广东省广州市沙埔镇沙埔中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市沙埔镇沙埔中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Everyone has his or her advantages, and only _ you do best can help to reach the goal and truly make a difference.A. discovering whatB. discovering whoseC. by discovering whatD. by discovering which参考答案：A2. This kind of _ can not only run on the road but also fly

2、in the sky. A. the car B. a car C. car D. cars 参考答案：C略3. These issues are directly relevant _ the needs of slow learners. A. with B. for C. against D. to 参考答案：D4. _confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _ greater progress in your work. A. Lacking of; to making B. Lack of; to make C. Lack of;

3、to making D. The lack of; to make参考答案：C略5. Thanks for looking after all my things - I will return the _ sometime . A. dignity B. bonus C. favor D. approval 参考答案：C6. A neighbor asked for the music to be turned down and the party to_.A. break up B. break downC. break in D. break out参考答案：A考查动词词组。A. bre

4、ak up结束；B. break down分解；C. break in破门而入；D. break out爆发。句意：一位邻居请求把音乐声音调小，聚会就结束了。故选A。7. From the _ look on his face, I knew that he must have been threatened by someone. A. vivid B. horrible C. curious D. terrified参考答案：D8. Yesterday evening Tammy had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her t

5、o practice playing the piano. A. while B. when C. until D. before参考答案：B9. When you report this story to the police, dont any important detail.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. put out参考答案：C10. Two lawyers were told not to leave the building but no reason for this _ was given. A. convenience B

6、.instruction C. explanation D. construction参考答案：B11. Little _ that we were watching his every move，so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A. he knew B. he didnt know C. didnt he know D. did he know参考答案：D略12. Children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickl

7、y.A what B whose C which D that参考答案：B略13. He went ahead _ all warnings about the danger of his mission. A. because of B. regardless of C. in case of D. apart from参考答案：B14. All the people on earth should _ the right to live in a peaceful environment. A. support B. defend C. overcome D. upset参考答案：B15.

8、 The boy was caught cheating in the exam and _ by his headteacher at the moment. A. was questioned B. has questioned C. is being questioned D. has been questioning参考答案：C略16. If we learn to accept change and appreciate is new and different，we will be wellprepared for the future may have in store. A.

9、which；whichever B. what；whateverC. what；whichever D. which；whatever参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）地球上的水资源是丰富的，但可利用的淡水资源却是有限的，因此在日常生活中我们必须节约用水。根据下面提供的信息，写一篇120词左右的短文，说明水的用处及我们应如何节约用水。1水对我们的日常生活非常重要，没有水一切生物都无法生存。2水可用来发电、灌溉农田，工业和交通运输也需要大量的水。3节约措施：1）洗衣、洗菜水用来冲卫生间；2）衣服尽量用手洗而不用洗衣机，因为洗衣机的用水量是手洗的三倍；3）洗漱、洗衣服时不要让

10、水一直流着。4参考词汇：灌溉irrigate 冲洗flush _参考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sports is not only physically challenging, but it can also mentally challenging. Criticism（批评）from coaches(trainers), parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress

11、 for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has showed that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself

12、. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback（反馈）to

13、 youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw（缺陷） in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more

14、important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters

15、performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided in spite of the outcome. Research shows that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.68. According to the passage sport i

16、s positive for young people in that _ .A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC. it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD. it can provide them with valuable experiences69. According to the passage parents and coaches should_ .A. help children to win every gameB. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportsD. train children to deal with stress70. The authors purpose in writing