广东省惠州市平潭中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省惠州市平潭中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the fire_, the people in the building lost their head and ran in all directions.A. broke in B. broke away C. broke out D. broke down参考答案：C略2. People often make a mistake about my nationality. I was born of Chinese parents , _, I look _but I was born and gre

2、wup in America, so I am an American. A. however; Chinese B. therefore; Chinese C. so; the Chinese D. therefore; a Chin参考答案：B3. _ we were worried about was _ they could manage to control the pollution.A. That; how B. That; whether C. What; that D. What; whether 参考答案：D4. A modern city has been set up

3、in_ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. what B .whichC. that D. where参考答案：A略5. At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, _ 5 children.Aincluded Bincluding Ccontained Dcontaining参考答案：B6. Do you know our town ? -No ,this is the first time I _here .A.come B.am coming C.came D.have come 参考答案：D7.

4、 -_? Would you please help me give this present to Hilary for her birthday? -No problem. A. How are you doing B. What on earth can I talk about C. How do you find it D. Can I ask you a favour 参考答案：D略8. Mike went to Beijing in his twenties, _ some years later, he became a successful editor. A. when B

5、. where C. that D. which参考答案：B9. _ is called “popular science”makes everybody acquainted(了解)with modern view and recent discoveries. A. What B. That C. Why D. It 参考答案：A略10. Being honest to others should be everyones_ of life. _, our world will be more peaceful.A. aim; If so B. standard; If thatC. be

6、lief; Even so D. principle; If so参考答案：D11. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go ahead C. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont参考答案：B12. Mr. Brown, in his fifties, had to retire _ ill health.A. because B. because of C. such as D. as a result参考答案：B13. Our neighbor, _

7、name is Charles Alison, will sail tomorrow.A. whose B whose his C. his D. of whom参考答案：A14. -Ive been working really hard at English recently, but it still remains weak.-Dont give up. Sometimes things dont _ like you want right away.A. turn out B. turn up C. turn down D. turn in参考答案：A15. She _ an old

8、 friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A. turned down B. dealt with C. looked after D. came across参考答案：D略16. Mr. Brown is _ a teacher to us; we look on him as our friend. A. not more than B. no more than C. more than D. less than参考答案：二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（25分）假定你是班长李华，请根

9、据以下内容给新任外教Smith先生写一封信, 向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望：1. 介绍西方文化；2. 组织多样活动；3. 关注学生发音, 提高听说能力。注意： 1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已为你写好。Dear Mr. Smith, Im writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. 参考答案：Dear Mr. Smith, Im writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here ar

10、e some of our expectations for your English class. First, wed like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about the culture behind the language. Besides, wed appreciate various activities to get everyone involved and to make classes interesting. Las

11、t but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we think we are weak in it. And we are all eager to have our listening and speaking abilities improved. We hope that we are able to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you ve

12、ry much. We are looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours truly,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Only a few years and youll be an adult!Its true that in two years Ill be 18,and that will make me legally an adult.But its also just a number.It doesnt come with a magical moment where you know all the stuff adults are

13、 supposed to know how to do.It doesnt make responsibilities easier.It just makes it legal for you to enter online sweepstakes and work at Walmart（沃尔玛）.You can start being a grown up long before then or long after.This thought all started hack in July when my friend,Dakota,officially flew out for mil

14、itary basic training in Oklahoma.Hes 17.He cant rent a movie from most places,but he can defend our country.I didnt realize how much his actual departure would affect me arid the way I viewed growing up and when it actually starts.Then,in September,my best friend Madeline is now studying psychology

15、in London.Shes 18.Shes worked ridiculously hard,and slaved over textbooks to get the perfect grades.Now,shes booking her own plane tickets,going grocery shopping,being in complete control of her personal life.I have a basic idea of how a loan works,but applying for one?Forget it.I dont even have a c

16、redit card.My other friends are growing up around me,making decisions,that will affect the rest of their life.Where do I fit in?My life is so different from the standard,its hard to compare.Im home-schooled.I have been fashion blogging since I was 13,an occupation that has definitely taught me a lot

17、 first-hand about the outside world.Earlier this year,I landed my first Teen Vogue feature and worked with the Disney Channel.But if you add that up,it doesnt equal adult,it equals an accomplished teenager.I made myself a list of Things to Learn Before I Grown Up.Number one?Figure out the whole loan

18、 thing.But its also important to me to enjoy being young.I like having my mom cook for me,and getting to just be goofy（傻瓜的）sometimes without worry.So in conclusion,my point is this: being a grownup is less about your age,and more about what you do with your life.12. What does the writer think of the

19、 age of 18?A. She can be responsible for herself.B. It is when she still.doesnt know things.C. She cant do things like adults.D. It is legal for her to do online business.13. What does the underlined word it refer to?A. Her defending the country.B. Dakotas departure.C. Dakotas renting a movie.D. Her

20、 growing up.14. Why did the writer mention Madeline?A. To admire Madelines living independently.B. To explain the course of applying for a loan.C. To stress the importance of a credit card.D. To praise Madeline for her hard work.15. How did the writ.er learn about the world?A. By reading teen vogue.B.