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1、四川省成都市彭州利安中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Would it be for you to pick me up at six oclock and take me to the train station?Afree Bflexible Cconvenient Dfair参考答案:C2. They havent solved the problem yet ._she had listened to what he said !A. Only if B. If onlyC. Even if D. As if参考答案:B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:他们
2、还没有解决这个问题。要是她听了他的话就好了。A. Only if只有;B. If only要是 多好; 只要;C. Even if即使;D. As if好像。故选B。3. The children remembered to _ themselves at first, but things went out of control minutes later. A. produce B. behave C. practice D. enjoy参考答案:B略4. Once we have_some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, b
3、ut comprehensible.A. required B. acquired C. inquired D. inspired参考答案:B5. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy returned to his seat, _ to study harder.A. being determined B. to determineC. determinedD. having determined参考答案:C6. He is said to have contacted the enemy,offering then inf
4、ormation moneyA.instead of B.in need of C.in case of D.in exchange for参考答案:D7. I picked some roses and only then_ my mothers favorite vase was missing.A. noticed I B. I notice C. did I notice D. I did notice参考答案:C8. Peoples character _ greatly from one to another, which accounts for the _of differen
5、t behaviors in the same situation, without which behaviors would become uniform and the world would be less color1 ful. A. changes; variety; B. alters; diversity C. varies; differences D. varies; diversity参考答案:D9. We should do all we can _ the children who lost the chance to go to school.A. to help
6、B. helping C. help D. to be helping 参考答案:A10. He is _ now. To help him is a _that Im prepared to take.A. in risk; risk B. in danger;risk C. danger; risk D. in danger;in risk参考答案:B11. Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. howB. whichC. whatD. where参考答案:C【详解】考查连
7、接词。句意:坚持不懈是一种品质,这是做好任何事情所需要的。此处为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指代事情应用what引导。故选C。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句;二、连接词从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分);三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。12. The president promised to keep all the members _of how the things were going on. A
8、. inform B. to inform C. informed D. informing参考答案:C13. _visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy _ twice. A. Those who have; visiting B. Whoever has; visiting C. Those who have; to be visited D. Whoever has; to be visited参考答案:D14. Looking round the town, he felt as th
9、ough he _ away for ages. A. has been B. was C. is D. had been 参考答案:D15. Whenever there is _ sun and rain, the field are green.A. a great amount B. plenty of C. in quantity of D. quantity of参考答案:B16. I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-metre race.You _through tough training.A. must go B. shoul
10、d go C. must have gone D. should have gone 参考答案:C 17. A house, a car and a _, moderately paid job are what most people hope to have.A. balanced B. readyC. steady D. calm 参考答案:C18. The majority of new businesses fail because,_ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usuall
11、y lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even though C. as long as D. as though参考答案:B【详解】考查状语从句。A. now that既然;B. even though即使;C. as long as只要;D. as though好像。句意:大多数新企业失败的原因是,即使它们拥有填补市场空白的产品或服务,它们通常缺乏销售、营销和管理方面的才能,根据句意可知此处表示让步关系,故B项正确。19. James_escaped from being eaten
12、 up by the shark, but it was Old Tom, one of the killer whales, that stopped it happening.A. fortunatelyB. rapidlyC. narrowly D. eventually参考答案:C二、 书面表达20. 为了丰富同学们的课余生活,倡导健康的生活方式,学校近期将举行秋季篮球比赛。请以班级体育委员的身份,写一篇动员全班积极参与此次活动的演讲稿。演讲稿内容包括以下要点:1.积极参加体育锻炼的重要意义:a.增强体魄;b.提高学习效率;c.加强团队写作能力;2.向全班同学发起号召,鼓励同学们积极参
13、与。参考答案:May I have your attention, please, everyone. Recently, the school is going to hold the Autumn Basketball Game of this year. As far as I am concerned, this game is a very good chance for us. For one thing, doing sports will not only do good to our health, but also helps us to refresh ourselves
14、 and keep a clearer mind, which will make us learn more efficiently. For another, it is an activity in which every one can participate and contribute to the glory of the whole class. Last but not(the) least, this basketball game provides us with a precious opportunity to practice the sports spirit.
15、And remember “United, we stand; divided, we fall.” Therefore, I strongly insist that every one of our class take part in it.本文属于提纲类作文,要求为了丰富同学们的课余生活,倡导健康的生活方式,学校近期将举行秋季篮球比赛。请以班级体育委员的身份,写一篇动员全班积极参与此次活动的演讲稿。要注意演讲稿的格式和特殊用词。考虑用一般现在时来写。要点:1.积极参加体育锻炼的重要意义:a.增强体魄;b.提高学习效率;c.加强团队写作能力;2.向全班同学发起号召,鼓励同学们积极参与。这
16、篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合给出的开头,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语,为文章增色不少,如:as far as I am concerned就我而言,do good to对有益。还使用了定语从句the computer I received isnt the one
17、I ordered.和定语从句As far as I am concerned, this game is a very good chance for us. For one thing, doing sports will not only do good to our health, but also helps us to refresh ourselves and keep a clearer mind, which will make us learn more efficiently.和宾语从句Therefore, I strongly insist that every one
18、 of our class take part in it.等多种句式结构,增加了文章的可读性。21. 假设你是新华中学的学生会主席。近来,随着网络的普及,学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护传统民族文化 汉字,校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示,写一封倡议书。内容要点:1. 少上网,多读书,勤记笔记;2. 养成练书法和写日记的习惯;3. 自拟一项其它方面的内容。注意:1. 词数100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。参考词汇:汉字:Chinese character 书法:calligraphyDear friends,In recent years, m
19、any of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity._The Student Union参考答案:Dear friends,In recent years, many of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. As a result, our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. In order to protect our Chinese char
20、acters and write both nicely and neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.Firstly, we should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. Secondly, wed better form the habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping diaries every day. Besides, it is better to write letters to ou
21、r s and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.Please pay more attention to our Chinese characters from now on. Lets take actions!The Student Union【亮点说明】As a result, our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. 运用时间状语从句; In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and
22、 neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.运用固定句式;Firstly, we should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books.运用so that从句;Lets take actions!运用祈使句;Besides, it is better to write letters to our s and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.此句式为文章增色,显得文章很有档次。三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短
23、文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 The popular song Gangnam Style from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever, getting more than 808 million views on the popular media site.The distinction was previously held by another pop heavyweight, Justin Bieber, wh
24、ose song Baby had a little more than 804 million views at press time. PSY made the announcement on his Twitter page earlier today.Since its release, the song has defeated such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopezs On the Floor and Eminems Love the Way You Lie. And in September, Gangnam Style also
25、became the most liked video on YouTube, now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.At the time of the announcement, the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying: “In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times, and now Gangnam Style has achieved
26、more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube. PSY, your certificate is waiting here at our office, come pick it up any time!”Despite its massive popularity, the video shows no signs of slowing down, and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.
27、If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day, Gangnam Style would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.The YouTube honors are just the latest in a long list that shows just how popular the song has become. Since it was released in July, the song has seen
28、 a meteoric rise through the music industry.It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and Canada, while providing material for thousands of parody(恶搞)videos.It became part of the 2012 presidential elections with the now famous Mitt Romney Style video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda films promoting their supreme leader.Meanwhile, such influential figures as President Obama, UN Secretary Gen
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