2023学年湖南长沙雨花区雅境中学英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Many people are shy when they _ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakC

2、tellDtalk2、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially3、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very

3、 muchDSorry, I dont have time4、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy5、 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen

4、it.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor6、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is7、Of all the drinks, tea is_ in the world. It has a history of

5、about 5,000 years.Avery old Bolder Cthe oldest8、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither9、I will never forget the park _ I visited last week. It is very beautiful.AwhatBwhereCwhoDwhich10、I wont go to see the film tonight, becaus

6、e I _ my ticket.AlostBhave lostCwill loseDdidnt have. 完形填空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few months, I was 1 to wait tables on my own. All went _that fi

7、rst week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the table not far from the kitchen. 2 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how 3 I was when I saw the tray stand（支架） nea

8、r the tables; it looked different from the one I was _on. It had nice handles, which made it 4 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to believe I was natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I love watching you work. It seems your tray

9、 stand has been very_to you, but we are getting ready to leave now, and my wife needs her 5 back. ”At first his idea did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was_. I wanted to get into

10、a hole and hide.Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 6 , I have learned to be more careful and not to be sure of myself.1Apromised Binvited Callowed Dadvised2Awell Bquickly Csafely Dwrong3ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DFinally4Aangry Bcalm Csad Dhappy5Afixed Btrained

11、Cput Dwaited6Aslower Blighter Cquieter Deasier7Auseful Bdifferent Cunusual Dinteresting8Abag Bwalker Ctray Dcoat9Acold Bfull of joy Cpale Don fire10Arepeated Bdiscovered Ccorrected Ddescribed. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt

12、1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock H

13、olmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six

14、short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Charact

15、er”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、 Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four days, there will be a high tide（潮汐） that will

16、lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone. Ned was ver

17、y excited.“We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted

18、just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller ani

19、mals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You s

20、hould not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still there.1What

21、did Captain Nemo say would help lift the Nautilus?AMore fishBLow tideCHigh tideDNew land2How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?AseriousBsurprisedChappyDnervous3According to the passage, which is the correct order?The men hunted for meat. The Nautilus got stuck in a reef.The

22、men returned to the Nautilus. The men were attacked by savages.The men walked into the forest.ABCD4What did Captain Nemo tell Dr. Aronnax about the savages?AHe should attack the savages.BHe should killed the savages .CHe should worry about the savages coming into the Nautilus.DHe should not feel sur

23、prised and scared to find savages on land.B14、It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of the building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam .On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a colleg

24、e) had said they could bring any books and notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom,the professor handed out the papers.There are only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident. On their faces

25、 was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly som

26、eone has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are

27、 common in everyday practice.” Then,smiling,he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years haveobscuredthe name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1（小题1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?ABecouse it was their last exam in the colle

28、ge.BBecause they knew there were only five questions.CBecause they thought they were clever and talented.DBecause they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.2（小题2）What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?AMake something not clear.BMake somebody think of

29、 something.CRemind somebody of something.DMake something change.3（小题3）What could the students learn from the last exam?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BA good beginning is half done.COne is never too old to learn.DThe early bird catches the worm.(虫子)4（小题4）Whats the best title for the article?ASome c

30、onfident students.BA difficult exam.CAn interesting professor.DAn unforgettable lesson.C15、 Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recogniz

31、e the difference between sounds better than some human beings do.Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messa

32、ges or discovery of food, etc. The earliest scientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwatersounds. It relies on the same skill that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method

33、 is a greater challenge than bird watching, for many of the animals of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers. Perhaps the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are will some day

34、be made known more carefully. It is as though the great oceans were for daring man to invade (涌人) them and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.1According to the passage,fish hear sounds well with_.Aears outside their bodiesBbrainsCbodiesDears inside their bo

35、dies2Which of the following is true of the noises made by underwater animals?ANone of them is meaningless.BThey are all actual communication.CThey cannot be heard by human beings.Dsome of them are meaningless.3Recognizing underwater animals by their sounds_.Ais totally different from recognizing lan

36、d creatures by their callsBwill change peoples knowledge of fishCis more or less a battleDis more difficult than recognizing land creatures by their calls4The animals of the sea can make voices with different purposes EXCEPT_Atelling the direction of some animalsBcrying for attentionCtelling the pre

37、sence of some animalsDcrying for scientific report5From the last sentence, we can learn that _.Amore secrets of the great oceans are to be found outBthe human beings have invaded the oceans for longConly very brave people can make use of themDpeople are fighting each other to become the master of th

38、e great oceansD16、Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to th

39、e United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its importa

40、nt to respect (尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain (西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally o

41、pen until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person g

42、ives you a card, dont put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How many countries

43、are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive. CSix. DSeven.2If you travel to the US, you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip _ in total.A$520 B$78 C$156 D$603Which of the following is True?AYou are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.BGenerally, restaura

44、nts dont offer dinner after 9:00 pm in Spain.CIts impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.DYou dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.E17、We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This

45、happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (点击). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” o

46、r not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the

47、food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did a test. Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food. The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to (成反比) how they felt about the food. So, why not stop taking photos an

48、d just enjoy the food in front of you?In addition, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photos? I hope a lot of peo

49、ple like them!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.

50、 Believe in me, it will be a wonderful time.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “familiar” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A陌生的B熟悉的C亲近的2From the passage, we know that people like _ first before meals recently.Ataking photos with friends or familiesBtaking photos of the dishCtalking about their Wei

51、bo or WeChat3People _ check their mobiles during the meal to see whether they get “liked” or not.AalwaysBhardly everCseldom4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople should take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.BSpending time taking photos of food makes the food

52、 more delicious.CPeople pay more attention to mobiles than to real people during meals.5What is the main idea of the passage?AThe bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.BThe advantages of posting the photos onto the Internet.CThe tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo

53、.F18、It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship. Different cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greate

54、r or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepe

55、ople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an unc

56、omfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within No

57、rthern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural（多元文化）environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1