2023学年河南省许昌长葛市英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-_. Because farmers need rain very much.AI think so BI hope soCIm

2、 afraid so DI agree2、- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.- And this should be considered as a great to humans.ApastBriskClossDtheft3、If you havent finished _ the book, you can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading4、- Im feeling terrible! I have a ba

3、d cold.- _. Youd better see a doctor at once.AIm afraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right5、You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.Arun outBbreak outCwork outDput out6、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDN

4、ever get satisfied7、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the8、-Could you tell me _ this summer holiday? -Tibet.Awhen did you goBwhere you will goCwhere will you goDwhen you will go9、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she

5、 was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy is she crying10、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out. 完形填空11、 In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is 1

6、 shorter and shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework 2 . Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students dont know 3 to save time. They are not 4 while doing their homework, so it takes them

7、 more time to finish 5 Some students 6 too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students 7 get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to 8 The homework should be cut down so that students can feel

8、9 . For the children, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is 10 for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.1Ato makeBmakingCgettingDget2AaskingBto askCdoingDto do3AwhyBhowCwhenDwhat4A

9、careful enoughBenough carefulCenough carefullyDcarefully enough5AthemBitCthoseDthat6AspendBpayCcostDuse7AwillBhave toCmightDcould8AschoolBdormitoryCofficeDmuseum9Amost relaxingBmore relaxingCmost relaxedDmore relaxed10AuselessBexpensiveCnecessaryDdifficult. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella pl

10、ays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”

11、Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great

12、5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have

13、 to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy

14、 it.”. 阅读理解A13、Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was

15、on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy suc

16、h as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant

17、 cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need

18、 in the future.”1What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.2Which of the following is NOT included in Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCl

19、eaning coal and oil.CUsing public transport.DReplacing coal with wind energy.3What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smog.BOnly the government can control smog.CSmog cant be controlled by ordinary people.DLiving a green life can help reduce smog.4Whats Chen Jinings attitude to

20、wards Chais film?AHe didnt watch it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe disagreed with it. DHe disliked it.B14、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the

21、 spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”The spider thought for a little while and listened. “Youd better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”“I think you are just telling me a sto

22、ry,” the spider said with a smile.“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”“I dont believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.A few days lat

23、er, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打扰) me.”The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. Tha

24、t afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”1The little bug tried to get free by _.A destroying the webB turning to his friends

25、 for helpC telling the spider some important newsD fighting with the spider2The spider didnt believe the little bug because _.A she had got other newsB she thought the little bug was her enemyC the little bug told a lieD nothing had happened before3 Put the following sentences into correct order acc

26、ording to the passage.The spider was about to take a nap.The spider caught a little bug in her web.The spider ate the little bug for lunch.A great engine moved toward the spider.The bug told the spider something important that could save the spiders life.A BC D 4What might happen to the spider?A It

27、might be killed by the great machines.B It might escape from the cornfield.C It might still live the cornfield.D It might be saved by another bug.5 Which might be the best title of the story?A A clever bug B The spiders home C A stupid spider D The bugs storyC15、 Many Chinese students think American

28、 students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the scho

29、ol. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students th

30、ink they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Im supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education. Freedom doesnt mean free of restrictions（约束）.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world

31、, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.1Many Chinese students think that _.AAmerican students are very free at schoolBAmerican students are not so clever as themCAmerican students dont love their school at allDAmerican students obey their school rules2128 Students of Morton High School were sent home

32、for_.Anot finishing their homeworkBbeing late for schoolCnot wearing the right clothesDnot cleaning the classroom3Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.Adecide when to go to schoolBchoose what to wearCeat and drink in classDdo what they want4What does the underlined

33、 word supportive mean in Chinese?A高兴的B支持的C害怕的D难过的5Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule?AAgree.BDisagree.CNot sure.DNot mentioned.D16、 At the shopping mall,you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water fau

34、cets in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more

35、dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy fauc

36、ets?. The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1_is a hot topic for a big mall.ATo spend moneyBTo save energyCTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things2Malls use infrared faucets mainly because_Athey save w

37、aterBthey are fancyCthey are simpleDthey turn themselves off3Which of the following cannot save energy?AUsing fewer lights.BUsing infrared faucets.CUsing air-conditionersDKeeping lights clean.4What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?AHow to save water when using infrared faucets in the ma

38、llBHow to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mallCHow to save money when shopping in the mall.DHow to spend money when shopping in the mall.5The best title for the passage is_ALights, faucets and air-conditionersBSpending less moneyCEnergy saving at the mallDA hot topiE17、 If English mea

39、ns endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.

40、Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea M

41、echelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was gr

42、eater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means tha

43、t the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually go

44、ing beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that t

45、he younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1The main subject talked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain

46、powerDlanguage learning and maths study2The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa person who can speak two languagesDan active language learner3We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a seco

47、nd language, the higher the grey matter density isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageCthe experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the tim

48、e4In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCItalian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between

49、 2 and 34 to learn a second languageF18、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle（奇迹）. This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a fa

50、mily. Felixs stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He loo

51、ked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）. The next afternoon Felix heard some good n

52、ews: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed ever

53、y hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（冻结）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas