2022-2023学年广东省汕头潮南区四校联考中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation2、 What s Mum cooking in

2、 the kitchen? Fish, I guess. How nice it !AsmellsBfeelsCsoundsDlooks3、The music is fantastic and it is well worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing listened Dlistening to4、Tom, will Jenny join us in the book sale tomorrow?Im afraid not. She herself badly while playing tennis.AhurtBis hurtingCwill hu

3、rtDhurts5、-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed.6、Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. th

4、anks. Iit twice.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see7、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen8、 Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.ASo am IBNeither am ICNeither I amDSo I am9、 W

5、hat kinds of fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor10、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/. 完形填空11、I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood(情绪) ring. That meant it could 1 colors blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow i

6、f I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms. Fuller, announced that wed be getting a new student in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms. Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stopped playing with my ring.How did she lose it? asked Clem.She didnt lose it. She was born with

7、one hand, said Ms. Fuller.The following week, Ms. Fuller had us writing 4 . I wrote about a ring that had special powers. The person who wore it could travel through 5 . Millies story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain t

8、o think of ideas 6 time-travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and wed beat bad guys together. She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that. I 7 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms. Fuller stopped the game and we all searched for it, but it stayed los

9、t and everyone gave up, I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.We have to go in now, or well be late, I said. Just then Millie cried, I found it! She put the ring on her finger and held it out 9 . You can time-travel now, I told her. Me? she said. Yes, I said. Its your ring n

10、ow. She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1Amix Bcheck Cchange2Abecause Bwhen Cunless3Ahand Barm Cleg4Aletters Bpoems Cstories5Alight Bwater Ctime6Awith Blike Cfrom7Arepaired Blost Creturned8Acount Brecord Csearch9Aimpolitely Bmadly Cproudly10Ayellow Bblue Cblack. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成

11、下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynas

12、ty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happ

13、ens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not c

14、rying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Elephants losing tusksPeopl

15、e killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-by not growing tusks at all.S

16、cientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by e

17、volution.Evolution is all about natural selection（选择）. When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big t

18、usks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes（基因）to their babies. As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective（有效地）as it might be, is a high price to p

19、ay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to

20、 be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as peop

21、le will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks bec

22、ause of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks.2The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual change Bsudden development Ccomple

23、te loss Drapid growth3What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople should pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living environments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the

24、trade in tusk products.B14、Finally, a simple smartphone.The al-new Jitterbug? Smart is the simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps.EASY Anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pict

25、ures, to emailing and visiting the Internet ,is organized in a single list on one screen with large letters. Plus, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with Great Calls award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star

26、?.In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need,24/7.AFFORDABLE Great Call? provides a variety of data(数据）plans starting as low as $249 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, maki

27、ng the Jitterbug Smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!1Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?AA screen of 5.5 inches BA one-screen task list.CVoice typing. DTaking clear pictures.2What makes Jitterbug Smart

28、phone seem smart?AA special button. BAll-day help online.CThe free car charger DThe wireless network3What makes Jitterbug the most affordable phone on the market?AThe data plans with low starting price.BThe U.S. based customer service and support.Cmost dependable wireless network.DThe Great Calls aw

29、ard-winning health and safety apps.4Jitterbug Smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by_Athe blind Bsenior citizens Cyoung ladies Dpeople in danger5If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you canAwrite a letter Bsend an email Cvisit the given website Dmake a phone call6You can p

30、ossibly find the above material in_.Aa travel guide Ba story book Ca dictionary Da newspaperC15、A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes

31、with mortar, a hard and strongmaterial. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.Jason Ballard is the companys chief engineer. So Im standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain. It is

32、 important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around

33、the world to make homes. Its actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house, he said. We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time.The company developed this technology not to make money but to help prov

34、ide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that dont have one of lifes most basic human needs, and thats safe shelter.Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that

35、 to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the hel

36、p of 3D-printers.1What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?Alight but strong Blight and soft.Cstrong but expensive Dhard and strong.2What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3?Aland for farming Bland for building housesCland for rais

37、ing animals Dland for running companies3It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.A12 B24 C36 D484What is the best title for this passage?AThe Future of 3D-printing BThe History of 3D-printingCThe New Use of 3D-printing DThe Instructions of 3D-printingD16、Three Fa

38、mous Places of Interest in MentougouWelcome to Mentougou! These are the three most popular places of interest in Mentougou.CuandixiaThe picture comes from the word “爨”(cuan). It means “kitchen range (炉灶)” in Chinese.Cuandixia is an ancient village. It is famous for its traditional buildings and natu

39、ral beauty. It was named “the most beautiful village” in Beijing in 2009. If you want to know the story of “爨”, come here to visit the houses of the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Opening Hours: 24 hours openTicket Price: 35 Mount LingDo you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing? If you do,come to Mount

40、 Ling. There are more than 700 kinds of plants and animals. You can hike, ride a horse, or take the cable car (缆车) to enjoy the natural beautyalong the way.Opening Hours: 24 hours open from April to OctoberTicket Price: 50 the Tanzhe TempleDo you know the Tanzhe Temple? It is one of the oldest templ

41、es inBeijing. Its been a temple since the Jin Dynasty. There is a saying “There comes first the Tanzhe Temple, then the Beijing city”. The Tanzhe Temple entered the greatest period in the Qing Dynasty, and four emperors (皇帝) all came to the Tanzhe Temple.Opening Hours:8:00 16:30Ticket Price: 55If yo

42、u want to know more, you can search /wiki/Mentougou. 1Cuandixia is in Mentougou.Aan ancient villageBa beautiful plantCthe oldest templeDthe greatest dynasty2If you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing, you can visit .ACuandixiaBMount LingCthe Tanzhe TempleDthe Beijing city3Whats the ticket

43、price of the Tanzhe Temple?A25.B35.C50.D55.E17、Its no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight In the first study to look at the influence of literature on overweight teenagers, researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital discovered that reading the right type of novel may make a

44、difference. The Duke researchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric experts (儿科专家) to include specific healthy lifestyle and weight management guidance, as well as posit

45、ive messages and strong role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared to a control group of 14 girls who hadnt (+.05%), explained Alexandra CRussell, a fourth-year medical

46、 student at Duke who led the study.“As a pediatrician, I cant count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provide useful advice, yet Ive never been able to point to research to back up my recommendations,” says Sarah Armstrong, director of Dukes Healthy Lifestyles Program where

47、 the research took place. “This is the first probable interventional (介入的) study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls.”Obesity(肥胖） is becoming more widespread in children, according to the CDC (Centres for Disease Control), which reports tha

48、t 16 percent of children aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980. Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more active, but Armstrong says, “most dont work very well. The weight loss choices that are effective typical

49、ly involve taking powerful medications with side effects, or require long-lasting surgical procedures.”While the BMI decrease because of the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is encouraging because BMI typically increases in children as they grow and develop. Thats okay as long as it

50、 follows a normal, progressing curve(曲线）. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. “If their BMI percentile (百分位) goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting tall and not gaining weight. Both are seen as positive signs in kids who are trying to lose weight,”

51、she explains.1What did researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital do?AThey tried to find out the reasons why kids are overweight.BThey focused on the research into girls healthy lifestyle.CThey studied whether literature could help lose weight.DThey helped the girls to choose right books to read.2The un

52、derlined phrase “back up my recommendations” probably means “_”.Ainfluence my research Bchange my opinion Crespect my study Dsupport my advice3Which of the following statements about the research is TRUE?AThe researchers interviewed the girls and studied information.BPediatric experts offered specif

53、ic guidance to the research.C16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.DThe girls read a certain novel and gave their reports.4Whats the finding of the research?AThat the girls all grew tall and lost weight after 6 months.BThat the girls showed great interest in reading literature wor

54、ks.CThat the girls who read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.DThat the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.F18、Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona

55、has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. H

56、e also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teac

57、hers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500

58、in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting