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1、广东省汕头市义英初级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If theres a lot of work _. Im happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing参考答案:A解析:此题考查不定式的用法。根据句意“如果还有一些工作要做,我乐意坚持着直到做完”,可以知道这些工作是“要被做”,所以要用不定式的to do形式表示将要做的事情,而且,在there be 的这个句型中,如果be 后面的sth.要跟上不定式,要用主动形式表示被动,所以选择A项,而不选择其他。又如“I
2、f there is something to do, I will do it immediately.”2. Students _not to be late for class. A. will request B. requestC. are requesting D. are requested参考答案:D3. Where is Flight MH370? Investigators _ to answer that question for over two months. A. were attempting B. have been attempting C. are atte
3、mpting D. will be attempting参考答案:B4. He is very _ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of his profession.A. proud B. jealous C. ambitious D. enthusiastic参考答案:C5. Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience.A. / ; the B. / ; an C. the; an D. the; a 参考答案:B略6. We can hard
4、ly believe such a young boy _ travel around the world all by himself. A. may B. need C. should D. must参考答案:C7. Have you nearly finished? _, we have just begun.A. Above all B. After all C. On the contrary D. On the other hand参考答案:C8. Intelligence doesnt mean successYou need to work hard as well Aeasi
5、ly Bfinally Cprobably Dnecessarily参考答案:D9. The long lasting cold current has brought _ winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States. A. the longer B. the longest C. a longer D. a long参考答案:B【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意:漫长的持续寒流已经给美国东海岸带来在我的记忆中最漫长的冬天。根据题干说话人记忆中美国的冬天不是一、两个而是多个,故比较的范围大于等于三个,应用最高级,这个冬天
6、是最漫长的。故选B。10. Fans still _ Michael Jordan though he doesnt fight for the Chicago Bulls any more. A. look down on B. look up C. look up to D. look on as 参考答案:C34. I really dont know _ I had my money stolen.A. when was it that B. that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that参考答案:C略12. For
7、ceful measures have been taken for the reconstruction,but it maybe sometime ,we see an entirely new WenchuanA before B when C,since Duntil参考答案:A 13. _ the shortage of time, the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech within five minutes.A. In contrast toB. In response toC. In t
8、erms ofD. In view of参考答案:A14. - Where did you go on National Day?- Jiuzhai Valley. I _ to go to France, but the expense was too high.A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned参考答案:D15. We believe the scientist was unsuccessful, _? A. dont we B. do we C. wasnt he D. was he参考答案:C16. It is
9、 a tradition to hold a graduation ceremony to encourage students before they _ on their life journey. A. set down B. settle down C. set off D. get through参考答案:C17. -Its nice. Never before _ such a special drink!-Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I参考答案:C略18. _ arouses hi
10、s interest can be found in the school library and that is why he goes there_ happens.A. No matter what; whatever B. Whatever; no matter whatC. Anything; no matter what D. Anything; whatever参考答案:B19. I m not used _ like this .A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. to being treated 参考答案:D二、 书面表达
11、20. 假定你是某中学学生李华。你的美国笔友Zoey对目前国内的交通出行很感兴趣,来信询问相关情况。请你用英文给她写一封回信,内容包括:1现在中国人出行的主要交通工具;2日常工作和生活中,人们如何选择出行方式;3期望能了解英国的相关情况。注意:1词数不少于100;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something about the present transportation in China._Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something a
12、bout the present transportation in China. First of all, the major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. Secondly, it is convenient for people to c
13、hoose proper ways in their daily life. In most cases, they prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. However, taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelli
14、ng by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求你就目前国内的交通出行的相关情况给Zeoy回信,内容包括:现在中国人出行的
15、主要交通工具;日常工作和生活中,人们如何选择出行方式;期望能了解英国的相关情况。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.表明写目的:就目前国内的交通出行的相关情况给Zeoy回信 2.具体的内容:现在中国人出行的主要交通工具;日常工作和生活中,人们如何选择出行方式;期望能了解英国的相关情况。第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)be divided into; is referred to; it is convenient for people to do; In most cases
16、; take sth into consideration; Anyhow;第三步:连词成句1.The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. 2. It is convenient for people to choose proper wa
17、ys for their daily life.3. They prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. 4. Taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as ex
18、pensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.5. Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second
19、And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others, sothat 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a resu
20、lt 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】高分句型一:The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually is referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. Which 引导的定语从句。高分句型二:Taking time and dista
21、nce into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed. 使用非谓语动词taking和known.21. 假如你是李华,光明中学高三年级的学生。你校毕业生王明现就读于香港大学
22、,上周回到母校进行了一个关于学习经验的演讲,给你留下深刻印象。请用英语给王明写一封咨询信,内容包括以下两点:1如何申请香港大学,在备考方面希望给予帮助和指导;2香港大学的学费、食宿、奖学金等问题;3希望更多地了解当地生活,并保持联系。注意:1词数100左右; 2可适当增加细节,是行文连贯; 3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:学费 tuitionDear Wang Ming,How are you getting on? Im Li Hua from Guang Ming High School. Yours Li Hua参考答案:Dear Wang Ming,How are you
23、getting on? Im Li Hua from Guang Ming High School. I am deeply impressed by your wonderful speech given last week. I will soon graduate from high school and have been dreaming to pursue further study at your university. It would be highly appreciated if you would provide me with some essential infor
24、mation.How can I apply for the university? Could you give me some practical advice and guidance in my preparation? How much is the tuition and what about the accommodation? Besides, I wonder if there are any scholar ships available for mainland students. Id also like to learn more about the local li
25、fe, such as the food and the average living costs.I hope well keep in touch and I would be grateful for your reply.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Education is an expensive part of American life. Its size is matched by its variety. Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of
26、other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when
27、 they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their courses depending on their interests, future goals, and lev
28、el of ability. The basic goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of community. Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who ha
29、ve poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns. The teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead,
30、 Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time learning how to use materials, libraries, statistics, and computers.Americans believe that if children are taught to reason_well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more importa
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