2023学年山西省太原市名校英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In an important game like this one, every minute _ . So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps2、

2、-May I come in, Doctor?-Sorry, its not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _.AcallBhave calledCare calledDwill be called3、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented4、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person with a better of a

3、rt.Aview Bidea Cfeeling Dsense5、- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso6、Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)_ boy!AkindBhealthyChonestDclever7、I love Kunming, _ the weather there. Its neither too hot nor too cold all year round.AusuallyBw

4、iselyCespeciallyDlastly8、Its a nice camera. Yeah, my uncle _ it for my last birthday.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy9、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to10、Take the medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoughDbut. 完形填空11、When I was in the seventh grade

5、，I had problems behaving.My heart was in the right place，but I couldnt always follow the rules.I played many 1 on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girls hair on the school bus to get her attention.As a result，I was often sent to the office of the headmaster. 2 I hated going there，I did not hate t

6、he headmaster，Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man.He often spanked me when I didnt behave well.It didnt hurt at all，but it 3 hurt my feelings.When I got called to Mr.Ratcliffs office for the sixth time，I had no idea 4 I had done.So as I walked down there，I felt very 5 .I went into his off

7、ice，sat down，and looked at the floor.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear：“Kevin，Ive heard youve been behaving really 6 lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a candy.”“Really？” I was surprised.“Yes.Now you can take that candy an

8、d go back to class.”I 7 the candy with me as if it was a gold coin.When I got into my classroom，I bragged to my classmates about what happened，excitedly. 8 ，I wasnt so bad.Mr.Ratcliff was really kind.He made me 9 that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some candies and took th

9、e time to notice me when I got something anything right.Mr.Ratcliff gave me some 10 by giving me some love.I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1Asports Bgames Ctricks2AAlthough BBecause CSince3Awould Bshould Cmust4Ahow Bwhat Cwhere5Ahappy Bnervous Ccool6Abadly Bclearly Cwell7Acarried Bm

10、ixed Ccovered8AAt first BFor example CAfter all9Arefuse Brealize Csuggest10Ahope Bpity Cweight. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to

11、celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at h

12、ome. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a b

13、ig cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and

14、a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations (计算), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe,

15、 upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,” he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned sat

16、isfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales (磅秤). It flashed u

17、pon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the nam

18、e, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）What happened to Abe in the second story?AHe

19、 played a joke with the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.DHe explained the matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident but carelessChonest and responsibleDfunny

20、but well behavedB14、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetabl

21、es every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more

22、friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next

23、 year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to

24、_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk on the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5Wh

25、at does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.C15、People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from th

26、e earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.The weather and land forms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定)which living things will be able to grow there. Areas

27、 with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesnt matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesnt matter if it grows grass we

28、ll.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been t

29、he most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very des

30、irable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that cant be easily replaced. Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are

31、renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.1Areas with very rich soil can be used as_.Afishing places Branching placesCa factory Dfarming communities2What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AWhat people living near wa

32、ter live on except fishing.BHow big villages and cities by the oceans come out.CPeople choose places to live according to interests and purposes.DPeople dont live in places that are difficult to reach.3Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?AAnimals that could be caught. BBeds,

33、tables and chairs.CThe mountains, lakes or oceans. DMaterials for building houses.4What is the best title for the passage?AThe natural resources. BAn areas weather.CHow to choose your house. DRenewable resources.5This passage may come from_.Aa story Ba fashion magazine Ca school report Da cartoon fi

34、lmD16、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us

35、 ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutri

36、tion(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in

37、a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the

38、forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without

39、 paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If

40、we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.1The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on eac

41、h otherDprovide support for dying trees2“Mother trees”are very important because they .Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCbring more wealth to humansDknow more about the “tree societies”3The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .Ahow “tree so

42、cieties” workBhow trees grow oldChow forestry industry developsDhow young trees survive4We can learn from the passage that .Atrees arent as complex as we think.BCharles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.Cif “Mother trees” are cut down, they wont make difference to young trees.Dtrees can share re

43、sources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.E17、 Larry Ellison came from the slums to co-found Oracle.Larry Ellison was born on the Lower East Side of New York and that district was poor and filled with immigrants（移民）fighting to survive. At an early age, Ellison was ill and was sent to

44、 the South Side of Chicago to live with relatives. Though there were some difficulties, he was able to educate himself and join Software Development Laboratories, in 1977.This was an important move, because in 1982 the company became Oracle. This is a company that brings in $38 billion every single

45、year and along the way, Ellison managed to own over $46.2 billion. He stepped down as CEO in 2014.Zdenek Bakala leaves Communist Czechoslovakia with $50.Zdenek Bakala left Czechoslovakia for Lake Tahoe in the United States with just $50 in his pocket when he was just 19. Once there, he got a job was

46、hing dishes.Bakala attended the famous University of California-Berkeley. That higher education let him into the banking world. And returning to his homeland, in 1994 he opened the Credit Suisse office in Prague.Because of his wealth, Bakala has managed to gained huge shares（股份）in both coal and iron

47、 ore, which he still holds to this day.Do Won Chang worked three jobs to survive.Do Won Chang is the famous face behind Forever 21, who immigrated to the United States from South Korea, in 1981. Before he started Forever 21, he worked three jobs. That period lasted for three years before he founded

48、the company and opened its first clothing store, in 1984.This family business grew quickly and Forever 21 has 480 locations across the world. It has also managed to bring in $3 billion per year. And Chang has taken his two daughters into the company.1What can we learn about Larry Ellison?AHe was bor

49、n into a wealthy family.BHe was well educated at a university.CHe has become a billionaire nowadays.DHe still works as CEO of the company Oracle.2Which played the most important role in Zdenek Bakalas success?AHis family background.BThe education he received.CHis friends selfless help.DThe huge shar

50、e he holds.3Which of the following is True about the three persons?AThey all changed from the poor to the rich.BThey are all immigrants to the US.CThey all managed to graduate from college.DThey all worked three jobs to survive.F18、Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairpers

51、on of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake,

52、 the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he

53、would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity. As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.

54、So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists.1The article is probably taken from _.Aa newspaper Ba novel Ca detective story Da science book2He says he will donate _ to charity a