2022-2023学年湖北省省实验学校、武汉一中等六校高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Have you got the results of the final exam？Not yetIt will be a few days _ we kno

2、w the full results（）AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhen2He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when3_ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGetBHaving gotCGettingDTo get4The pl

3、an for Xiongan New Area _ officially on April 1, 2017.Aannounced Bwas announced Cannounces Dis announced5Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last nightDmust study last night6Fiona never fails to grasp any

4、chance of promotion.Shes a woman of _.AambitionBattentionCexpectationDreputation7Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.AcontentBopposedCboundDrestricted8_ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help beca

5、use it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo have heardCHaving heardDHeard9 Did you go to last nights concert? Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _ all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressedBcomparedCconveyedDobserved10She got her first science fiction published.

6、 It turned out to be_.When was that?It was in 2009 _ she was still in college.Asuccess; thatBa success; whenCsuccess; whenDa success; that11Rosa _ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.Ais using BusedChad used Dhas been using12Our team is world-class an

7、d it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow13Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill14The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBw

8、illCshallDneed15In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked16I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. I did _. I got full mark.Ano lessBnot lessCnot worseDno worse17So absorbed _ in

9、 her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.AMary wasBMary has beenCwas MaryDhas Mary been18Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you are always close beside me. Ado I walk; will I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk ; I will DI walk; will I19New ideas sometimes

10、have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted20By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2

11、1（6分）A Big Bowl of LoveBy Cristina Ferrare (Hardcover)$ 30.00 List Price$ 15.62 Online PriceCheck out whats cooking in our new Mothers Day collectionstarting with A Big Bowl of Love, a homey collection of more than 150 recipes for everyday meals and celebrations from New York Times bestselling autho

12、r Cristina Ferrare.The Land of Painted CavesBy Jean M. Auel $ 30.00 List Price $ 15.78 Online PriceWeve got the fiction Mom really wants to read! Browse (浏览) here for a mix of bestsellers now in paperback and remarkable new novels, including the bestselling 6th installment (部分) in Jean Auels Earths

13、Children series, The Land of Painted Caves.A Gardeners NotebookBy Doug Oster $ 14.95 List Price$ 11.42 Online PriceThis assortment (分类) of books celebrates the extraordinary pleasures of home and hearth. For moms with a green thumb, weve got a beautiful Gardener Notebook designed to become a family

14、heirloom (传家宝), its pages filled with the story of moms life in the garden, and much more. Urban moms will love our selection of titles on home decoration.I Remember NothingBy Nora Ephron $ 22.95 List Price $13.49 Online PriceThis Mothers Day, give your mom a book shell really treasure. In our colle

15、ction of humor and inspiration youll find everything from I remember Nothing-the great Nora Ephrons latest on aging with grace of course, but more importantly with humor-to The Money Class, Suze Ormans master class on how to live the American Dream in financially tough times.299、If you want to buy t

16、hree copies of A Big Bowl of Love online, you can save .A$ 46.86B$ 15.78C$ 43.14D$ 15.621、If a mother wants to learn how to plant flowers, she can choose .AA Big Bowl of LoveBThe Land of Painted CavesCA Gardeners NotebookDI Remember Nothing2、After reading I remember Nothing, you may feel .Aencourage

17、dBdifficultCterribleDclassic22（8分） In todays society , language plays a key role in defining gender (性别) by vocabulary, and also their non-verbal (非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show tha

18、t men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was fou

19、nd that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the op

20、posite sex is trying to say. Mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. A

21、ll of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. Afte

22、r learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”? The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone as

23、ks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist.1、What does the underlined word “this”in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe differences between mens and womens languages.BThe different speed of mens and womens speech.CThe abili

24、ty of mens and womens spoken language.DThe non-verbal vocabulary of men and women.2、In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?ASpeed of understanding.BUnderstanding of speech roles.CPoliteness of communication.DApplication of body language.3、What is the authors attitude to

25、 the differences between mens and womens communication?ACautious.BFavorable.CAmbiguous.DSkeptical.4、What is the best title for the text?AWomen , born excellent talkersBMens and womens social rolesCVocabulary and communicationDOpposite gender, different language23（8分）Oh my God, the robots are taking

26、over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governments new guidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driverless cars in cities a

27、cross America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents, and we believes driverless cars can save tens of thousands of lives

28、 annually.Makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a pileup. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react, with walkers constantly dashing into the street. Will they jam on the brak

29、es every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function better than a human? How about writi

30、ng songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we have robot politicians and pres

31、idential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, its too bad such technology isnt available in 2016. Pretty sure the robot would win in a landslide.1、What does the underlin

32、ed word “agitated” mean?ATired BCautiousCCareful DAnxious2、What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?AHow passengers behave in it.BHow robot drivers get the licenseCHow they avoid crashing into other carDHow they respond to walkers on a busy street3、The last questions asked in the sixt

33、h paragraph reflects the writers .Aconfidence in robots, winning Grammy AwardsBeagerness to listen to songs written by robotsCdoubt about robots ability to write songsDcuriosity about the future Grammy songs4、What might be the most suitable title for the text?ARobots will control the world in every

34、fieldBRobots are coming but not soon enoughCRobots are being used in our daily lifeDRobots can drive cars and write music24（8分）There is one type of illness in the world that has a severe effect on more people than anything else and is very deadly. If untreated, this illness could affect everything y

35、ou do. What is this illness? Depression. Serious depression requires professional treatment. Self-induced depression is something each of us can change.Everyones circumstances are different, but the causes of self-induced depression are common: low self-esteem, hurtful thinking and a bad attitude.So

36、 how can we change the way we think, feel, and have a cheerful attitude?First we must look at ourselves, truly and honestly examining our motives for what we wish to accomplish. If you are dissatisfied because you feel you havent or cant do anything, then one step is neededto set goals.Always start

37、your goals relatively small and easy to attain. Think of them as sand; one grain may be insignificant(微不足道的) but as a group they form the beach. Once you have set and attained small goals for yourself, move on to slightly larger, more challenging goals.It takes not just setting goals but positive th

38、inking. How can we obtain this?There are a number of factors that can make us think negatively and one of those is diet.In my opinion, a person who eats a lot of take-out and fast food is feeding their body junk. Start by eating better foods which give the body much NEEDED minerals. If your physical

39、 body is happy, its much easier for your mental body or “thinking ability” to be happy.Next, exercise. Half an hour a day is recommended for positive well-being. Then think about good memories you had, or generally think of things that make you smile. Remember, everything you wear costs money but to

40、 wear a smile is free. A smile can be the difference between an average day and a great day.If you follow these steps, positive change is on the way.1、Which of the statements about depression is TRUE?ADepression is a kind of illness that cant be cured like some cancer.BDepression can all be cured su

41、ccessfully by doctors in an easy way.CThose who suffer from depression live in the same circumstances.DThose who suffer from depression hold negative attitudes.2、According to the passage we can learn that _.Aa practical goal can help people to achieve a sense of successBwe shouldnt be satisfied with

42、 small goals that are insignificantCwe should avoid challenging goals that may result in failureDpeople can enjoy happiness even if they set inappropriate goals3、What can we infer from the reading passage?AThose who can achieve small goals can surely achieve big ones.BDepression has something to do

43、with the food people eat.CYou can only exercise half an hour if you want to get rid of depression.DSmile makes no sense to the feeling in daily life.25（10分）The Best and Worst Things to Buy in MarchFrozen foodGrocery store ads arent the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats. To take adv

44、antage of the deepest discounts, combine coupons (优惠券) from sponsoring brands, such as Dole, Green Giant and Tyson Foods, with grocery store sales. Plus, look for printable savings on Coupons. com and EasyHomeM. Brands participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180, 000 coupons

45、 that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March.Boxed chocolatesIf you desire to give a gift to a friend in March, consider chocolate. Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse: National Chocolate Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24

46、. You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores. Head to sites like RetailMeN to find discount coupons for boxed chocolate savings of 10 percent or more.New carsWith the latest car models filling dealers lots, youll have a hard time finding discounted models from the year before. Car

47、dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May. Instead, plan to buy your car during the fall or winter. You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership. The site offers information on what people in your area paid for vehicles

48、equipped with the options you want.Spring clothingWhen warm weather makes you want to head outdoors, resist the urge to do so wearing the latest fashions. You wont find March deals on swimsuits, Easter dresses or other spring items. To find discounts on clothes of this spring, hold off until Memoria

49、l Day weekend. You can also look for online and in- store savings at Amazon, Macys, Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers.1、Which things offer discounts in March according to the text?AFrozen food and new cars.BBoxed chocolates and new cars.CFrozen food and boxed chocolates.DBoxed chocolates and spr

50、ing clothing.2、What does the author advise us to do?ARegister on a site.BAttend a holiday event.CConsult people in our areas,DLook for discount information online.3、Which of the following festivals is celebrated after March?AMemorial Day.BNational Frozen Food Month.CNational Chocolate Caramel Day.DN

51、ational Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）My mother spent her childhood with her father on their farm in the US. She learned how to mend fences, plow fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesnt offer 1 rewar

52、ds, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days 2 My grandpa spent his later years living on a comer of the 3 , named Cherry Ridge, where they 4 riding horses together every Saturday before he died in 2012.Since that time, the farm has 5 into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a

53、center for learning, horseback riding and companionship.I am a road scholar, learning in an experiential way, Mom told me. I feel I was 6 with eyes to see the needs of a(n) 7 spirit, she added. She has partnered with a 8 called Working to Empower Students Together (WEST), which helps young people wi

54、th learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges, or unstable home environments.Moms latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was 9 out of her grieving after the 10 of my grandpa.Im an adult woman who lost my 11 only six years ago, Mom said. There is nothing 12 than nature and animals t

55、o help with the 13 process. The camps first visitors were five kids mourning the loss of a 7-year-old who died of cancer. 14 included painting and recalling the childs favorite things; and a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven.Each camper wrote one thing they wished they could 15 with th

56、eir departed（去世的）loved one on their 16 , Mom-said. Children living with physical disabilities are also 17 at Cherry Ridge. Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farms mini horses around.Moms vision 18 children, ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will be 19 for

57、 years to come. I know my grandpa would be 20 .1、Agood Breal Cdifferent Dinstant2、Arun out Bcome back Cgo by Dpay off3、Afarm Bschool Ctown Dcountry4、Aimagined Bavoided Cenjoyed Dmissed5、Adeveloped Bdivided Clooked Dbumped6、Aunable Bconfused Cgifted Dannoyed7、Ahappy Bcurious Cdetermined Dhurt8、Acours

58、e Bprogram Cgame Dproduct9、Aborn Bready Cfound Dgrown10、Aillness Btrouble Closs Dfailure11、Amom Bdad Chusband Dchild12、Abetter Bworse Ceasier Dstranger13、Alearning Bthinking Crelaxing Dgrieving14、ATrainings BActivities CMethods DRules15、Ashare Bagree Cplay Dprovide16、Apainting Bballoon Cdoor Dbook17

59、、Areliable Bupset Ccautious Dwelcome18、Aprotects Bchallenges Cinspires Dquestions19、Aabandoned Bchanged Cpreserved Drecognized20、Aworried Bproud Cthankful Dsurprised第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are no

60、w living in a 1 (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “thirdculture kid” 2 (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while 3 (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit