广东省揭阳市新河中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省揭阳市新河中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired.A. drovedidnt get B. had drivenwouldnt have gotC. drovewouldnt get D. were drivingwouldnt get 参考答案：B略2. -Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?-I think so. We the Botanical Garden then.A. are visiting B.

2、will be visiting C. have visited D. visit参考答案：B 试题分析：B；将来进行时。将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时正在进行的动作。此句中刚好有tomorrow afternoon 和then表示“在明天”，“那时”的动作。句意：你明日可以将我的照相机带来吗？我想没问题。我那时刚好在植物园里参观。故选B3. All these documents must be the university you are applying for before December, 31Adonated to Bsent in Csubm

3、itted to Dhanded in参考答案：C4. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -Yes. I have never been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the most exitedC. a more exciting D. the most exiting参考答案：C5. Raising children is said to be a job _ parents receive the least formal training. Ain which Bfor which Cwhere

4、Dto what参考答案：B略6. _ medicine works in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully.A. What; thatB. How; thatC. That; whatD. That; which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意：药物如何在人体中起作用是一个并非所有人都能完全理解的问题。 分析句子结构可知，_ medicine works in a human body是主语从句，其主谓不缺少，只缺少状语，缺少的是状语，依据题意，故填how。a question被定语

5、从句not everyone can understand fully修饰，先行词a question指物，在定语从句中作宾语，可填that/which。综合可知。故选B。7. Lets go to see a movie and then go shopping I happen to be free this afternoonA It depends B Anything you say C No way DGo ahead.参考答案：B8. The Great Wall is so good a place _ many foreign people come to visit _ i

6、t has become well known all over the world.Aas；as Bthat；that Cas；that Dthat；as参考答案：C略9. We will begin a computer teaching experiment in our school. So every teacher _ with a laptop since the beginning of this term.A. was provided B. has providedC. provided D. has been provided参考答案：D33. Its said that

7、 the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice as B. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice参考答案：A11. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No. Its out of _.A. range B. reach C. control D. distance 参考答案：A略12. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to

8、us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. Ato which Bto whom Cwith whom Dwith which 参考答案：B略13. I should very much like to have gone to the party, but _. A. Im not invited B. I wont be among the invited C. they wont invite me D. they didnt invite me参考答案：D14. Its a program designed to mainly to 10 to 16 y

9、ear-olds. Asuit Battach Cappeal Drefer参考答案：C15. Traffic conditions in Beijing _ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worsening B. have worsened C. have been worsening D. worsened参考答案：C二、 填空16. They had been on _61_ (we)plan

10、ets for millions of years，but 2018 was the year several species _62_ (official)died off for ever.Three bird species went extinct this year，two of _63_are songbirds from northeastern Brazil. A _64_ (disturb)trend is that mainland species are starting to go extinct，rather than island species.The speci

11、es _65_ (wipe)out in the wild resulted from many factors such as the creation of dam and trapping _66_ trade. Beyond birds，other animals such as the vaquita and the northern white rhino _67_ (be)near the end.We are currently experiencing the worst species dieoffs since the _68_ (1ose)of the dinosaur

12、s 65 million years ago.Although extinction is a _69_ (nature)phenomenon，it occurs at a rate of about one to five species per year. Scientists estimate were now losing species at 1，000 to 10，000 times the rate.In the past 500 years，about 1，000 species _70_ (go)extinct.参考答案：61. our 62. officially 63.

13、which 64. disturbing 65. wiped 66. for 67. are 68. loss 69. natural 70. have gone本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述导致物种灭绝的因素。【61题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们一直在我们的行星里数百万年，但2018年几个物种正式相继死亡。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为our。【62题详解】考查副词。句意：他们一直在我们的行星里数百万年，但2018年几个物种正式相继死亡。副词修饰动词，故答案为officially。【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：今年三种鸟类灭绝，其中两个是巴西东北部的鸣禽。此处species做先

14、行词，指物，在介词of后面用which（指物）引导定语从句，故答案为which。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：一个令人不安的趋势是大陆物种开始灭绝，而不是岛上的物种。此处用形容词修饰名词，故答案为disturbing。【65题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：该物种在自然环境下被灭绝是由许多因素造成的，如大坝的建立和贸易陷阱。此处The species 和wipe之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为wiped。【66题详解】考查固定词组。句意：该物种在自然环境下被灭绝是由许多因素造成的，如大坝的建立和贸易陷阱。trap for trade贸易陷阱。故答案为for.【67题详解

15、】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：除了鸟,其他动物如vaquita和北部白犀牛也即将灭绝。此处指现在的情况，句子用一般现在时态，且主语是animals，复数形式，故答案为are。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：我们正在经历自6500万年前恐龙灭绝以来最严重的物种灭绝。根据the可知此处用名词形式，故答案为loss。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管灭绝是一种自然现象，但它发生的速度每年一至五种。此处phenomenon是名词，形容词修饰名词，故答案为natural。【70题详解】考查现在完成时态。句意：在过去的500年里，大约1000个物种已经灭绝了。根据In the past 500 years可

16、知句子用现在完成时态，故答案为have gone。三、 阅读理解17. British chemist David Evans has become an overnight celebrity on Chinese social media. His chemistry experiments have attracted over 2 million followers in just a few months. Evans is a chemistry professor at the Beijing University of Chemical Technology. The 60-y

17、ear-old always wears a white lab coat, a pair of safety goggles (护目镜), and smiles often. Some web users say he looks just like the “grandpa of KFC”.Evans has posted videos of various experiments. His most popular experiments have attracted millions of hits on video-sharing apps. Excited childrens ch

18、eers and shouts can be heard in his videos. “I hope my experiments can arouse peoples interest in science,” he says.Evans has been interested in China since childhood. In the early 1970s, before the reform and opening-up, he viewed it as a “country full of mysteries”. He first visited the Chinese ma

19、inland in 1987 to attend a chemistry conference in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He quit his job in the United Kingdom and moved to Beijing in 1996. Many of his friends thought he was crazy. But Evans says they just saw Chinas challenges but not its potential.Since 2011, Evans has turned to the Interne

20、t to popularize science. He learned short-video apps are also popular in small cities and rural areas. And he realized this enables him to reach more students, who lack opportunities to perform fun experiments. But even a one-minute video requires a considerable amount of work. Still, he thinks its

21、worth it to fulfill his responsibility to popularize science.His experiments always fill schools lecture halls with laughter. Some viewers call him “a Harry Potter-like magician”, but he disagrees. “A magician never tells the secrets behind his tricks, but a scientist always gives an explanation.” H

22、e sees himself as a teacher. He performs experiments to spread knowledge, inspire thinking, remove misunderstandings and show that science can create change. Evans says he looks forward to more “chemical reactions” with China.24. Who is David Evans according to the passage?A. A manager of KFC. B. A

23、film celebrity.C. A chemistry teacher. D. A British magician.25. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Evans considered UK to be a country full of mysteries.B. Evans first visited Chinese mainland in the 1970s.C. Evans was in no mood to move to Beijing.D. Evans attended a chemistry conferenc

24、e in China in 1987.26. Why did Evans begin to post videos of experiments on the Internet?A. To popularize science.B. To rise to fame.C. To apply short-video apps.D. To make a fortune.27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Evans knows exactly how a magic works.B. Evans will continue to post videos of experiments in China.C. Evans students like to interrupt his experime