2022-2023学年贵州省毕节市织金县重点名校中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、He was almost chosen as the chairperson. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad

2、words about others behindDNo pains, no gains2、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything3、How far is it from the hospital to the bus station?About _.Aten minutes Bten minutesCten minutes walk Dten minutes walk4、

3、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to5、 There are some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent6、Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little ever

4、y day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor7、I hope to make decisions by myself.OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever8、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat today.AmustntBneedntCcant9、She was _ ang

5、ry _ she walked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that10、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong. 完形填空11、It was a quiet village in which there was

6、a military camp (军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains 1 . Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was 2 for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he 3 let them leave the camp.Once Mr.

7、White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers 4 him. Having stayed with them for some time, Mr. Hunt 5 the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night 6 and none came back to the camp. He was worried

8、about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve 7 Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what 8 to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was 9 .“Im sorry, sir,” said

9、 the first soldier, “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my 60. 10 on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made 11 run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run 12 .”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason. It was the last soldiers 13 . He said, “Im sor

10、ry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but. ”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out,“ 14 you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish (惩罚) you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were 15 its way!

11、”1Aalong Baround Cbeside Dinside2Aeasy Bnecessary Cdifficult Dimpossible3Ahardly Bsometimes Cusually Dalways4Anext to Bin front of Ctogether with Dinstead of5Aliked Bknew Ccared Dhated6Aappeared Bpassed Cfell Dreached7Athat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhile8Ahas happened Bis happening Chappens Dwas happening9Aexcit

12、ed Bangry Csurprised Dhappy10Abus Bhorse Ccar Dbike11Aitself Bthis Cit Dthat12Aback Bout Caway Daround13Adecision Bchoice Cspeech Dturn14AIf BSince CBefore DWhen15Aby Bunder Con Din. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do

13、you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three wo

14、rds daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really nec

15、essary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷)

16、cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling

17、policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Asher Angel, an American child actor, was born on September 6, 2002. He has performed in

18、more than 10 theater Productions in more than 10 theater productions. Most of the time, he is occupied. His workday is from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.during the week. “ I go to sleep when I get home, with weekends off,” Asher said. However, he loves animals and always finds time to help them.Asher and his fam

19、ily became interested in animal rescue( 救援） after their beloved dog, Avery, died from illness. They volunteer at a local animal rescue center called Home Fur Good.Asher walks, feeds and plays with the dogs at the rescue center.In his home, Asher has three dogs, one cat and two hamsters, and they are

20、 mostly rescued pets. He loves all his pets and could not imagine his life without them. His acting work keeps him away a lot, but he loves to play with his dogs(Monet Belle, Harper Belle and Cleo Belle) as soon as he gets home. They are super excited to see him every time. Asher has a special relat

21、ionship with Monet Belle. He says, “ Her eyes look like a humans, and I can talk to her. She comforts me when I need her.”Asher showed an interest in acting at an early age and he has a dream of becoming a professional full-time actor in the future.1The underlined word“occupied”is closest in meaning

22、 to “_”.AbusyBboredClonely2Avery is the name of Ashers _.AFriendBbrotherCdog3What can we know about Ashers pets?AThey are cats and dogs.BHe has six of them in total.CHis family and friends gave them to him.4Why is Monet Belle special to Asher?AShe is interested in acting.BShe can listen to him and o

23、ffer him comfort.CShe is excited to see him every time.5What does Asher want to be when he grows up?AAn actor.BA sportsman.CA zookeeperB14、This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers experiences in year-abroad programs.Mariko Okada-JapanMy year abroad in the United States was a fantasti

24、c experience. Im not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.Carla Fons

25、eca-BrazilI spent last year studying English in London. Im from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt embarrassed about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was alw

26、ays using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but Im glad to be home!Alvin Chen-Hong KongStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day,

27、 five days a week with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my alien family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. Im really glad I went!1W

28、hat is true about Mariko, Carla, and Alvin?AThey are all good at English.BThey all spent a year abroad.CThey all studied in the same country.DThey all hope to spend more time abroad in the future.2Who was very comfortable speaking English?ACarla. BMariko. CAlvin. DAlvin and Carla.3Mariko thought tha

29、t _Ashe missed her cats Bshe was too shy to speakCshe learned about some cultural things Dher roommate was easy-going4Carla hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with her parents because_.Ashe couldnt speak English wellBthe phone call was so expensiveCLondon was too big to find a pay phoneDher

30、roommate was always using the telephone5When Alvin studied in New Zealand, he _ .Ahad a hard time Bwrote letters to his parentsChad lots of homework Dvisited lots of interesting peopleC15、My hope is that this book will show you that you can start making a difference now on problems you care about, i

31、n your own way, for your family, your community, and our world. Praise for Its Your WorldPraise for Its Your World:Clinton clearly paid attention to her parents discussions at the dinner table, and she shares the lessons they told about the future influence of what we do in the present.-Publishers W

32、eekly A wonderful resource for junior activists. -Booklist This book is a resource for children and teens who also want to make a difference and may not know where to begin or may have an idea for ways they can make a difference. -VOYAAbout the BookGet Informed!Get Inspired!Get Going!The New York Ti

33、mesBest-selling bookFor kids,Make a differenceIn your world this holiday seasonIn a book that deals with the biggest challenges facing us today, Chelsea Clinton uses facts, photos and stories to give readers a deep understanding of the world around themand how anyone can make a difference. With stor

34、ies about children and teens who have made real changes big and smallin their families, in their communities, in our country and across the worldthis book will inspire (激励) readers of all ages to do their part to make our world a better place.It also encourages everyone to get going! With suggestion

35、s and ideas for action, Chelsea Clinton shows readers that the world belongs to every single one of us, and every one of us counts.1Who wrote the book Its Your World?AVOYABBooklistCChelsea ClintonDPublishers Weekly2Its Your World is mainly written for _.AadultsBteachersCyoung peopleDcollege student3

36、Whats the purpose of Its Your World?ATo tell readers some bad news.BTo advise reader to help othersCTo offer readers some informationDTo encourage readers to take actionD16、Do you know what an eagle(鹰) does when a storm is coming?The eagle will fly to some high spot and wait for the winds to come. W

37、hen the storm hits， it opens its wings so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm. While the storm rages(激烈进行) below， the eagle is flying above it. The eagle does not shirk the storm. It simply uses the storm to lift it higher. It rises on the winds that bring the storm.When the st

38、orms of life come to us and all of us will experience them we can rise above them by setting our minds and our belief， like an eagle does. The storms do not have to beat us. We can use the natures power to lift us above them.We are able to ride the winds of the storm that bring sickness， tragedy， fa

39、ilure and disappointment in our lives. We can fly above the storm.Remember， it is not the burdens(重担) of life that weigh us down， it is how we face them.1Why can an eagle fly when theres a storm?ABecause the cloud protects it.BBecause the wind lifts it up.CBecause the wings are big enough.DBecause t

40、he storm is not strong enough.2What should we do when the storms of life come to us?AEncourage ourselves to rise above them.BBe ready to lose our belief.CRun away before they come.DUse the natures power to hide ourselves.3The writer wants to tell us _.Ato learn knowledge of birdsBto fly like an eagl

41、eCto keep safe in a stormDto face the challenges in lifeE17、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: its the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end durin

42、g my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The activity was announced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have h

43、omework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.” This meant: “You dont have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting wi

44、th my friends online because we didnt need to worry about homework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had t

45、ime to do it.No Homework Weekend was rally a great time to release stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homew

46、ork34According to the second paragraph, the writers class _ on the special weekend.Awill not have any homework Bwill have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes

47、Dreview the lessons78We know that the writer _ about “No Homework Weekend”.Ais worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care Dis surprisedF18、It was Sunday. Henry did some shopping and then went to the car park. He was about to start the car when a robber(强盗) stood up from the back seat. He held a knife to Henr

48、ys head. “Give me your money and drive me to North Street.” he shouted. “All right,” Henry answered. Then he started the car and drove away. Being 72 years old, he knew he could not fight the young robber. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove towards each crossing, he looked up

49、 and down the side streets, and hoped that he could meet a police car. But he could see none. “Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was driving too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”So he pushed his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car ran much faster. “What are you doing?” sho

50、uted the robber. “Keeping off the police,” Henry answered. “I thought I saw a police car back there.”He ran red lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong side of the road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Henrys plan was not working. He had to try a new

51、 plan.He turned a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Henry shouted, “Help! Help!” and he tried to catch the knife which was in the robbers hand. At that moment, the policemen

52、heard the shouts and came out of the police station.1On Sunday, Henry met a robber _.Aon his way to the shop Bwhen he was starting his carCon North Street Dwhen he was shopping2Whats the right order of the events in the story?a.Henry shouted and tried to catch the knife.b.Henry drove towards each cr

53、ossing and hoped to meet a police car.c.The robber asked Henry to give him money and drove him to North Street.d.The car ran through red lights and went on a wrong way.Adba Bbda Cdca Dcda3hat can we learn from the passage?Ats all right to break the traffic rules at night.Bhe policemen saw the robber at the very beginning.CThe robber drove the car to North Street.DHen