2022-2023学年江苏省南京师范大学苏州实验学校高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The college examination is _ easier this year than I have expected.Afa

2、irlyBquiteCratherDvery2Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to3The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive _ effective solution to smog.AyetBstillCorDt

3、hough4In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.AwhichBwhereCwhoseDas5Nature is understandable in the sense _ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when

4、 we ask her questions via observation.AthatBwhereChowDwhat6Wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan.Ain detailBin generalCon purposeDon time7When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”Athey will, will theyBwill they, they willCthey will, they willDwill they, will

5、 they8-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect9More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation Distric

6、t, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable10Flight MU257 _ . I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announced Bhas announcedCwas announcing Dhad been announced11The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not _ whether to believe what he

7、had said.Ato knowBknowingCknownDhaving known12 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasureBDont mention itCI cant agree moreDNever mind13Though small, the country has _ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle.Aext

8、reme BabundantCartificial Dpoisonous14_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was15August 8th，2008 is a special day，_，I think，that will be re

9、membered by the Chinese forever .AoneBwhatCwhichDthe one16This is the first time I _ my picture with my own hands.It is time that you _ a picture for me.Ahave taken; tookBtook; should takeCtook; will takeDwill take; have taken17I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go o

10、n.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself together!DWhats the deal?18Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion19I feel I am as well-behaved and

11、as careful as my deskmate, but _ I always fall behind?Ahow aboutBhow comeCwhat ifDwhat for20The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.AcanBshallCwillDneed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The ol

12、d saying that practice makes perfect seems to make no sense when it comes to schoolwork. Many educators today are looking for evidence to support the case for homework, but are coming up empty-handed. “Homework is all pain and no gain,” says author Alfie Kohn. He points out that no study has ever fo

13、und a relationship between homework and academic achievement in elementary school.Mary Jane Cera is the academic administrator for the Kino School, a private, non-profit kindergarten0through-12th-grade school in Tucson, Arizona, and she maintains a no-homework policy across all grades. The purpose o

14、f the policy is to make sure learning remains a joy, not a thing that discourages social time and creative activity.Many supporters of homework argue that life is filled with things we dont like to do, and that homework teaches self-discipline, time management and other non-academic life skills. Koh

15、n challenges this popular idea; he says that if kids have no choice when it comes to homework, theyre not really exercising judgment, and are instead losing their sense of autonomy.At the Kino School, Cera says children often choose to take their favorite parts of school home. “A lot of what we see

16、kids doing is continuing to write in journals, practicing music with their friends, and taking experiments home to show their parents,” she says. Surveys of Kino graduates suggest that the early control they are given over their education continues to serve them well into college, and that they feel

17、 better equipped to manage their time and approach professors with questions than other students do.One of the reasons why we continue to assign homework, Kohn says, is our obsession（着迷）with standardized tests. Even if we can agree on the importance of kids doing better on tests, he says, there is n

18、o research to suggest that homework is the ticket to success.Wherever the homework debate goes next, its worth taking a moment to examine if were asking the right questions about our childrens education.1、Which of the following is Kohns idea?AHomework teaches students life skills.BStandardized tests

19、 are not important in education.CThe quality of homework is linked to students interests.DHomework is not connected with academic achievement in elementary school.2、According to the text, Mary Jane Cera _.Athinks that learning should help develop students creativityBargues some homework should be as

20、signed to studentsCfinds her students cant finish their homework on timeDbelieves in the connection between homework and academic achievement3、What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?AStudents who so more homework study better.BStudents who refuse homework have better time management skills.CStu

21、dents who have control over their studies can do better in college.DStudents who have better professors have better academic performance.4、What is the attitude of the author towards homework?AOpposed. BObjective.CIndifferent. DSupportive.22（8分）All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UKLanguage and

22、 Music for Life (LMFL) Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasse

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24、g children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Childrens Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) EI offers summer French programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adu

25、lts (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Ho

26、rse Riding.Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge Academic Camps (RC) RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course. We provide unique and academic programs for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include

27、: 3 weeks Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL.1、Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?AIt offers summer French programs.BIt is the only major city in Canada.CIt has a Summer French Language School.DIt has a 100% French-speaking e

28、nvironment.2、If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?ALMFL.BFLCCEI.DRC3、It can be learned from the passage that _.ARC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillBkids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLCkids can stay at French host families at EIDFLC was founded

29、 in 1997 in France23（8分）A billionaire has recently made one of the biggest charitable（慈善的）donations to a university in Chinas history. Chen Tianqiao donated $115 million to the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to help advanced brain research. The donation will be spent deepening the unde

30、rstanding of how the brain works. Chen has been interested to brain research, believing it can shape the industries such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality. However, this huge donation has caused heated discussing among Chinese scholars and internet users alike.Many criticized him for ch

31、oosing to give money to a foreign university rather than home institutes for brain research, which are developing fast and are on track to catch up with the US in just a few years. Rao Yi, a biologist at Peking University, even said the donation was a typical mistake.Others, however, support his cho

32、ice. They believe Caltech is a more reasonable choice compared to Chinese research institutions. Caltech has a long history and has taken a leading position in biology, and therefore it produces more efficient results. In addition, the results of the research benefit not only the American people, bu

33、t also the rest of the world.A similar controversial case started two years ago when Pan Shiyi, chairman of SOHO China, donated $15 million to Harvard University to help disadvantaged Chinese students.Many believe that China is still behind in the management and use of donated money, and that as a r

34、esult, Chinese charity donators are looking abroad. In comparison, Western countries like the US, which have a long history of donating money, have well-developed systems that use money efficiently. They can also provide full access for donors who want to track the use of the money. To get more dona

35、tions, Chinese universities should be braver and more honest. They need self-reflection, rather than envy.1、Why did Chens donation draw criticism?AIt was not given to a Chinese university.BIt was one of the largest to Caltech.CIt was not used efficiently in the USADIt was used in brain research.2、Wh

36、at is the reason for some people in favor of Chens choice?AThe Chinese are just too enviousBThe achievements will benefit the whole worldCCaltech is a university with a longer historyDThe fund can help disadvantaged Chinese students3、What is then authors purpose to mention Pan Shiyi in the passage?A

37、To suggest the enthusiasm of the billionairesBTo show off generosity of the billionairesCTo inform Chinese students are poor at academyDTo stress the disagreement over donating abroad.4、What does the author think of the Chinese universities should do to get more fund?Aexplore artificial intelligence

38、 Bdevelop efficient systemsCgrow fast and catch up with the US Deducate more honest graduates24（8分）British Airways booking secrets-and the best late deals this week: Short holidays and European city breaks.Dublin from $ 109 pp: Enjoy the Emerald Isle without the St Patricks Day crowds. Departing 20t

39、h March, this package includes a two night stay at the four-star Kings Wood Hotel Citywest and return flights from London Stansted. Click here.Bruges from $ 159 pp: Treat mum to a mothers day city break in the medieval, fairly-tale town of Bruges and enjoy canal-side strolls and a nice helping of cu

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43、ination is the cheapest?ADublin BBrugesCFrench Alps DTenerife2、Where can you treat mom to a mothers day city break?AMadrid BBrugesCTenerife DFrench Alps3、Where would you most probably see this text?AUK airlines BA magazineCATV program DThe Internet B25（10分） The Coca-Cola Company announced it had add

44、ed a new alcoholic beverage to its portfolio only in the Japanese market. The low- alcohol drink, or Chu- Hi, is a watereddown mixture of the Shouchu spirit plus flavoring. This isnt the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors and tastes.Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavo

45、rs deserve a round of applause. Here are five other unusual coca cola products that were released.BeverlyIntroduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif, designed to be consumed before meals and believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San Pellegrino led to its discontinuation in

46、2009.OK SodaThis product was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim-looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea that Generation X was cynical and disillusioned. Its slogan was Things are going to be OK and it even had its own manifesto(宣言).

47、It was discontinued in 1995.Coca - Cola BlakCoffee in soda? Coca-Cola had developed this recipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. It hoped it would tap into the premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.New CokeIn 1985, the 99- year-

48、old company decided it was scrapping its classic Coca- Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the new recipe compared to the old. But three months after making the switch, the company announced the return of the classic Coca-Cola.Coc

49、a-Cola PlusAfter more than a decade of research and development, Coca-Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHU food standard. The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.1、Which of the following can help mak

50、e fat absorption less?AOK Soda.BCoca-Cola Blak.CCoca-Cola Plus.DNew Coke.2、Which of the following lasted longest?ABeverly.BOK Soda.CCoca-Cola Blak.DNew Coke.3、What can we infer from the text?AIts the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors.BCoca-Cola Plus is a no-calorie and no-sugar drink

51、.CAll flavors by Coca-Cola Company are not successful.DThere are many succ. essfulproducts in Coca-Cola Company.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）In old times, a young athletic boy is hungry for success. For him 1 was everything and success was measu

52、red by such a 2 .One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running 3 in his small native village. A large crowd had gathered to 4 the sporting wonder and a wise old man, upon 5 of the little boy, had travelled far to attend it.The race started, looking like a level heat at the 6 line, but sure en

53、ough the boy worked hard and called on his determination, 7 and power. He took the winning line and was first. The crowd was crazy and cheered and 8 at the boy. The wise man remained still and calm, expressing nothing. The little boy, 9 , felt proud and important.A second race was called, and two ne

54、w young, fit 10 came forward, to run with the little boy. The race was started and sure enough the little boy 11 success and finished first once again. The crowd was crazy again and cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man 12 the same and said nothing.“Another race, another race!” said the little

55、boy. The wise old man 13 forward and presented the little boy with two 14 challengers, an elderly lady and a blind man. “What is this?” 15 the little boy. “This is no race!” he 16 . “Race!” said the wise man, The race started and the boy was the only finisher, because the other two challengers just

56、17 at the starting line. The little boy was happy, and raised his arms in 18 . The crowd, however, was silent showing no delight toward the little boy.“What has 19 ? Why didnt the people join in my 20 ?” he asked the wise old man. “Race again,” replied the wise man. “But this time, finish together,

57、all three of you, finish together.”1、Afailing Bwinning Cdiscussing Dadvising2、Aprocess Bresult Cprize Deffort3、Adifficulty Bposition Cchance Dcompetition4、Apray Bchat Cwitness Dapply5、Ainforming Btalking Caccusing Dhearing6、Afinishing Bdead Cwaiting Ddefending7、Akindness Bstrength Creward Dexaminati

58、on8、Aknocked Bran Cwaved Dtravelled9、Atherefore Bbesides Chowever Dunless10、Acustomers Bchallengers Coperators Dsettlers11、Aachieved Bmanaged Cconsulted Ddemanded12、Aresponded Brequired Cobtained Ddiscovered13、Aput Bbrought Cturned Dstepped14、Anew Bpoor Csick Dfamiliar15、Aordered Bsuggested Cexplain

59、ed Dasked16、Aremembered Bshouted Ccomforted Dsupported17、Aran Bstood Cjumped Dcried18、Adelight Bsorrow Cconcern Ddecision19、Acontinued Bbegan Chappened Dchanged20、Apride Bvocation Cperformance Dsuccess第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）We think that life in Chinese high school

60、is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything 2 (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests