2022-2023学年福建省各市区达标名校中考英语模拟预测题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited2、The girl _ a

2、n English song in the next room is Toms sister.Awho is singingBis singingCsangDwas singing3、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us4、“_ theres st

3、ill much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough5、-Do you know _ what your dream is? -Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.AexactlyBhardlyCcarefullyDnearly6、When are we going to see the movie

4、 Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK. Im free this weekend.AEitherBBothCNeitherDEach7、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus8、Can you tell me _?Of course. Japan.Awhats his jobBwhere does he come fromCwhere he is fromDwhat language he spe

5、aks9、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDto cheer10、-Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes, it is definitely true.AthatBwhoseCwhatDwho. 完形填空11、 I have a nice sister called Mary. One day, she comes home 1 school.

6、She tells me one thing. She says Jack is a boy in her 2 . His family is poor. He only has a(n) 3 schoolbag and he doesnt have any new school things. 4 he often takes others school things. The children in her class dont 5 him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesnt know 6 to do. “I have 7 idea(主意). L

7、ets buy him some new school things，” I say. “Its a very good idea，” Mary 8 . The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a schoolbag. Then my sister takes 9 to school. The boy is happy to 10 these new things because he doesnt think others can help him. Now, Jack doesnt take others things. He

8、 begins to help others.1AtoBforCfromDat2AclassBhouseCroomDfamily3AgoodBniceColdDbig4ASoBButCAndDBecause5AfindBlikeCanswerDmeet6AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere7AaBanCtheD/8AasksBtellsCsaysDspeaks9AitBitsCtheyDthem10AreadBlookCseeDwatch. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some

9、students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note,

10、reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spe

11、nt over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know that the st

12、ars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to those questions is“ evidence(证据). Sometimes evidence means actually seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling) that something is true

13、. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help The evening star looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope( 望远镜 ) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or h

14、earing or feeling )is called an observation(观察)Often evidence isnt just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If theres been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!)actually observed it. But detectives(侦探)can gather together lots of other obs

15、ervations which may all point towards the suspect(嫌疑犯). If a persons finger- prints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesnt prove(证明)that he did the murder, but it can help when its joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction helps to look for evidence. Scie

16、ntists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we startedPeople sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the ins

17、ide feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: Is there any evidence for that? And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: What kind of evidence is there for that? Remember ,a

18、lways think carefully before you believe a word.1Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 3?ATo explain what prediction isBTo tell what observation is calledCTo introduce how detectives work.DTo prove evidence is not just observation2The underlined eventually in Paragraph 4 me

19、ans Aprobably Bfinally Ccompletely Dluckily3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APrediction helps to prove something if it is true.BWhat you see directly is real evidenceCPeople should always believe their inside feelingsDAstronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.4whats

20、 the best title of the passage?AEvidence speaksBScientists make predictionsCInside feelings help get ideasDObservation offers the factsB14、 Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse

21、and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days.November 11this a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China,T and T ，sold things worth 19.1 billion

22、 yuan in total.“Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent seve

23、ral thousand that day.Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries,_1_“I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. Its much more delicious than what our local (当地的) stores sell, but

24、 cheaper,” said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they dont need.“Middle school students should pay more attenti

25、on to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.”1Nowa

26、days many people like shopping online instead of _.Aclicking their mouseBpaying moneyCsitting in front of their computersDgoing to shops2What does the underlined phrase “with ease” mean?A轻松地B困难地C便宜地D昂贵地3According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of shopping online?AIt can s

27、ave people time and money.BOnline stores have better quality goods.CPeople can buy things from different places.DOnline stores may have more kinds of goods.4People worry about students shopping online because students _.Ahave no time to waste and are easily attracted to buy bad thingsBmay depend too

28、 much on online shoppingChavent met the online store ownersDmay buy nothing with a lot of money5The article is mainly about _.Ahow to buy good products onlineBhow to find good online stores.Cadvantages and disadvantages of online shopping.Ddangers of shopping online for students.C15、 A blog posted D

29、ec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.Each year in November, I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate

30、( 捐赠 ) to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals. However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector (非盈利部门), I also feel deeply anxious (焦急的) because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these key programs that provide food to residents (居民) in need are eager for both volunte

31、ers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to make sure that programs are able to serve the community. At Food For Free, we depend on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy

32、 food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support their healthy growth, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their

33、doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work. These volunteers dont show up in your social media system, they dont win prizes and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If every

34、one made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer positions. Here is a list of a few organizations who

35、are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free: /volunteer.CEOC: /food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: /volunteer.Com

36、munity Cooks: /join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: 1The word field in paragraph 1 probably means _.AmakeBkeepCdeal withDtake away2What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe food safety worries the writer.BVolunteers are needed all year round.CDonations can be made through the Inter

37、net.DPeople like getting together on Thanksgiving.3The third paragraph is mainly about _.Athe duty of Food For FreeBthe donations of Family MealsCthe value of voluntary workDthe difficult life of local people4Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo call for action.BTo express thanks.CTo advertise

38、 programs.DTo introduce websites.D16、One night, a little before nine oclock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnsons city Albany. The boy had hurt hims

39、elf in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the docto

40、rs car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”, he said. “Ive got a gun.”“Im a doctor,” said Johnson, “Im on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick”“Dont talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just d

41、rive.”A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls wo

42、uld not leave until 12 oclock.It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man i

43、n the old black coat, with his head in his hands.“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”1（小题1）From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _ to get to the hospital.A12 hours B7 hoursConly 1 hour Dabout 5 hours2（小题2）Dr

44、Johnson was late because _.Athere was something wrong with his carBa strange man made it hard to driveCa strange man drove his car awayDthe train to Glens Falls was late3（小题3）From the story we know Dr Johnson _.Awas a good man, he didnt care for the moneyBhurt himself on the way to Glens FallsCdid t

45、he operation and boy was savedDwouldnt do the operation until the boys family paid the money4（小题4）The man in a black coat _.Ahit the boy and ran awayBtook the boy to the hospitalCwas the boys fatherDwas the real doctor5（小题5）The man in black would feel _ in the end.Ahappy and pleased Bregretful and s

46、adCworried and angry Dtired and hungryE17、Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work, study and live around them. People use Facebook to keep up with friends online, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or liste

47、n to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook.Jerry on MondayWall Info Photos Boxes根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1When was Jerry born?AIn September BIn AprilCIn October DIn December2What is Facebook?AIts a club. BIts a website.CIts a college. DIts a mail box.3Which is NOT true about Facebook?APeople use F

48、acebook to contact their friends on line.BA group can discuss something together with the help of it.CIts very crowded and expensive.DIt connects people with friends and others around them.4How can we communicate with Jerry?AGo to his school and find him in class.BSend him an E-mail talking about th

49、e law.CDiscuss rock with him on line.DSend him some photos of lions.5Where will you probably see this article?ATeens Haircut BHealthy DietCAnimal World DThe Youth TodayF18、Todays the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful. Your stomach hurts and you have a headache. Some people might feel t

50、heir hearts beating quickly while they are waiting for the test paper. A student with really strong testanxietymay even feel like he or she might be sick or throw up（呕吐）.Sound familiar? Youll find that just about all peopleadults and othershave some anxiety before a test. According to studies, prope

51、r anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused and even helping you get good grades. But when you have so much anxiety or feel so sick that you cant do well in your studies or tests, thats bad for your studies or your body health.Of course, if you dont study for the test, you might be worri

52、ed. That kind of anxiety isnt easy to deal with because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what to do with it. When you are preparing for a test and you get a handle on your test, you will be able to let your knowledge work well and get good grades.For example, last Wednes

53、day was the day of a big test at school. Jane felt awful. Her stomach hurt and she had a headache. She knew she hadnt caught a coldbut only a little nervous about the test. She really didnt know why.1The underlined word “anxiety” in the passage means _.Arule Bnervousness Corder Dtimetable2From the pass