2023学年十堰市重点中学英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing2、-Mr. Tang, could you pl

2、ease give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient3、Lu Xun decided _the Chinese people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.AhelpBhelpedChelpingDto help4、The sweater that

3、my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from5、 The boy misses his parents very much. So he does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill leave6、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthough

4、CasDBecause7、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust8、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you9、-Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), wh

5、y?-Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor10、What did your teacher say just now?-He asked me _.Ahow could I work it outBwhen did I go to the libraryCwhy I am late for schoolDif I had get ready for the exam. 完形填空11、Mary l

6、oved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found 1 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew 2 They thanked her 3 a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day. Mary le

7、ft the door of the 4 open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 5 As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it. 6 she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the 7 bird. Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving bac

8、k and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could 8 its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue 9 At once, Mary took the bird 10 the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times1Asome Bseveral Ctwo2Asmall Bstrong Cthin3Awith Bfor Cabout4Ahouse Broom Ccage5

9、Acome back Bdie out Cfly away6ASuddenly BUsually CEasily7Aliving Binteresting Cdead8Atake Bfeel Csay9Ariver Btrees Csky10Aout of Bout from Caway of. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”c

10、ars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look li

11、ke machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、Speaking two or more languages are useful. You can travel in another countr

12、y easily. You can talk with strangers there. Ordering delicious food there is easy for you. Besides these things, speaking more languages is also good for you in many ways.Adults who have spoken two languages seem to have better cognitive flexibility (认知灵活性), they are better able to accept a new thi

13、ng than people who only speak one language. When they do the same work, people who know more language can finish more quickly. Nearly 324 people joined the experiment.People, who learned a second language later in life, are also cleverer than those men who only know one language. They are better at

14、reading. They can understand certain words in a different way, such as, the word “sport” in English and Chinese. They can understand it easily and fast.Anyone can get Alzheimer (老年痴呆症). People who can speak two languages may develop the illness at least four years later than people who only speak on

15、e language. The result was got from 450 Alzheimers patients.The study included 121 children. They all learn foreign languages. They can complete math problems faster. Their brains are better and they can make better decisions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The writer thinks foreign languages are _.Aneces

16、sary Buseful Csimple Ddifficult2The result of experiment on about _ people shows that people speaking more languages can accept new things better that those who only speak one language.A324 B121 C450 D2303How will people become if they learn a second language?ABraver. BHappier. CFriendlier. DClevere

17、r.4If people speaking only one language get Alzheimer at 65, Mr Green, who can speak several languages, may get Alzheimer earliest at _.A65. B67 C69. D71.5What does the passage mainly tell us?ASpeaking more languages can help people read better.BSpeaking more languages is good for people in many way

18、s.CPeople who know more languages can finish work more quickly.DChildren who speak more languages can solve math problems faster.B14、 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts.

19、 Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space.

20、It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, us

21、ers can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for

22、shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for exampl

23、e, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.1In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_.Awe should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesBprices of parking spaces are rising quic

24、kly in ChinaCits difficult to find parking space in central business districtsDmany people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays2The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A无所事事的B停顿的C闲置的D懒惰的3If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should

25、_.Alove the cityBuse a special appChave an idle parking spaceDshare your personal information4How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?A15 yuan.B20yuan.C25yuan.D30yuan.5The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _.Aits hard to find parking spaces in residen

26、tial areas during workdaysBQingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiCshared parking will probably become more and more popularDshared parking is more expensive than traditional parking serviceC15、The famous fat and lazy cat Garfield is coming to China. In this American movie, Garfield ac

27、ts with real actors. He makes trouble and dances like a star. He will make you laugh a lot.Drawn by American Cartoonist Jim Davis since 1978, Garfield has fans all over the world. He likes eating, sleeping and watching TV. He hates doing exercise! “Im lazy and fat. But Im proud of it,” he says. Garf

28、ield always sits in front of the TV eating lasagna( 意大利面)，his favourite dish. Sometimes, hes rude to his owner Jon Arbuckle.One day, Jon brings Odie, a homeless dog, into his home. Odie is cute. He gets all Jons love. This turns Garfields world upside down. Garfield wants the dog out of the house, a

29、nd his life. One night, he kicks Odie out of the house. But later Garfield finds that Odie had been kidnapped(绑架) by a TV star! The man wants to use the dog in his shows. Garfield feels sorry for Odie. He sees he has done something wrong. He wants to make up for it. So Garfield gets off his favourit

30、e chair to try to save his friend.1Which of the following about Garfield is true?AHe is a real cat.BHis favourite dish is fish.CHe never gets mad at people.DHes smart and funny.2Garfield wants the dog out of the house because _.Ahe doesnt like to share lasagna with him.Bthe dog makes him upside down

31、.Che becomes jealous (嫉妒) of the dog.Dhe wants the dog to go to a show.3We can tell from the story that Garfield _.Ais always rude to friends.Bcan never get Odie back.Cwill probably save Odie in the end.Dmay find another dog to take the place of Odie.D16、Getting electricity(电)has always been a probl

32、em for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged(损坏)the only power cables(电缆)in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous b

33、ecause of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology(UT)in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution(解决方法).They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where t

34、he village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil )

35、，they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons一the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say

36、a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours 一enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the l

37、amp，believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities. 2% of whom have no electricity.1What is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village

38、rs need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.2The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for .Arainforest communities BcarsCpoor people in cities Dfarmers3What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theory(理论)CTo d

39、escribe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesE17、“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in t

40、urn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to mak

41、e any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after s

42、chool. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher p

43、raised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.1We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was .AGinas mother BGinas classmateCa woman Gina dont know Done of Ginas neighbor

44、s2One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem?AThey bought her too many things.BGina was not good at her lessons.CGina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.DGina was too shy to make any friends.3The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese.A听从 B指挥

45、C佣人 D老板4According to the passage, which is the right order?a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.b.Rita didnt under the math question.c.The teacher explained the question to Rita.d.Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.Ac-b-d-a Bd-b-c-a Ca-d-c-b Db-a-d-c5No one called Gina “the brat” any more b

46、ecause .AGina had the gift of making friends easilyBthe teacher praised Gina in front of the classCRita told everyone Gina was a good friendDRita wasnt as clever as Gina.F18、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tri

47、cked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose t

48、he lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful

49、, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am af

50、raid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of ou