广东省惠州市惠东县多祝中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省惠州市惠东县多祝中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaperA. which B. whether C. what D. that 参考答案：D2. You should be more confident in_ situation is challenging you.A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever参考答案：D3. I really thought

2、Id be offered the chance. Oh, well, _,Vicky.A. youre right B. best wishes C. better luck next time D. congratulations参考答案：C4. Everyone can _ and every dollar counts, please join us and donate some money to help earthquake victims.A. make a successB. make a promiseC. make a pointD. make a difference参

3、考答案：D5. The place_ the factory is supposed to be built should be_ the traffic is the heaviest .A. which ; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which参考答案：C6. Its well knowd that good relationship between two countries the development of mutual culture and economyAresults from Bbreaks

4、 away fromCcontributes to Dsticks to参考答案：C7. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all _.A. out of the breath B. short of the breath C. out of breath D. short of breaths 参考答案：C8. Theres a feeling in me_ well never know what a UFO is. A. that B. which C. of which D. what参考答案：A略9. _ i

5、n a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 参考答案：B10. Be careful not to get punished. Father _ his patience. A. is running out B. has used up C. is running out of D. is using up 参考答案：C11. You cant the diploma which shows your highon market

6、ing unless you work hard.A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luckD.rise;speech参考答案：A提示:从cant 和diploma看出“如果你不努力学习,你将不能够得到毕业证,这个毕业证能够说明你在营销方面的能力”。空白处应该填入表示“获得”的词。attain“获得”;witness“目击”;rise的意思是“上升”,为不及物动词,不能接宾语。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。12. After completing and signing it, ple

7、ase return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. providedC. having provided D. provide参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，在句中作定语，相当于which is provided。句意：完成并签名后，请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。13. 参考答案：B14. In recent years _ global warming is becoming _ concern of people all over the world.

8、 A. the, the B. /, / C. /, a D. the, /参考答案：C略15. Peters handwriting is really too bad to read; I can hardly _ what exactly hes trying to say.A. give out B. leave out C. make out D. bring out 参考答案：C二、 填空61. I _(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.62. Close the doo

9、r of fear behind you, and you _(see) the door of faith open before you.63. I _(fly) to Beijing at two oclock tomorrow afternoon.64. It wont be long before he _(come) back to China.65. It was the first time that we _(visit) Hangzhou.66. By the time he graduates from college, I _(work) for ten years.6

10、7. This kind of cloth _(wash) well.68. -Why dont we choose that road to save time?-The bridge to it _(repair).69. I can say that its the best holiday I _(have) these years.70. No sooner had we gone out than the telephone _(ring).参考答案：61. was driving 62. will see 63. will be flying 64. comes 65. had

11、visited 66. will have worked 67. washes 68. is being repaired 69. have had 70. rang【61题详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我开车去伦敦时，突然发现我走错了路。这里是句式：be doing sth when +句子“正在做某事突然发生了某事”。因为when I suddenly found用的是一般过去时，所以空格处用过去进行时。故答案为：was driving.【62题详解】考查一般将来时。句意：关上你身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到信仰之门在你面前敞开。祈使句+and+陈述句（will+do）。这里and后一般将来时。

12、故答案为：will see.【63题详解】考查将来进行时。句意：明天下午两点我将飞往北京。根据时间状语at two oclock tomorrow afternoon表示将来的某个时间正在发生的事情。用将来时进行时，其谓语动词是will be doing故答案为：will be flying.【64题详解】考查一般现在时。句意：不久他就会回到中国。before引导的是时间状语从句，表示将来的动作不能用一般将来时，用一般现在时来代替。故答案为：comes.【65题详解】考查过去完成时。句意：这是我们第一次访问杭州。句式：It was the first time thathad+done这是第一

13、次做某事。如果was改为is，从句就用现在完成时。故答案为：had visited.【66题详解】考查将来完成时。句意：到他大学毕业时，我已经工作十年了。by+表示将来的动作或将来的时间状语，句子的时态用将来完成时，其谓语动词是will have done，故答案为：will have worked.【67题详解】考查一般现在时。句意：这种布很耐洗。这里表示这种布料的特性，不表示被动，应该用主动性是。句子的主语是第三人称单数形式，故答案为：washes.【68题详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：-我们为什么不选择那条路来节省时间呢?-去那儿的桥正在修理。根据第一句问的现在的情况，所以修桥应

14、该是正在进行，句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以用is，现在进行时的被动语态是be（am/is/are+being+done）故答案为：is being repaired.【69题详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我可以说这是我这几年过得最好的假期。根据its the best holiday这里用的是一般现在时，根据these years这些年，指包括现在在内的，通常与现在完成时连用。表示动作从过去开始一直到现在的动作，用现在完成时。故答案为：have had.【70题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我们刚一出去，电话铃就响了。No soonerhad donethandid一就；than后的句子用一般过

15、去时。故答案为：rang.三、 阅读理解17. There are a number of different ways to study a language, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. You may find a combination of these is a best choice for you. If you can find a course in the language you want to learn in your country, this is quite a good way to stud

16、y. A variety of courses are usually available, including part-time and full-time courses. If you look around, you can probably find a course that suits your needs. The main advantage of such courses is that youll have a teacher to provide you with instructions, support and with whom to practice your

17、 language. You will also be studying with others who are at more or less the same level and you can exchange ideas with them and help one another. One choice is to study a language in a country where its spoken. There are many schools teaching English, French, Spanish, Italian and German, but far fe

18、wer teaching other languages. The main advantage of studying abroad is that you are totally in the language, not just in class, but the rest of the time as well. As a result, you can make rapid progress. The main disadvantage of studying abroad is the cost, not just of your course, but also of your

19、food and travel. However, if youre a native speaker of English, you could get a job teaching English in a country where the language you want to learn is spoken. Studying online is also a good choice. There are plenty to choose from a lot of languages. Many are free but there are some you have to pa

20、y for. Some of the paid ones provide support from teachers via email, chat programs, video conferencing, telephone or even face to face.67. Studying in your country has many advantages except that _. A. there are many courses to choose from B. you can study with others of the same level C. all the courses are free of charge D. the teacher c