托福词汇心理篇

1、TOEFL vocabulary品质篇1品质23bias bais bais n. 偏见；偏爱；斜纹；乖离率vt. 使存偏见adj. 偏斜的adv. 偏斜地And, we also believe that stereotypes and unconscious bias contribute to this problem我们还相信旧观念和无意识的偏见造成了这种问题的发生。4contemptuous5contemptuouskntemptjusadj. 傲慢的，轻蔑的；侮辱的Her attitude towards Dick, always contemptuous , was now bi

2、tter and angry.她一向鄙视狄克，可是现在却怨恨起他来了6presumptuous7presumptuous prizmptjus, -tus presumptuous prizmptjus, -tus adj. 专横的；放肆的；冒昧的It is presumptuous to mention oneself alongside the author of the greatest book written about America.将自己和史上最伟大的研究美国著作作者相提并论，多少有些自以为是。8sentimental9Lament lmentLame ntn. 挽歌；恸哭；悲

3、痛之情vi. 哀悼；悲叹；悔恨vt. 哀悼；痛惜10dolefuldulful adj. 寂寞的；悲哀的；阴沉的；忧郁的pensivedulful adj. 寂寞的；悲哀的；阴沉的；忧郁的grievedgri:vd adj. 伤心的11Torment t:ment, t:m- vt. 折磨，使痛苦；纠缠，作弄n. 痛苦，苦恼；痛苦的根源词根：tormentn. tormentor 长肉叉；使苦恼的东西；使苦痛的人tormenter 折磨者；边幕12Distressed distrest 痛苦的Trying adj 难过的，痛苦的torturoust:trs adj. 折磨人的，痛苦的13ast

4、onished14Astound staundvt. 使惊骇；使震惊vt.使惊骇；使震惊shock, appall词根：astoundadj. astounding 令人震惊的；令人惊骇的If we did all the things we are capable of, we would literally astound ourselves.如果我们所做的都是我们擅长的事情，我们最终将使自己大吃一惊。15disrespectfuldisri,spektful Disrespectfuladj. 无礼的；失礼的；不尊敬的Everyones time is important and kee

5、ping people waiting is highly disrespectful16disdaindisdeinDisdainn. 蔑视vt. 鄙弃I would certainly disdain to live in such tiny flats.我当然不愿意住在这样小的单元房里17startle st:tlvi. 惊吓；惊跳；惊奇n. 惊愕；惊恐18tremor trem19tremor trem n. 颤动,战栗，发抖词根：tremoradj. tremulous 胆小的；战栗的；震颤的adv. tremulously 发抖地；震颤地；歪斜地；过分敏感地n. trembler

6、震颤的东西；发抖的人；摇尾鸟20 sinister21sinister sinist adj. 阴险的；凶兆的；灾难性的；左边的柯林斯高级英汉双解词典 sinister/snstr/ADJSomething that is sinister seems evil or harmful. 不祥的; 险恶的例：There was something sinister about him that she found disturbing.他身上带有某种令她心神不宁的阴险。22Malevolent mlevlnt adj. 恶毒的；有恶意的；坏心肠的短语Malevolent mercantilism

7、重商主义Malevolent Catastrophe邪神大灾害Malevolent Grasp恶梦缠身Malevolent Awakening恶毒唤醒23bothersome24bothersome bsm adj. 麻烦的；令人讨厌的近义词tight, terrible, troublesomeI know your viewpoint, I also approve, but you are too bothersome!我知道你的想法，我也认同，但是你太罗嗦啦！25Boredom b:dmn. 厌倦；令人厌烦的事物vex veks vt. 使烦恼；使困惑；使恼怒 26furious27f

8、urious fju:risadj. 激烈的；狂怒的；热烈兴奋的；喧闹的同近义词 同根词 adj.激烈的；狂怒的；热烈兴奋的；喧闹的acute, stinging词根：furyadv. furiously 猛烈地；狂暴地n. fury 狂怒；暴怒；激怒者furor 狂热；激怒；喧闹；感动furiousness 猛然；狂暴28outrage29outrage autreid n. 愤怒，愤慨；暴行；侮辱vt. 凌辱，强奸；对施暴行；激起愤怒They plunder us, outrage us, beat us, kill us; but we have a little pride left,

9、 sometimes.他们掠夺我们，凌辱我们，鞭打我们，杀戮我们；但是，我们有时也还有一点自尊心30touchy31Touchy tti quick to take offense2. difficult to handle; requiring great tactadj.过敏的；易生气的；难以取悦的32provoke33provoke pruvukvt. 驱使；激怒；煽动；惹起If you provoke someone, you deliberately annoy them and try to make them behave aggressively34Tact tktT act机

10、智；老练；圆滑；鉴赏力35humane36humane hju:meinadj. 仁慈的，人道的；高尚的Any person who is really profoundly humane cant believe in everlasting punishment真正非常慈悲的人决不会相信永远的惩罚。meek mi:k adj. 温顺的；谦恭的；驯服的affable fbl adj. 和蔼可亲的；友善的近义词37Sly slai38Sly slaiadj. 狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的He knew that once he had caught the sly fox he need not w

11、orry about him escaping他知道已经收服了的老狐狸不怕他再脱逃。39Frugal fru:l节 俭40canny kni Canny精明的，谨慎的；节约的More recently, these collectors have realised that they have also been canny investors.不久前，这些收藏家意识到他们同样也是精明的投资人。41Economical ,i:knmiklEconomicaladj. 经济的；节约的；合算的Engineers are forever seeking more economical methods

12、 of solving old problems工程师们常常探索解决老问题的更加经济的办法。42discretion43discretion diskrenn. 自由裁量权；谨慎；判断力；判定；考虑周到词根：discreteadj. discrete 离散的，不连续的discretionary 任意的；自由决定的discretional 任意的（等于discretionary）；自由决定的n. discrete 分立元件；独立部件44hardheadedh:dhedid adj. 脚踏实地的；冷静的；无懈可击的；顽固的The notion of ego and self-awareness h

13、as been the bedrock of the hardheaded rationalism of the last few centuries.关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础45sluggish sli46sluggish sliadj.懒惰的,萧条的；迟钝的；行动迟缓的；n. 市况呆滞；市势疲弱The mist, though sluggish and slow to move, was of a keenly searching kind.雾虽然懒洋洋地移动很慢，倒是一种无孔不入的东西47indolent indlnt懒惰的inertia in:i

14、n. 惯性；惰性sloth sl n.怠惰，懒惰slothful sl:ful, slu- adj.偷懒的48robust rubst49robust rubstadj. 强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的Many expect the global economy to be robust enough to shake off American weakness.许多人预期世界经济足够强劲，能够抛开美国的疲软。50firm f:m 结实的Bob lifts weights everyday, so his muscles are very firmstocky stki结实的Many Eskimos are short and stocky51extravagant52extravagant ikstrvntExtravagantadj. 奢侈的；浪费的；过度的；放纵的Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt.尽管如此，它还是因为太过于奢侈而总是处于欠债当中。53greedy54greedy ri