2023学年阳泉市重点中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe; anDan; the2、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont ea

3、t so much meat3、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have? People always have some fruits and enjoy the full moon. They put up Spring Festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the ol

4、d year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. People enjoy fireworks and lion dances, and they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.ABC4、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes,

5、 of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall5、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert.6、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different k

6、inds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich7、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt8、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing9、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 studen

7、t? 8 hours at least.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much10、- Time is of great value. We should never _ todays work till tomorrow. - Yeah. To cherish(珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.Aput offBpart withCput on. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答

8、案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。I watched quietly as John, my little brother, was caught in the act. He sat in the corner of the living room, a pen in one hand and my fathers brand-new book in the other.As my father walked into the room, my brother cowered (畏缩) slowly. He _ that he had done something wrong. From a d

9、istance I could see that he had _ my fathers new book and scribbled(乱画) in it. Now, looking at my father_, he and I both waited for punishment.My father picked up his prized book, looked at it carefully, and then sat down, _saying a word. Books are precious to him. He was a clergyman(牧师) and for him

10、 books were knowledge. What he did next was_. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the pen from my brothers hand, and then _in the book himself, alongside the scribbles John had made: Johns work, 1959, age 2.“Wow,” I thought. “This is punishment?”The years and the books came and went.

11、Our family experienced _ all families go through and perhaps a little bit more: happiness and _, laughter and tears. We always knew our parents loved us and that one of the proofs （证据）of their love was the _. From time to time we would open it, look at the scribbles, read my fathers expression of _,

12、 and feel proud.1Apretended Bimagined Crealized Dsuggested2Adropped Bkept Ccarried Dopened3Afearfully Bcarefully Cexcitedly Dsurprisingly4Aby Bwithout Cbeyond Dbefore5Aunbelievable Bacceptable Cfrightening Dexciting6Asearched Bread Cwrote Dput7Ahow Bwhat Cthat Dwhen8Afun Bfears Csadness Ddifficulty9

13、Abook Bpen Croom Dphoto10Awish Bwarning Csuccess Dlove. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worke

14、r) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4

15、(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close)

16、than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、 ASeveral months ago

17、, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the

18、main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), an

19、d asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I c

20、ouldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and

21、neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1There are _ people in the writers family.A5B4C3D22Where did the family finally decide to go?ATo a butterfly museum.BTo another island.CTo visit friends at the museum.DBack to their home.3How long does

22、 a butterfly live on average?AA few weeks.BA month.CAbout ten days.DOne day.4What did the guide think of butterflies?AShe thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.BShe was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.CShe felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.DShe r

23、eally appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.5From the story, the writer tries to _.Aadvise people to visit the butterfly museumBintroduce us something surprising about lifeCencourage people to make a difference in the worldDtell us about a wonderful experience with her familyB14、Arriving

24、 in New yorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for examp

25、le.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. I

26、f you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of

27、the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New

28、 York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public transport a

29、re mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New

30、 York?A$ 10.8.B$ 10.08.C$ 18.5What should you do when you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Statue of Liberty.C15、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may fe

31、el cut off from their friends and classmates. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.The robot is called Avatarl(AV1). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take par

32、t in classes from wherever they are recovering. And the childrens school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.A Norwegian(挪威的) company called “No Isolation” created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Dolva and Marious Aabel. Do

33、lva explains how the robot works. She says from home the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robots movements with touch and talk through it. The child can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy.

34、 So its the eyes , the ears and the voice of the child at school. Inside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.AV1 is designed to be tough. It wont allow water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva

35、 says it cant be just a tiny camera because the other kids cant pick it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.1With the help of the robot, chil

36、dren can _.Arecover from a long-term illness very soonBsee their teachers and friends at any timeCdo classroom activities at home or on the hospital bedDask the robot to do homework for them2According to the passage, AV1 may be started through _.Aa computer Ba camera Ca speaker Dan iPad3What does th

37、e underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean?A招人喜爱的 B牢固的 C令人惊异的 D昂贵的4Where does this passage probably come from?AIn a science bookBIn a health reportCIn a travel guideDIn a fashion magazine5Which is the best title for this passage?AA Robot That Can Cure Childrens DiseasesBHow to Recover from a Long

38、-term IllnessCRobot That Helps Sick Children Feel Less LonelyDRobots Help Students at SchoolD16、Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter universityHe wants to do well in his studies and fit the new cultureBut Mitsuaki has a problemIts not his teachersIts not even his English abilityHi

39、s problem is that he doesnt have a carMitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture： Driving is a way of lifeThere are different transportations in AmericaMany cities have taxis, buses and subways. But most people find it the easiest to drive, even if they do have to deal with hea

40、vy traffic. Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicleMany people think their car as a status symbolBut no matter what their social status are, people without wheels feel stressedWhen Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers there wereYoung people in Amer

41、ica often get their drivers license around age 16 by passing a written test and a driving testBefore they can get their license, they have to take a driver education course, For teenagers, being able to drive is important. Its hard to find an American teenager without oneMitsuaki finally decides tha

42、t he needs a car. His host family helps him find a good used car to buy. But before he gets his license and starts driving, he has to understand the American style of driving, He also needs to learn some of the basic rules of the road that good drivers follow.Driving to Americans is what flying to b

43、irdsIts almost part of their natureFor many Americans, being behind the wheel is like their natural homeBut if they dont drive carefully, they can become an endangered animal.1（小题1）What is Mitsuakis trouble in the USA?AHis roommates are not friendly.BHe doesnt have enough money.CHe doesnt have a car

44、 himself.DHe cant speak English well.2（小题2）Which is the easiest transportation in the USA?ATaxis BPlanes CCars DBuses3（小题3）How many tests do teenagers have to pass before they get their license?AOne BTwo CThree DFour4（小题4）Which of the following is true?AMitsuaki decided he should buy a car.BMitsuaki

45、 bought a new car in the end.CMitsuaki didnt have to learn traffic rules.DMitsuaki didnt have to get a license.5（小题5）The best title of the passage is _.AHow to get driving license in the USABDo we have to buy cars in the USACIts not easy to live in the USADDriving is a way of life in the USAE17、阅读理解

46、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandon

47、g Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poe

48、try and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people

49、still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thi

50、nking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, b

51、ut be kind to others.” he said.1Today we still remember Confucius mainly because_.Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts and great views about educationChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, histor

52、y, poetry and sports _as a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _.Apoor BbrightCwealthy Dcute4The correct order of the following statements is _. Confuc

53、ius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A BC D5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one

54、 has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.F18、California Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of ma

55、king car-makers develop faster. It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways

56、 if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed. “Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California

57、and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA

58、(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually

59、 the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state , a first mover and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.1The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3 CParagraph 4 DParagraph 52From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California?AThey are green and safe