2022届广东省深圳市星火教育中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、_and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!AHow a greatBHow greatCWhat a greatDWhat great2、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to post

2、ing photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them3、Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesnt do well,he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad4、Im

3、 really_ before the competition. I didnt sleep well last night.Dont worry. Im sure you are the best.ApatientBhard-workingCnervousDhumorous5、-Who was knocking at the door just now? -_ was my cousin Andy.AHeBSheCTheyDIt6、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.

4、AmasterBserviceCmethodDsituation7、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften8、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited9、(2014盐城市)-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk s

5、traight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the post officeBwhere is the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDhow far the post office is10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make. 完形填空11、Mike worked for the Canadi

6、an governmentOne day, he was 1 to learn more about wolvesDo wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and gunsThen they put him on a plane and 2 him to a far-away placeThe plane put him down and went awayThere were no houses or 3 in this place, bu

7、t there were lots of animals and lots of wolvesThere are many 4 stories about wolvesWolves are said to like to kill and eat peopleMike remembered these stories, and he was afraidHe had his gun 5 him all the timeThen one day, he saw a group of wolvesThere was a mother wolf with four baby wolvesA fath

8、er wolf and another male wolf, younger than him, lived with themMike watched these wolves every dayThe mother was a very good motherShe gave milk to her babiesShe gave them lessons about lifeThey learned how to 6 foodThe father wolf got food for the motherThe young male wolf 7 the childrenThey were

9、a nice, happy familya wolf family! Mike did not need his 8 any moreIn a short time, he got on well with the familyMike 9 them for five monthsHe learned that many stories about wolves were not trueWolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animalsAnd he also learned bad things about 10

10、It was men who killed many caribou and wolvesLater, Mike wrote a book about wolvesHe wanted people to understand them and stop killing them1Aseen Btold Cheard Dfound2Abrought Basked Ccaught Dsent3Aanimals Bwolves Ccaribou Dpeople4Ainteresting Bexciting Cterrible Dlovely5Aby Bwith Cin Dat6Acook Bmake

11、 Cget Dpick7Ajoined in Bplayed with Clooked over Dlaughed at8Afood Bclothes Cgun Dfriends9Asaw Bnoticed Clooked Dwatched10Amen Bwomen Cchildren Dbabies. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided

12、 to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone,I said, “Dad,can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take lo

13、ng, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it

14、.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new frien

15、d at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.Sure, honey, that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We

16、 met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.

17、 Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the lit

18、tle girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from

19、Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1The underlined phrase in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” means “_”.Ato help her live happilyBto help her become smartCto help her walk out of her houseDto help her become less shy2Laura looked

20、 familiar to the writer because she _Awas Donnas good friendBwas from Washington HeightsCwas as old as her daughterDhad shiny black hair and a big smile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend?ABecause she moved to New Jersey.BBecause her best friend travelled to Florida.CBecause her best frien

21、d lost her life on a trip.DBecause they were different from each other.4What can we infer(推断)from the passage?ALaura is as outgoing as her aunt Lillian.BLaura and Donna are both in the high school.CDonna and Laura have been friends for a long time.DJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death.

22、B14、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometresThese great forests are the seas of treesThey are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animalsHowever, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the tim

23、eWe are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as wellSome people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 yearsWhat will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lo

24、t of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow thereWhats worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hotPerhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be dangerous for everyone in the worldThat is why we must take c

25、are of our forests1Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word deserts in this passage?AFarmlandBSandsCGreen fieldsDVillages2The passage mainly tells us about _Athe importance of taking care of our forestsBwhy a lot of animals disappearCwhere the forests areDthe reasons for

26、 forming the deserts3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOnly Africa and South America are the oceans of treesBDifferent plants cant be found in the same forestCForests are usually several square kilometres largeDForests are homes to different kinds of animalsC15、Maybe you are a

27、n average (普通的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you. Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing.

28、 Then make a good, regular time for studying. But dont forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐). Keep your study quiet and clean. Thestudyshould have a desk, a chair and some study materials(材料), but no games, no radio and no television ! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart int

29、o it . Make good use of your time. Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. After you get home from school, go over(复习) your notes . Review (复习)the important points. If you know what you

30、r teacher is going to discuss next day , read the material. It will help you study better. Develop(培养) a good attitude (态度) to tests . The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . It helps you know what you are not good at . The world will still go on even if you fail

31、 (不及格) in a test , so dont be too worried .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1How many tips are mentioned in the passage ?AThree BFour CFive DSix2What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese ?A学习 B研究 C书房 D教室3Which is a good place for studying?AA clean and beautiful place.BThe place with a computer.CThe place w

32、ith a television and radio.DA quiet place with a chair, a desk, and some study materials.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe test is the most important for a student.BAfter class, you should review what you have learned.CYou should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.DWhen

33、you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.5Whats the passage mainly about ?AHow to become a top student.BHow to plan your time.CHow to study English.DHow to take notes.D16、Being a parent can be one of the happiest experiences of your life, but that doesnt mean i

34、ts easy. No matter how old your children are, your work is never done. To be a good parent, you need to know how to make your children feel valued and loved, while teaching them the differences between right and wrong. If you want to know how to be a good parent, read the following steps.Give your c

35、hildren love and affection(情感). Sometimes the best thing you can give your children is love and affection. A warm touch or a caring hug can let your children know how much you really care about them. Dont ever overlook how important a physical connection is when it comes to your children.Praise your

36、 children. Praising your children is an important part of being a good parent. You want your kids to feel proud of their achievements and good about themselves. If you dont give them the confidence they need to be out in the world on their own, then they wont feel allowed to be independent. When the

37、y do something good, let them know that youve noticed and youre very proud of them.Listen to your children. Its important that your communication with your children goes both ways. You shouldnt just be there to enforce(执行) the rules, but to listen to your children when they are having problems. You

38、have to be able to express interest in your children and involve yourself in their life. You should create a friendly atmosphere(氛围) in which your children can come to you with a problem, no matter how old or young they are.1When your children do something good, you should .Atell them how to do it b

39、etter next timeBlet them know you are proud of themCdo it with them togetherDcompare them with other kids2What does the underlined word “overlook” probably mean in Chinese?A重视B工作C忽视D丢失3In order to talk with your children about their problems easily, you should .Aenforce the rulesBask their teachers

40、for helpCcreate a friendly atmosphereDinvite your childrens friends to your house4What can we know from the passage?AIts important for your children to feel valued and loved.BIts important for your children to eat a balanced diet.CParents will feel easy when their children grow up.DBeing a parent is

41、 a terrible experience.5The best title for this passage is .AHow to Communicate with Your ChildrenBHow to Give Your Children LoveCHow to Deal with Your Childrens ProblemsDHow to Be a Good ParentE17、 Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry abo

42、ut the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt wait to go to school.He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.While most of his classmat

43、es would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars

44、lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a su

45、rprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a

46、 little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling

47、 effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to

48、 class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul,your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy replied,” I forgot all about it.1What can we guess about

49、Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not usually enjoy school.CHe was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.2Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favourite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBe

50、cause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfly was real and very colourful.3The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved4Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was time for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt

51、ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.5In what order did the following event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to pre

52、sent something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bF18、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also wome

53、n and young people.The most important reasons of stress are:death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than

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