小升初英语必考句型

1、1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事情(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事情(叫某人不要去做某事情)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事情/被邀请去做某事情I was asked to have a dinner with them yeste

2、rday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事情She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事情I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事情感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事情感到惊讶they were amazed at the new

3、s.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事情(高频考点)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at

4、 sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事情Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事情She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事情

5、She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事情感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事情感兴趣/对做某事情感兴趣She is interested inswimming in the river.My btother is interestedin Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for 为某事情做好了准备We are

6、ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事情做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事情在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事情感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事情感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at.Id be surprised to see him on such an occasion.1

7、5. be worth doing sth 值得做某事情(worth 后接动词-ing形式，高频考点)It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事情begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)At this rate we wont be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/mu

8、st do sth could/would/should/might do sthWe may come at another time.19. cant wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事情I cant wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事情make up ones mind to do sth 下决心去做某事情(高频考点)make a decision to do sth 对做某事情作出决定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him2

9、1. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事情Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事情I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事情Dont expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth 做某事情失败

10、succeed doing sth 成功做了某事情If you don t work, you willfail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth 做完某事情(后接动词-ing形式)(高频考点)After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事情Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事情(后接动

11、词原形)Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事情的机会Im very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth /go o

12、n doing sth 继续做事(高频考点)Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事情Ihate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth 做某事情很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth 做某事情遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事情This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事情(后接动词原形，高频考点)hear s