2022-2023学年黑龙江省萝北县市级名校中考联考英语试题(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What do you think of the chicken I c

2、ooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels2、I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst3、- David asked_ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.Awhy he

3、can greet a lady by kissing herBWhy he could greet a lady by kissing herCWhether he can greet a lady by kissing herDWhether he could greet a lady by kissing her4、 Whose pen is this? Oh, its _. I was looking for it everywhere.AyouByoursCmeDmine5、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from he

4、re.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens6、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing Cwrote Dhave written7、If you too much ice-cream,you will get sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat8、How is he get

5、ting along with _ experiment?Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try _ fourth time.Athe; theBan; aCthe; aDan; the9、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given C

6、have had Dhave borrowed10、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; doing. 完形填空11、One summer evening as I was caking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I 1 it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his v

7、oice was 2 as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a 3 for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore, and theres no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting (寻找) but with no 4 I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊

8、). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to 5 us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had 6 the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didnt take a long time to see that this old man had oversize heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for

9、 a living to 7 his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury. At bedtime, we 8 a bed in the childrens room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to 9 overnight

10、with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what it was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good 10 thanks.1Afelt Bopened Crepaired Dpainted2Aboring Bangry Csc

11、ary Dpleasant3Aroom Bbus Ctelevision Dcake4Asuccess Bdinner Cjob Dproblem5Acall Bvisit Cjoin Dinvite6Achecked Bfinished Cprepared Dcooked7Aprovide Bfetch Ceducate Dsupport8Aput Bplanted Ccovered Ddiscovered9Ahelp Bplay Cwork Dstay10Afrom Bfor Cwith Dwithout. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is t

12、he first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relat

13、ives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village scho

14、ol. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind s

15、tudent, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing some

16、body the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、 Studying abroad has become popular in China in recent years. The US. the UK. Canada and Australia are among the most popular countries for Chinese students. However, Im to

17、Kenya.When I was fifteen years old, I came to Kenya and began to study at Hillcrest Secondary School, a British patterned international school. I still remember my first day at Hillcrest. Everything was different from my life in Beijing, I was quite surprised by the size of Hillcrest. And the school

18、 was full of different kinds of African plants. The lovely environment attracted(吸引) not only international students but also wildlife like monkeysHowever, it wasnt just about enjoying the beauty of nature. Although my English was better than that of most Chinese students at that time, learning in a

19、 completely different environment wasnt easy, I remember how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest. It was chemistry. During the whole class, I couldnt understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.Im lucky enough to study in a friendly environment, but the challenges Ive faced in Keny

20、a havent been only about schoolwork. There are many other problems. Anyway, I am sure that I can solve these problems one by one. And I will always treasure my lovely school memories for the rest of my life.1Where does the writer come from?AChina.BAmerica.CCanada.DAustralia.2The writers first lesson

21、 at Hillcrest was _.AEnglishBchemistryCphysicsDgeography3What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer came to Kenya at the age of 5.BEnglish is the writers favorite subject.CThe writer didnt think Hillcrest was green.DThere are monkeys at Hillcrest Secondary School.4How does the writer feel about

22、studying in Kenya?AEasy and fun.BDifficult and boring.CEasy but boring.DDifficult but enjoyable.B14、The Amazing BrainSleep. Its something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what its all about?We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, it cl

23、ears our minds, and when we dont sleep, it leaves our minds murky (昏沉沉的). But when we still havent understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to some of the brains most basic needs, the way that brai

24、n meets the high demands and the narrow margins (范围) that set it apart from all the other organs (器官) of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid (流体) called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside th

25、e brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didnt stay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels (血管), it was actually helping to

26、clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brains cells (细胞). This only happens in the sleeping brain.Recent research suggests that whats happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until lat

27、er. When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, its dirty and a thankless

28、 job, but its also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, the situation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the

29、 body thats at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.1What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean?Ain a healthy situationBin a dangerous situationCin an amazing situati

30、onDin an unlivable situation2What can we learn from the passage?ASleeping makes our brain feel murky.BThe CSF can clean the waste in our brain.COur brain can clean the waste at any time.DSleeping makes our brain have a good rest.3What is the main purpose of writing this passage?ATo teach us how to h

31、ave a good sleep.BTo show the new research of our brain.CTo introduce how CSF works in our brain.DTo tell us the importance of sleeping.C15、One day in 1924, five men who were camping in the Cascade Mountains saw a group of huge apelike creatures coming out of the woods. They hurried back to their wo

32、oden house and locked themselves inside. While they were in, the creatures threw rocks against the house. Several hours later these strange hairy giants went back into the woods.After the men returned to the town and told the people about their adventure,_These were the people who remembered hearing

33、 tales about footprints of an animal that walked like a human being.The five men, however, were not the first to have seen these creatures called Bigfoot. Long before their experience, the local Native Americans were certain that a group of apelike animals had been living in theneighboringmountain f

34、or centuries.In 1958, some workers, who were building a road through the jungles of Northern California, often found huge footprints in the earth around their camp. Then in 1967, Roger Patterson, a man who was interested in finding Bigfoot, went into the same jungles with a friend. While riding, the

35、y were suddenly thrown off from their horses. Patterson saw a tall apelike animal standing not far away. He managed to take photos of the hairy creature before it disappeared in the jungles. When Pattersons photos were shown to the public, not many people believed his story.Richard Brown, an experie

36、nced hunter, discovered a similar creature. He saw the animal clearly through the telescopic lens (望远镜头) of his rifle (步枪). He said the creature looked more like a human being than an animal.Later many other people also found deep footprints in the same area. In spite of regular reports of sightings

37、 and footprints, most experts still do not believe that Bigfoot really exists (存在).1(小题1)What did the five campers do when they saw a group of apelike creatures?AThey fought with the creatures by throwing rocks at them.BThey ran into the woods and hid there for several hours.CThey made a big fire to

38、 frighten the creatures away.DThey quickly ran back into their house and locked the door.2(小题2)Which of the following can be put in ?Ahowever, only a few people accepted their storyBall the people said they had seen the animalCsome said they were making up their own storyDonly those who had killed t

39、he creature believed them3(小题3). Who were the first to have seen these apelike creatures?ASome workers.BRichard Brown.CThe local Native Americans.DRoger Patterson and his friend.4(小题4)The wordneighboringmay mean.Agreat BnearbyCsnowy Dtall5(小题5)The BEST title for this passage would be “”.AThe adventu

40、res of five campers BThe experts and BigfootCThe creatures called Bigfoot DThe adventures of BigfootD16、According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat(微信)users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends Circle”. My parents dont know Moments very well, and I have t

41、old them I dont use it any more. I just need some private space. Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI dont block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just dont want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand ge

42、tting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right. Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about

43、being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldnt care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didnt realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my sons aunt could see

44、,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now Im following my sons posts through his aunt.” 1What is another name of Wechat Moments?APoster.BFriends Circle.CInternet.DQQ Space.2Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont knowDDont mentioned.3Why did Xie Yuns parents

45、visit her last year?ABecause they missed her.BBecause they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.CBecause she showed her burned hand in Wechat Moment.DBecause they couldnt see her Wechat Moment.4How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A52%

46、.B49%.CMost of them.DAll of them.5Which of the following is true according to the survey?A52% users block their parents.BLu Zhiping doesnt block their parents any more.CXie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.DIt is wise to follow your kids posts through others when you are blocked.E1

47、7、Free Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft(工艺)Marketin Front of the City HallSunday from8:30AM. to 6:30 P.M.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food from around the world, too!City MuseumTravel MoviesMeeting Room Sat.& Sun. at 2:30 P.M.D

48、o you want to travel but dont have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 80 seats, so come early.Autumn Fashion ShowGolden Shopping Center Sunday at 3:00 P.M.Mens and womens autumn clothes. See 25 handsome and pretty models show the latest

49、fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ¥100.Pop Concert at Yunhai SquareSaturday from 9:00 P.M. to midnightFive groups of college students are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own food and drink.Library Lecture(讲座)City Library HallSaturday at 10:00 AM.

50、How to find the job that you really want! Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.1There are activities that people can do indoors.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2People can taste food from different countries .Aat Yunhai SquareBin the City Library H

51、allCin the City MuseumDin front of the City Hall3If someone wants to find a right job, he should .Alisten to the lectureBbuy presentsCbring food and drinkDgo to the fashion show4Mr.Lee wants to take two shirts for her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay .Amore than 200 yuanBat least 300 yua

52、nCless than 200 yuanDnothing at all5If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can .Asee the moviesBgo to the pop concertCsee the fashion showDgo to the library lectureF18、It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So

53、 the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools. At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates a

54、fter meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”“The purpose of the campaign is not only t

55、o encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice

56、is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “Its great because I can try different dishes at half price and dont waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.What if you really cant finish all your food? At Chang

57、chun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you cant finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, its not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.“Im happy that weve cut down waste since joining the school eat-

58、up meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you cant comp

59、lain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.1Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because _.Afood waste at school is very serious.Bstudents should not eat more foodCit is students duty to eat less foodDits easy for schools to start a campaign2Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?AStudents who buy some special cards.BSt

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