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1、广东省揭阳市榕江中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken参考答案:B考查虚拟语气。所填词做虚拟语气中条件状语从句的谓语,根据主句的谓语动词形式might have arrived可知题干是与过去事实相反,故所填部分用had+过去分词形式,选B。2. As the twentieth century, come to a close, t
2、he raw .materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting_ . A. to use B. to be used C. to have used D. to be using 参考答案:B 解析:主语为the raw materials(原材料),与动词use存在被动关系,故选B 3. 28It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _made him decide to go to Zombia A /, which Bwhich,
3、 that C that ,which Dthat ,that 参考答案:D略4. People sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people _ actually they are just afraid to meet them.A. since B. unless C. when D. until参考答案:C考查状语从句的用法。句意:人们有时认为害羞的人们冷淡和对其他人不感兴趣,然而他们真地仅仅是不敢面对他们。when可表示“虽然、可是、然而”之意,根据主从句的关系判断。故选C。5. W
4、hile Microsoft just started its exploration into tablet computers, Apple has decided to go a different way _ its iPad smaller and easy to carry.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made参考答案:A6. As Mr. Roosevelt put ,Id rather light a candle than complain about the darknessAthat B it Cthis Dthem参考答
5、案:B7. With College Entrance Examination around the corner, there is no _ time than NOW to crack a book.A. good B. better C. best D. bad参考答案:B试题解析:句意:现在是打开书本读书的最佳时候。本句是一个固定句式:形容词比较级与否定词连用相当于最高级。故选B。8. ”Long time no see.”is _ sort of informal, but it is part of _ language that Americans use daily. A./
6、 ; the B. A; a C . The ; a D. a ; the参考答案:A9. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where_? A.did you go B.have you gone C.were you D.had you been参考答案:C10. Only when _ out of control _ lead to poor performance and ill health. A. the stress gets; it can B. does the stress get; ca
7、n it C. the stress gets; can it D. does the stress get; it can参考答案:C略11. Thanks for the lift. I do appreciate it. _. A. No problemB. With pleasureC. Not necessaryD. A piece of cake参考答案:A12. Some insects _ the color1 of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take in B. take off C. take on D. tak
8、e out参考答案:C13. The boy was caught cheating in the exam and by his headteacher at the moment. Awas questioned Bhas questioned Cis being questioned Dhas been questioning参考答案:C 14. The color1 green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _ year when things in nature start to grow after
9、 _ long winter. A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a参考答案:A略15. Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _at all. A. noneB. little C. everythingD. anything参考答案:A二、 填空56. _ _ _ _ _ (事实上), everything has developed as we wanted.57. The limited time should _ _ _ _ (利用) to
10、prepare for the upcoming examinations.58. Believe it or not, there is _ _ _ _ (所谓的) standard English.59. He is now reading a book about a scientist, _ he dreams to be.60. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ _ New York is an example.参考答案:56. (1). As (2). a (3). mat
11、ter (4). of (5). fact 57. (1). be (2). made (3). use (4). of 58. (1). no (2). such (3). thing (4). as 59. which 60. (1). of/among (2). which本大题为语法填空。做这种练习时,首先分析每个句子,根据具体的语境来判断缺少部分的英语短语,再根据在句子所做的成份确定其时态及语态,是谓语还是非谓语,是单句还是复句,更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和习惯用法,从而正确地完成本题。【56题详解】考查固定搭配。as a mater of fact 为固定搭配,意为“事实上”由此可
12、知本题的答案为(1). As (2). a (3). matter (4). of (5). fact 。【57题详解】考查固定搭配及被动语态。句意:make use of.为固定搭配,意为“利用”。本句中的主语是the limited time,与谓语动词make use of 是被动关系,时间是被利用,因此要用被动语态。should为情态动词,后面要用动词原形,故填(1). be (2). made (3). use (4). of【58题详解】考查固定句式。There is no such thing as为固定搭配,意为“世上没有所谓的这种事”,所以本题填(1). no (2). su
13、ch (3). thing (4). as【59题详解】考查定语从句。句意:他现在正在读一本关于科学家的书,他梦想成为书中的那个样子。分析句子可知,本句中的定语从句修饰前面的一整个句子He is now reading a book about a scientist,指代整个句子的只能是which,在定语从句中作be的表语,故填which。【60题详解】考查定语从句中的关系词+which。句意:对于世界上许多城市来说,没有进一步扩展的空间,纽约就是其中的一个例子。there is no room to spread out further, 是插入语。本句中的先行词是many cities,
14、在定语从句中作of/among的宾语,即New York is an example of/among the cities, the cities是先行词,指物。所以是of/among which。故本题填 (1). of/among (2). which三、 阅读理解17. Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and ex
15、tremely driven. And today, shes the director of Stanford Universitys artificial intelligence lab.“As one of the leaders in the world for A. L., I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent tech
16、nologiststhats my calling.” Li said.She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry.“I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers for the talents of the world”, Li said. While Li was in college at
17、 Princeton, she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate school, her mom developed cance
18、r and had a stroke (中风). “It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening. The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential, live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it,” she said.Li was named a Gre
19、at Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation, the nations oldest grant making foundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized U. S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.4. What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Para
20、graph 1?A. She was born in the United States of America.B. She has made many of her dreams come true.C. She worked very hard because shes not gifted.D. Shes now doing researches on AI in China.5. What does the underlined word “calling” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Interest in technology. B. Desire to
21、help.C. Creativity in science. D. Sense of duty.6. What was Fei-Fei Lis life like before she graduated from university?A. She had been struggling with her visa.B. Both her parents suffered from illness.C. Her family was faced with a tight budget.D. It was difficult for her to attend classes.7. Fei-F
22、ei Li has achieved success because _.A. her awareness of her duty and goals made a differenceB. an American foundation gave her supportC. the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great ImmigrantD. she was lucky enough to borrow money from others参考答案:4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A这是一篇人物传记类文章。文章介绍了李菲菲来到美国后通过自己的努力克服困难最终取得成功的故事。4. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and ex
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