2023学年北京市鲁迅中学英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them _.Awhat should they eat

2、 at the festivalBwhat kind of race is often heldCwhy people enjoy the full moonDhow do people celebrate it2、Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.Ahas Bis going to be Cwill have Dis going to have3、I hear a big fire _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bb

3、roke outCput out Dput down4、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration5、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile6、Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday

4、party tomorrow._ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.7、- What should I do, doctor?- _ healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.AKeep BKeepingCTo keep DKept8、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagree

5、ment9、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but _ of them were the right size for me.AbothBallCneitherDnone10、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.I always believe that no mat

6、ter how bad something is， you can take something good out of it The one time I wasnt sure of that was 2 December 1I usually 3 up at 6：30 or 7：00 in the morning That day， I happened to wake up earlier I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed （撞击） into the Trade Center I thought it was 4

7、terrible accident I felt so 5 about all the people in the planeMy wife and I spent the day 6 the terrible pictures over again When I watched family members looking for 7 loved ones， I would never forget the pain in their eyes I couldnt understand how this could have happenedA few weeks later， I bega

8、n to see that perhaps something good 8 from this tragedy （悲剧） People seem different now， more understanding，more to tolerant （宽容的）Little things seemed to be such a trouble before， but they are no longer big things now I realize life is 9 short to let myself worry over small things Ive also learned t

9、hat you cant 10 things for granted Things change People go to work and dont come back One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not And， it doesnt matter who you are， there is nothing you can do about it We never know when our time will be over， 11 we all need to make the most of every min

10、ute we have2AinBonCatDof3AwakeBwakesChave wokenDwaking4AaBanCtheD/5AworryBworriedCworryingDworries6AwatchesBwatchCwatchedDwatching7AtheirBtheirsCtheyDthem8AcameBcomeCcomesDcoming9AtoBsuchCtooDso10AtookBtakesCtakenDtake11AbecauseBwhenCsoDif. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) a

11、nd educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th,

12、 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditi

13、ons for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the worl

14、d, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, reader

15、s can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved readin

16、g. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not havebedtime stories read to them. S

17、he decided to change this.With her mothers help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books bythe time she was 18. It

18、didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So

19、 I just cant give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the warehouse (仓库) where they store

20、 and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller come from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving books Bgo on with her studyC

21、read bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksB14、A1The audition for the musical show will be held on_.AMarch 6 BMarch 10 CMarch 27 DApril 102Students who take part in the field trip need to take their_ with them.Anotebooks Bbackpacks Csunglasses Dcameras3How long will the field day last?AOne hour. BTwo

22、 hours. COne day. DThree days.C15、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly t

23、wo months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend

24、on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain s

25、ince 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Moun

26、t Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?AMount E

27、verest.BMount Qomolangma.CThe Third Pole of the Earth.DThe worlds highest junkyard.2Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?ATibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.BClimbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.CPeople in

28、 the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?AEach climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.BNepal has asked each climber to

29、bring down all the rubbish they carried there.CA special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at

30、the Third Pole of the Earth” started. b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago. c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.Ac -d- b -a Bb-a-d-c Ca-b-c

31、-d Db-d-a-cD16、Fathers Day is a perfect opportunity to express your deepest feelings. Ties and wallets are nice. But dont you think that Dad can feel bored getting the same gifts every time? So try a little change this year. Here are a few gift ideas for Fathers Day with different tastes and interes

32、ts. These might help you to select Fathers Day gifts. These Fathers Day gift ideas can be fit for dads, uncles or men who are like your father.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad loves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but h

33、e would welcome another one with a warm smile. Perfumes(香水) and deodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad loves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but he would welcome another one with a warm smile

34、. Perfumes(香水) and deodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Sporty DadsSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you can give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or

35、cards set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Sporty DadsSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you can give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or ca

36、rds set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Bibliophile(爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend time reading, there can be no better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also select books for your father a

37、nd maybe you can share the beautiful relationship between a father and a child.For Bibliophile(爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend time reading, there can be no better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also

38、select books for your father and maybe you can share the beautiful relationship between a father and a child.For Technology DadsThere are a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology. You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers,

39、massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.For Technology DadsThere are a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology. You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers, massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.1The writer suggests you should chang

40、e Fathers Days gifts, because _.ADad doesnt want to cost too muchBthe children arent rich enoughCties and wallets are not niceDDad will feel bored2We should select _ for sports dads.Aexercise equipment BsunglassesCbooks Dchess3If you have a book as a Fathers Day gift, you should send it to your_.Abi

41、bliophile dad Btechnology dadCsports dad Dtrendy dad4If you want to send your father a camera, _.Ayour father must be fashionable manByour father must love sportsCyour father should be a technology manDyou must be a technology person5This passage mainly tells us_.Asome advertisements Bthe history of

42、 Fathers DayCsome stories Dsome suggestionsE17、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have be

43、come important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among

44、 his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in

45、those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left ma

46、ny unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .Aa musicianBan inventorCa writerDan

47、 engineer2What was Leonardos most special invention.AThe mirror writingBThe cutting machineCThe machine gunDThe flying machine3Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?AHe usually wrote in a mirror.BHe didnt eat any meat.CHe liked to publish his discoveries.DHe enjoyed drawing flying

48、 machines.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo let us know more about Leonardo.BTo introduce Leonardos great inventionsCTo discuss Leonardos famous paintings.DTo introduce a great artist to us.F18、 Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful

49、whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and tried hard to start breathing.Oliver had his first fight without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was

50、 not paid enough to be very interested in Olivers survival. _.However, Oliver finally drew his first breath, and then announced his arrival to the rest of the workhouse by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face from the pillow(枕头) and said, “Let me see the child, and die.”The doctor tu

51、rned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. “You must not talk about dying yet,” he said to her kindly. He gave her the child to hold. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then looked wildly around the room, fell backand died. “Poor dear!” said the nurse, hurried

52、ly putting a green glass bottle back in the pocket of her long skirt.The doctor began to put on his coat. “The baby is weak and will probably be in danger,” he said. “If so, give it a little milk to keep it quiet.” Then he looked at the dead woman. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she

53、come from?” “ She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Shed walked some distance, Her shoes were worn to pieces. Where she came from, where she was going to, or what her name was, nobody knows.”The doctor lifted the girls left hand. “The old story,

54、” he said sadly, shaking his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. Without clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar (乞丐). But when the woman dressed him later in hard cotton clothes, yellow with age, he looked exactly what he was