2022-2023学年山东省泰安市新泰第四中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省泰安市新泰第四中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Our English teacher requested that the homework _ tomorrow morning.A. would be handed in B. be handed in C. hand in D. must be handed in参考答案：B略2. She enjoyed the excitement of her work. Money was not her only _.A. breakthrough B. performanceC. career D. mot

2、ivation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很享受工作时的兴奋感。钱不是她唯一的动力。根据前面提到的excitement可知，该空指的是动力。A. breakthrough 突破； B. performance表演；C. career 事业； D. motivation动力。故选D。3. They say that_a lot of water is good for you.A. drink B. having drunk C. drinking D. drank参考答案：C4. Many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered

3、 none.A. came up B. raised C. were risen D. asked参考答案：A5. There still _ different opinions on this question.A. has existedB. is existingC. existD. exists参考答案：C6. When his mask was _, the man turned out to be the murderer wanted by the police.A. cut off B. put off C. set off D. pulled off参考答案：D7. Joh

4、n had planned to give up, but _ he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwise C. thereforeD. somehow参考答案：D8. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him. A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized 参考答案：C略9. Quarrels often _ between the wife and

5、husband but they both wish to take measures to prevent them _ happily. A. break out; from living B. break up; to live C. happen; to live D. take place; from living 参考答案：A10. The parents never believe that their son dislikes communicating with them when in trouble, ?A. dont they B. do they C. does sh

6、e D. doesnt she参考答案：B11. Tom is very modest. He never _ before his friends.A. shows off B. shows up C. turns off D. turns on参考答案：A12. If you are willing to lose weight, these tips will help you lose the last bit of _ fat. A. determinedB. stubbornC. expressiveD. independent参考答案：B略13. At the foot of t

7、he mountain _.A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village参考答案：B14. We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Oh, really? _A. Congratulations! B. Have fun! C. Cheer up! D. Good luck!参考答案：B15. I saw a lion _ when I was about four years old.A. the first timeB. for the

8、first timeC. in the first timeD. over the first time参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我第一次见到狮子是在我大约四岁的时候。此处需要介词短语表示“第一次看见狮子”，在句中作状语。故选B。【点睛】the first time和 for the first time的区别1、the first time之后接一个定语从句，用that，when引导均可，或者干脆省略。I retired the first time when he was the coach.I retired the first time that he was the c

9、oach.I retired the first time he was the coach.我在他初次当教练时退的休。2、for the first time是个介词词组，意为“第一次，首次，初次”，一般用作状语，修饰动词。She met him at the cinema for the first time. 她第一次碰到他是在电影院里。I took an airplane for the first time in my life. 我有生以来第一次搭飞机。3、以下句子反映出两个词组的差别，两句话的意思相同。Mary was a shy girl the first time (tha

10、t/when) I met her. （the first time用作连词）Mary was a shy girl when I met her for the first time.（for the first time用作状语，修饰met）16. This is _book I borrowed yesterday. Isnt it _interesting one?A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 众所周知，野生动物是宝贵的自然资源，是人类的朋友。但是由于生态环境的恶化、野生动物栖息地的人为破坏，致使我

11、国野生动物的数量日益减少，许多物种濒临灭绝。请根据这一现状写一封倡议书，呼吁大家携手保护野生动物。要点包括：1、野生动物的现状及产生的原因；2、保护野生动物的建议： 禁止肆意捕杀野生动物 . . . .。注意：1、作文开头已经给出，请接着写。可自己补充内容，使文章更加连贯。2、字数要求：100 120 3、参考词汇：生态环境 ecological environment Lets work hand in hand to protect wildlifeIt is well known that wildlife, a kind of valuable natural resources, i

12、s our friends. 。参考答案：Lets work hand in hand to protect wildlifeIt is well known that wildlife, a kind of valuable natural resources, is our friends. But at present, the number of wildlife in our country is decreasing rapidly and some rare animals are even in great danger of dying out. There are many

13、 reasons for the depressing situation. For example, the ecological environment is getting worse and worse and the habitat of some wildlife has been destroyed because of human activities. Therefore, it is time for human beings to take action to protect wildlife before it is too late. Strict laws shou

14、ld be passed to prevent wildlife being hunted or killed without mercy. And it will be greatly helpful if people protect the habitat of wildlife and learn to live in peace with wildlife. My dear friends, to protect wildlife is to protect ourselves, so lets work hand in hand and make a contribution to

15、 wildlife protection. 三、 阅读理解18. The 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible. But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness

16、of failure. When Liu Xiang, Chinas track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans. But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier and more lenient Chinese attitude toward the sportspeople, fully in line

17、with the Olympic spirit. China didnt win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of criticizing the athletes who failed to finish on top of the podium(领奖台), the majority of fans were happy with their efforts. “Reacting in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity of

18、a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI. Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans hearts, even if she only won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo micro blog have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many spor

19、ts fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude toward competition.“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude toward competitive sport and the Olympics have gotten to a higher level,” said an article in the Peoples Daily.4.From passage 2, what can we know about Liu Xiang?A. He is still a famous athlete. B. He didnt complete his event in the Beijing Olympics.C. The audience desired him little. D. He was required to give up the competition.5. What does the underlined word “lenient” mean in Paragraph 3?A. unhappy B. serious C. complaining D. tolera