensomeclassmateshavethesamekindofpencilcase,ateenagermayfeelunhappyabouthavingadifferentone.Sohewillbuyanewoneliketheirs.Teenagerscanstartlearninghowtomanagemoneywiselyatanearlyage.OnTom's6thbirthday,hisgrandmothergavehimseveraljars(罐子)tohelphimmakegooduseofmoney.Onewasforspending,oneforsavingandanotherforgiving.ItwasatthattimethatTomstartedhisownmoneyjournal(记账本)torecordwherethemoneyhadgone.Hehashadthishabitsincethen.Date Spending ThingsRemalningMay2nd ¥18 Afilmticket ¥82May9th ¥25 AscarfforMum ¥57May15th ¥35 Adictionary ¥22May28th ¥12 Snacksanddrinks ¥10Tom'sbirthdaypresentismorethanseveraljars.Hisgrandmotherhasgivenakidthechancetolearnlifelongvalues.Thewidergoalofthejarsistoencourageteenagerstothinkmorewiselyaboutthemoneyandthethingstheycando.NewsXingfuCommunityPlants8TreeswithSavedMoneyThisspring,XingfuCommunitystarteda“TreeBank”activity.Manyteenagerstookpartinit.Withtheirsavedmoney,theybought8youngtrees.OnTreePlantingDay,theyplantedthetrecsonahilloutsidethecity.“Onecoincanbringsocialmeaning,”saidateenager.54.Whatdoessmartspendingmean?55.Whatmayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary?56.WhydidTom'sgrandmothergivehimseveraljars?57.WhatwerethetoptwothingsTomspentmoneyoninMay?58.WillyougiveawaymoneyliketheteenagersinXingfuCommunity?Whyorwhynot?八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。<Howtoimprovememory>Youmayfindithardtorememberwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Infact,it'squitecommonto59.Forgetthings.Hereissomeadvice.Youcanusesongstohelpyou.Pickasong60.interestsyou.Changewhatyouneedtorememberintoitslyrics.Thenyoucanmemorizethemasyousing.Itisrelaxingandeasy.Amindmaphelpsyouorganizeinformationinavisual(视觉的)way.Weneedseveralstepstocreateamindmap.First,writethemainideainthecenter.Forexample,write“61.”inthecenter.Then,writeotherkeyideasaroundthemainidealike“theMid-AutumnFestival”,“theSpringFestival”,“theDragonBoatFestival”andsoon.Next,writemorewordsaboutthekeyideaslike“date”,“food”,“activities”andsoon.Now,look62.themindmap.It'sveryhelpful,right?Noonecanremembereverything,63.everybodycanlearnhowtoimprovetheirmemory.Followthetips,andyouwillmakeprogress.(B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。I run luck tell share clearsee old idea move vlsit decideIamaBritishstudentstudyinghistoryatShanxiUniversity.LastSunday,I64.JinciMuseum.ItwasatripthatIhadplannedforalongtime.Aftersteppinginside,Isawawoodenbuildingstandinfrontofme.I65.byalocalguidethatitwastheShuijingStage,anoldtheaterdatingbacktotheMingandQingDynasties.Whenanoperasingersangonthestage,everyoneintheyardcouldhearthevoice66..Ilookedcloselyatitswoodenstructure.Therewerenomodernmachines,justhandsandclever67.fromancientbuilders.ThewisdomandcreativityofChinesepeoplesurprised68.alot.Whatalsocaughtmyattentionwastheancienttrees.Theguidetoldmethatoneofthem,theZhouCypress(柏树),wasplantedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty.Itwasmuch69.thanIhadeverimagined.Watchingitsdarkgreenleavesdancinginthewind,Ifoundmyselflostinitsbeauty.Ifelt70.tohavethechancetogothere.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,whichmademefallinlovewithChineseculture.Imadea71.togotomoreplacesofinterestinShanxi.NowIunderstandwhypeoplesay,“Ifyouwant72.thousandsofyearsofChinesecivilization(文明),youshouldcometoShanxi.”I73.theexperiencewithmyfriendswhenIreturntomyhometownnextmonth.ThehistoryofShanxiismorethanjuststoriesofthepast.Itisalsoaculturaltreasure.九、书面表达(共15分)在成长的过程中，每一次突破往往始于“一小步”：是不会骑车的你开始学骑自行车；是擅长跑步的你再次刷新自己的最好记录；是内向的你主动参加志愿服务……迈出这“一小步”，你就突破了自我。你校英语社团将举办以“Asmallstep,abigbreakthrough(突破)”为主题的演讲活动，请结合自己的亲身经历，用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：·whatsmallstepsareinyoureyes·oneofyourexperiencesoftakingasmallstep·theinfluencethattheexperiencehasonyou要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2026年山西省初中学业水平考试英语答案三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)11.A12.B13.A14.B15.C四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)16.nice17.0three/318.window19.Swim20.greatly五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)21.Gladtomeetyou!/Nicetomeetyou./Gladtoseeyou./..22.Yes,thereis./Yes,23.Couldyou(please)tellmehowIcangettothemuseum?/Couldyoutellmewherethemuseumis?/Canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?/…24.Whendoesthemuseumclose?/Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?/…25.Youarewelcome./Notatall./That'sallright./Mypleasure./...六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)26.C27.A28.B29.A30.B31.C32.C33.A七、阅读理解34.B35.B36.C37.C38.A39.C40.C41.B42.A43.C44.A45.B46.A47.B48.C七选五49.E50.B51.A52.F53.C54.(Itmeans)usingmoneyinawaythatfitsrealneeds,realvalueandrealplans.55.Followingthecrowd(mayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary).56.Tohelphimmakegooduseofmoney./Toencouragehimtolearnhowtomanagemoneywiselyatanearlyage./BecauseshewantedtogiveTomachancetolearnlifelongvalues./...57.AdictionaryandascarfforMum.58.示例一:Yes,Iwill./Yes.(1分)Becausetheworldwillbeabetterplacetoliveinifeveryonedoessomethinggo