天津宝坻区育英中学 高三英语月考试题含解析

1、天津宝坻区育英中学 高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Alex is said _ by heart 2000 Chinese characters up to now.A. that he has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned参考答案：B2. He seemed absent-minded and _ his careless playing, we lost the game. A. resulted from B. resulted in C. as a result D. as a result of参

2、考答案：D3. You see, theres no light on in the classroom，there be anybody studying there now.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. maynt参考答案：A.4. Let Harry play with your toy as well, Clare, you must learn to .A. support B. care C. spare D. share参考答案：D5. Wonderful speech?_, it was a complete waste of time. AJu

3、st so-so BNo way COn the contrary DNot a little参考答案：C 6. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _say where he was. A.mustntB.shouldntC.wouldntD.mightnt参考答案：C 【分析】句意：数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。mustnt“禁止”；shouldnt“不应该”；wouldnt“不情愿”；mightnt“不可能”。故选C。【点评】考查情态动词辨析，区分mustnt；shouldnt；wou

4、ldnt和mightnt的含义和应用。7. Speaking of basketball, Daniel is the best. _. Actually hell make a successful sportsman, I think.A. No idea B. Not likely C. Hard to say D. Thats for sure参考答案：D8. According to the newly made rule, students _take at least one selective course each term.A. will B. shall C. can D

5、. may参考答案：B9. It is _ to argue with him. He wont change his mind.Auseful Buseless Chopeful Dhelpful参考答案：B10. Last Sunday, they arrived at the farm _ they had never paid a visit before.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. for which参考答案：C11. _ word and Ill knock you flat A. If you say one more B. Saying one m

6、ore C. One more D. If saying one more 参考答案：C12. Do you mind if I take off my jacket? _.A. Of course not, make yourself at home B. Im glad if I can be of any helpC. Oh, thanks. Thats really nice of you D. Its really cold here参考答案：A13. In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit _ ge

7、nders, not just women.A. both B. all C. either D. other参考答案：A试题分析：句意：在公共场所，改善托儿设施将受益于两性，而不仅仅是妇女。A. both两个；B. all所有，指三者以上；C. either 二选一；D. other其他的 ，gender是性别，结合句意可知是男女，故选A。14. He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across, across B. over, through C.

8、over, into D. across, through 参考答案：D 解析：本题考查几个介词的用法。他突然看见Sue走到了房间那边。他挤过人群向她走过去。本题测试介词的用法。across和 through分别表示从表面上和内部穿过。over表从上面越过；into表进入。15. _ in the computer game, Peter didnt notice his father approaching. A. Being lost B. Lost C. Losing D. To lose 参考答案：B11. David said that it was because of his s

9、trong interest in literature_ he chose the course.A. that B. what C. why D. how参考答案：A略17. The Spring Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together. A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a参考答案：A18. With the word “PM2.5”_ appearing in media reports, people pay greate

10、r attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days. A. constantly B. instantly C. entirely D. virtually 参考答案：A【知识点】副词解析：考查副词辨析Constantly不断地；instantly立即；rarely很少地；directly直接地， 句意：随着词汇“PM25”不断地出现在媒体的报告中，人们更加关注雾霾和寻求在雾霾中保持健康的建议，故选A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处

11、错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference. I still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kep

12、t silent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher get to know about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging, my teacher will help me figure out how I could have avoided them. I also joined in an English club t

13、o get more chances to speak. Practice makes perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English. So dont afraid of making mistakes. Learn from mistakes, and success is just waiting for us.参考答案：Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference. themI still remember how my spoken

14、English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept thesilent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher get to know making gotabout my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made whatmistakes and felt discouraging, my teacher will help me figure ou

15、t how I could have discouraged wouldavoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice 去掉makes perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English. So dont afraid of making mistakes. fluently beLearn from mistakes, and success is just waiting for us.【分析】本文叙述作者学习英语口语过程中从害怕犯错，

16、到在老师同学的帮助下勇于犯错，最终英语口语得到很快提升的故事。【详解】第一处：考查代词。them指代前文中的mistakes。句意：但对他们的态度可能会有所不同。故将it改为them。第二处：考查固定搭配。in the beginning意为“起初”，是固定搭配。句意：起初，在口语课上，我总是保持沉默。故将a改成the。第三处：考查动名词。avoid后接动词时要用动名词形式。句意：避免犯错误。故将make改成making。第四处：考查时态。根据前后句时态可知，用一般过去时。句意：不久我的老师就知道了我的状况。故将get改成got。第五处：考查连词。think是及物动词，用what作其宾语，同时

17、引导宾语从句。句意：他鼓励我说出我的想法。故将that改成what。第六处：考查过去分词。过去分词作表语，多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化，其主语多半是人。句意：无论何时我犯错和感到气馁，我的老师和同学都帮助我。故将discouraging改成discouraged。第七处：考查时态。根据前后句时态可知，这里用过去将来时。句意：我的老师会帮助我。故将will改成would。第八处：考查词语用法。join in指“参加某项活动”，join指“加入某个组织”，此处应是后者。句意：我也参加了一个英语俱乐部。故去掉in。第九处：考查副词。talk是动词，要用副词修饰。句意：现在我能够用英语流利

18、交流。故将fluent改成fluently。第十处：考查句子结构。句中缺少谓语动词，加be构成系表结构。句意：不要害怕犯错误。故在afraid前面加上be。【点睛】考生完成短文改错，首先，通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行逐句改错。其次，要进行逐个句子的改错。这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和关注。最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿。短文改错中，固定用法的错误也是常见的。例如第二处考查短语in the beginning，第三处错误考查动词短语avoid doing sth，第十

19、处错误考查短语be afraid of。所以考生在平时学习过程中，要多注意积累，这些错误就一目了然。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A father with Parkinsons disease was arrested as he watched the Olympic cycling road race because he failed to smile or look as if he was enjoying himself. Mark Worsfold, a martial arts trainer and former

20、 soldier, claims that he was thrown to the floor and handcuffed just as cyclists passed by. His worried wife Nicola only found out he was being held after she reported him missing when he did not turn up for their daughters ninth birthday party. The 54-year-old man had his fingerprints, DNA and mugs

21、hot taken before being questioned about why he did not appear to be enjoying the event on July 28. Police said Mr. Worsfold, who was held for over five hours, was arrested because of his manner, his state of dress and his being too near to the course. A spokesman added that the arrest was necessary

22、to avoid a breach (破坏) of the peace because he was standing near a group of protesters (抗议者). But Mr. Worsfold, who was diagnosed with Parkinsons disease in 2010, said that one of the symptoms of the disease is muscle rigidity, which can cause his face to become expressionless. “I was sitting mindin

23、g my own business”, he told a local newspaper. “Before I knew anything the police grabbed me off this seven-foot wall, threw me to the floor and handcuffed me, so all I saw of the cycle race was between the feet of people from the pavement. It could have been done better. I was arrested for not smiling. I have Parkinsons disease. ” Mr. Worsfold has since asked for a letter of not being guilty from police. The officers who made the arrest have apologized to him. 56. Which word can be use