重庆市开州区镇东初级中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The Taiwan Earthquake took place about 4 oclock Feb.6, while the people were sleeping.Aat;

2、in Bat; on Cin; on2、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.AcanBmustCneedDhave to3、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas4、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslow

3、ly5、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a6、What kind of books do you like?I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_.AboringBlazyCquietDinteresting7、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade

4、up ofCconnected toDprovided with8、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring9、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe;

5、 anDan; the10、Its said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.Atwo third; ThreeBtwo thirds; ThreeCtwo thirds; ThirdDtwo third; Third. 完形填空11、Ones attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success a

6、nd happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons (柿子). But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my parents were worried that I wouldnt be able to get into 3 excellent high school. The

7、y pushed me to study harder, but I didnt really understand 4 they were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldnt focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, Hey you! Think about your future, if you dont work hard, youll

8、 regret it! I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by

9、hard work can you get the good result of your work.Although I didnt understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autumn.Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a r

10、ed fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labo

11、rs could 15 by me now！1Awork hard Bworking hardly Chardly work Dhardworking2Atasted Btaste Ctastes Dhave tasted3Aa Ban Cthe D/4Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat5Afeeling Bto feel Cfelt Dfeel6Ato work Bworking Cwork Dworked7Awhose Bwho Cwhat Dwhich8Aabout Bto Cwith Don9Aher Bhers Cherself Dshe10Ahundred Bhundred

12、s of Chundreds Dtwo hundreds11Agraduation Bgradual Cgradually Dgraduated12Avery Bso Csuch Dtoo13Amay Bshould Cmust Dneed to14Aand Bhowever Cor Dso15Abe enjoyed Benjoy Cenjoying Denjoyed. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Ev

13、ery year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours

14、 per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some stud

15、ents, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this

16、kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help)

17、. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Dont you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and youre finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the

18、 conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you. Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearers voice so that people nearby cant hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When

19、you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. Its not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or ho

20、w well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.You could also always use Hushme to p

21、rotect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will cost around $200.1The underlined w

22、ord ”block” means _ in Chinese.A增加 B阻止 C检测 D保存2You can wear the mask over the mouth or _.Aover your hand Baround your armCover your ear Daround the neck3Now the mask include _ kinds of sounds.A6 B7 C8 D94If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?A, B,C, D,5The passage

23、 probably comes from _.Aa storybook Ba science fictionCa science magazine Da fashion magazineB14、As school kids, we might have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once

24、 you have found a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our dreams is lifes biggest challenge, you may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible

25、for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize their dreams. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and you will realize your

26、dream faster. Do this step by step. A dream cant be realized in one day. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You should never give up your dream easily.There must be difficulties on the road to realize it. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most im

27、portant. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as long as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new intere

28、sts.1The first thing you must do to realize the dream is .Ato find a dream Bto learn more skillsCto do anything you want Dto remember what your dream is2What does the underlined word “thoughts” mean in Chinese?A想法 B作品 C文学 D观念3The passage was written to .Aask us to find a dream Bshow us what is a dre

29、amCask us to realize the dream Dintroduce us a book named Follow Your Heart4Why does the biggest difficulty come from yourself?ABecause you cannot watch TV.BBecause you need to decide what is the most important.CBecause you have to study day and night.DBecause you have to save five yuan to buy a new

30、 book.5What can we learn from the passage?ADreams can be realized in one day.BAndrew Matthews is an American writer.CThere must be difficulties on the road to realize a dream.DThe biggest difficulty to realize dreams comes from parents.C15、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom， and maybe even a f

31、ew from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now， Irelands River Lee is sending out much information， thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project， scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of a

32、sking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day， the government can now examine pollution levels in the water， and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment， since problems can be discovered before a ser

33、ious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river， so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has

34、 not only started in Ireland， also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich

35、 just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1（小题1）How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?ABy putting sensors in rivers.BBy using mobile phones.CBy boating or swimming.DBy surfing the Internet.2（小题2）The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_”

36、in Chinese.A样品 B有机物 C无机物 D示范3（小题3）The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.Aweather Benvironment Cindustry Dstudy4（小题4）What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?APeople can receive reports from the riverBPeople can find if they can swim in the water.CThe project is good for peoples

37、daily lifeDPeople can know if the water is clear enough5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE?AThe DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.BThe DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.CThe DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.DYou can receive informat

38、ion about environment with your phone.D16、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seatt

39、le.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the compa

40、ny. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there cau

41、ght his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere

42、 seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing t

43、hat helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the rig

44、ht locations for their customers.1What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbucks makes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee ma

45、kers DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coff

46、ee-making companiesDLearning about local customersE17、Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published(出版) in this magazine?Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes(轶事) and jokes:Anecdotes and Jokes$50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behaviour?Got a joke? S

47、end it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email: julietSmart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.Email: audreyPower of LoveUp to $150Acts of generosity(慷慨) can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share

48、your moments in 100-500 words.Email: susanMy Story$350Do you have an inspiring(鼓舞人心的) of life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000 words.Email: nanjcFor more information, please visit: /share1How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A$5

49、0.B$100.C$150.D$350.2If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to _.AAnecdotes and JokesBSmart AnimalsCPower of LoveDMy Story3A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at _.AjulietBsusanCaudreyDnanjc4An inspiring story sent to the magazi

50、ne should _.Adescribe strange behaviourBinclude less than 800 wordsCbe real and originalDbe published before5Where is the passage probably from?AA textbook.BA newspaper.CA guidebook.DAn address book.F18、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you a

51、re just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don t like sleeping all alone in your

52、 room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being la

53、ughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that l

54、ooks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a resul