2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市十四中学中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student fr

2、om England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt2、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those apps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey; themDthem; they3、As we know, its

3、 difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially4、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin5、Our basketball team wont win the match

4、 _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless6、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making7、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless8、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.Aeitheror

5、BneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso9、Could you tell us _ ?About two weeks.Ahow often are we going to be awayBhow often we are going to be awayChow long are we going to be awayDhow long we are going to be away10、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything. 完形填

6、空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）“My GG came back from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I live to FB with him together. He always took me to the KPM. What are these strange words？ They come from a students article. It uses so much Internet la

7、nguage that the teacher cannot 1 it. “GG” means gege（brother）. “PLMM” means piaoliang meimei（beautiful girl）. “FB” means “corrupt（腐败）”, in this case the meaning is to enjoy fast food. “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds. Students have begun to use 2 at school for fun. But teachers and pa

8、rents are 3 . Can the new “words” be called language？ Let Internet language stay in cyberspace（网络空间）. In the real world, many people 4 parents and teachers cant understand it. Internet language 5 be funny and cool among friends. But can you be that way with your parents and teachers？ To talk with th

9、em, its better to use real words. So far, Internet language has not made it into dictionaries. That means its not yet 6 used or accepted（接受）. So wait until the day you can find “PLMM” or “FB” in the dictionary.1ArememberBwriteCunderstandDrealize2AInternet languageBnew wordsCInternet gamesDcomputers3

10、ApleasedBinterestedCsurprisedDworried4AasBincludingCcontainingDfor5AshouldBmustCcanDshall6AstronglyBgreatlyCwidelyDdeeply. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the wo

11、rd, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They de

12、cided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricke

13、t. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 20

14、12. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、Some chil

15、dren cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at differ

16、ent ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these t

17、hings, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by th

18、eir parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young p

19、eople in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wa

20、it until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are final

21、ly able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become

22、 adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighte

23、en years old.DThe age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it i

24、s a tradition.5What are adults free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.B14、Characters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Co

25、rtez, Rita. Marco. TomSetting: An elementary schoolMrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, with a red face.) What is your name?Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.Mrs. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside.

26、Im the principal(校长), Mrs. Bordoni.Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning.Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. I will take you to your classroom.Evan: I didnt want to move and leave my friends.Mrs. Bordoni: You will have friends here. Youll see.Mrs. Bordoni: H

27、eres your room, 106.Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! Im Mr. Cortez.Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly.) Hello.Mr. Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about?Rita: This family moves to a new state. Their story is both funny and sad.Evan: (Chee

28、ring up) Did they like the new place?Marco: Not at first. But they made lots of new friends.Mr. Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?Tom: The girl from next door said she needed help. When they got to her house, a sign said, “Welcome”.Marco: It was a surprise party for them. The who

29、le family was laughing.Mr. Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, its time for lunch. (They enter the lunchroom. A sign says, “Welcome Evan”.) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends. Now, we are your friends.Evan: (Smiles) I cant be

30、lieve you did this for me.1Who is Rita in the play?AThe principal. BThe teacher.CEvans new classmate. DEvans old friend.2The words in brackets, such as “(Stands at the school gate)” tell _.Awhat the play is aboutBwhat the writer acts in the playCwhat the characters are saying to each otherDwhat the

31、characters are doing and how they are acting3How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play?AHe is happy because he makes some new friends.BHe is afraid because he cant find the new school.CHe is angry because the others dont talk to him.DHe is nervous because it is his first day in a new school.C1

32、5、A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4CChapter 5D

33、Chapter 62On Page 8, you can find out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to takeCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireD16、 Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single

34、(单身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays

35、 with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man wa

36、s very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre

37、old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1His parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandp

38、a because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDhes an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enoug

39、h food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Aher husband woul

40、dnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyE17、 Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big city，and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet，clean place. One day t

41、hey went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in front of his house. Mr Green asked him，Do you like to live in this quiet place？” The old man said，Yes，I do. Mr Green asked again，What are the good things about it？The old man answered，Well，the peopl

42、e here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.Mr Green said，Thats interesting. And what are the bad things？ The old man thought for a moment and then said，Well，the same things，really.1Mr and Mrs Green went to the country_

43、Ato see the old manBto spend their holidayCto see the quiet placeDto see their friends2Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because_Ait was far from the cityBthere was a famCthere were lots of childrenDit was quiet and clean3One day，Mr and Mrs Green took a walk_Aearly in the morningBafter breakfastC

44、in the eveningDafter lunch4The old man said，Yes. I do. ”I do here means“_ .AI like to live in this placeBI like to sit in front of my houseCI like to go out for a walk early in the morningDI like to live in the city5Did the old man like the people to come and visit him？AYes，he did.BNo，he didnt.CSome

45、times he did，but sometimes he didnt.DWe dont know.F18、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Pr

46、ivacy(隐私)一Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,old

47、er Americans seldom live with their children.Friends Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money As is well known ,the Chinese like sav

48、ing money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are menti

49、oned between China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the young.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn America,fewer people are saving money.BIn America ，people value independence .CIn America,friendship means