山西省平遥县和诚补习学校2020届高三英语上学期第六次周练试题

PAGE7-山西省平遥县和诚补习学校2020届高三英语上学期第六次周练试题考试时间：60分钟满分：100分班级________考号________姓名________一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（11*1分=11分）1.Thewell-knowncomposerhas(compose)manypiecesofsymphony.2.InIndia,beingateachercanbea(delight)thing.3.Let’ssendour(congratulate)toteacherLeionhermerrymarriage.4.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeisbeyond(express).5.Hisfatherisa/an(usual)artistinhismovement.6.Thisexcellent(paint)waspaintedbyayoungpainter.7.Whatseemedimpossibleinthepasthasnowcomeinto(real).8.Afterall,(history),thetwonationswereenemies.9.WhocantellmeinwhichyeartheWHOwas(found)?10.(tradition),thisareaoncebelongedtotheJinState.11.Whoisthe(photograph)ofthismarvelousmasterpiece?二、阅读理解（13*3分=39分）AMadeleineHamilton’sschoolinFranklin,Tennessee,recentlymadeabigdecision:Recess(课间休息)wouldcomeback.Madeleineandhersixth-gradeclassmateswouldgooutsidefor20minuteseveryday.Theycouldcatchupwithfriendsandkickasoccerballaround.“Recessistheonebreakinthedaytorelaxandhavefun,”shesays.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetthatchance.That’sbecausemostmiddleschoolsdon’thaverecessanymore.Expertssaythatabout40percentofU.S.schooldistrictshavecutrecesstime.Now,moreandmoreexpertsagree:Schoolsshouldputrecessbackontheschedule(日程表).Studentshavebeenheadingoutsideforrecesssinceatleastthe1800s.Butinthe1980s,someU.S.schoolsstartedtocutrecess.Why?Americanstudentsweren’tdoingaswellinschoolasstudentsinothercountries.Tocatchup,manyschoolsintheU.S.cutrecess.Thismademoretimeinthescheduleforimportantsubjectslikescienceandmath.Butresearchshowsthattakingabreakcanactuallyhelpstudentslearn.Yourbraincangetoverwhelmed(应接不暇的)whenyoumovefromsubjecttosubjectwithoutabreak.Thatmakesitharderforyoutoremembernewinformation.Scientistssaythatrestingyourbrainhelpsitworkbetter.Evenadultshavestartedtakingbreakstoresttheirbrains

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andplay.AtGoogle,employeescanstopworkingtousetheoffice’sLEGOstation.AndworkersatFacebookcanplayvideogamesinthecompany’sarcade(游戏机厅).Recessdoesn’tjusthelpstudentslearn.Movingaroundcanalsohelpkeepkidshealthy.Peoplewhoexercisedailycanavoidextremesadness.Theyarealsolesslikelytobecomeoverweight.Ofcourse,kidscangethurtplayingsportslikedodgeball.Someschoolshavecutrecesstoavoidbrokenarmsandlegs.Schoolsalsoneedadultstokeepstudentssafeontheplaygroundduringrecess.Someschoolscan’taffordtopayanyonetodo

thisjob.And73percentofschool-agekidsinAmericaplaysportsordootherathleticactivitiesafterschool.Dotheyreallyneedtotaketimeoutofbusyschooldaysforrecess?1.HowdoesMadeleinefeelaboutherschool’sbigdecision?A.Worried.

B.Excited.

C.Moved.

D.Surprised.2.WhydidmanyU.S.schoolscutrecessinthe1980s?A.Toensurestudents’safety.B.Toshortenstudents’schooldays.C.Tosavetimeforstudentstostudy.D.Toletstudentsplaysportsafterschool.3.What’stherealpurposeoftheLEGOstationatGoogle?A.Tohelpworkersrelax.B.Tokeepworkersstrong.C.Toprovidenewinformationforworkers.D.TohelpworkerslearnhowLEGOworks.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisjob”referto?A.Teachingstudentshowtoplaysportslikedodgeball.B.Protectingstudentsfromgettinghurtduringabreak.C.Designingafter-schoolathleticactivitiesforstudents.D.Givingstudentsmedicalcareiftheyarehurtatschool.BWhatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsect

(昆虫)landsonyourarm?Mostlikelyyoublowitaway.Butwhatifthatbugwerealadybug(瓢虫)?Thenchancesareyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodlucksign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthatthecrops(庄稼)wouldbesuccessfulandtheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavebeenexaggerating(夸大)aboutwhataverysmallbugcando,butinfactladybugsdohelpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatstheotherinsects.It’stheladybuglarvae(幼虫).Ladybugslaytheireggsonleavesthatarecoveredwithaphidsorotherinsects.Whenthelarvaecomeoutoftheeggs,theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Asingleladybuglarvacaneatover1,000aphidsinoneday.Inthe1800s,ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrombeingeatenbyinsects.Thelittleredandblack“eatingmachines”

completelysavedallthetrees.Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleataladybugbecauseitgivesoffsomethingthatisdangeroustoeat.Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloffleavesandremainverystilluntiltheirenemygoesaway.Sonexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybeupto.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeitsnextmovewillbetofalloffaleafandplaydeador

standupto

abirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit’slettingyouknowthattheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.5.Whatdoweknowaboutmitesandaphids?A.Theydoharmtothecrops.B.Theyeatmorethantheyshould.C.Theyarefoodforadultladybugs.D.Theyaretheenemyofladybuglarvae.6.WhywereladybugsbroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800s?A.Toreporttheweatherforfarmers.B.Toincreasetheirnumber.C.Todoresearchonthem.D.Tosaveorangetrees.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“standupto”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Playwith.

B.Worryabout.C.Getalongwith.

D.Fightbackagainst.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheladybug?A.Itisacrop-destroyer.B.Itisagoodlucksign.C.Itisalittleflyinghelper.D.Itisabigeatingmachine.C(七选五)FloridafifthgraderTylerCarachsayshe’ssickofdoughnuts(甜甜圈),butforgoodreason:The10-year-oldhassentmorethan65,000ofthemtopoliceofficersin31states

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inlessthantwoyears.“Yet,hestilleatsthem,”

jokeshismom,SheenaCarach,whoaccompanies(陪伴)Tyleronhisroadtrips.

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,whileatalocalstore,whenhesawfourofficersandaskedifhecouldusehispocketmoneytobuythemsomedoughnuts.Theyweresothankfulforwhathedid,whichgaveTylertheideatothankeverypoliceofficerinAmerica.

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.WhenTODAYFoodreachedTylerandSheenatoday,theywereinKentucky,headingtoMissouri,andhadbeenupsince4a.m.sendingtheirdoughnuts.Sincelastweek’s

NationalDonutDay,he’ssurpassed(超过)the65,000doughnutmarkandjustvisitedhis31ststate.Wearingacolorfulcape,Tylershowsuptothepolicestationswithboxesofdoughnutsundereacharm.Hismomcallsaheadtoaskforpermission.

“

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,”shesays.Helooksatthemap,picksanareahehasn’tbeentoyet,andit’sontothenextplace.Andsofar,he’senjoyedall31stateshe’ssetfootin.“

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,”TylertoldTODAYFood.Fornow,thefamilyhasnoplanstostop.Besideshisownfamily’ssupport,healsoreceivesdonations(捐赠物)fromfriends,relativesandothersupporters.“We’rebusy,busy,busy,butit’samazing,”Sheenasaid.“

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.”A.TheyalwayssayyesB.TylergottheideatwosummersagoC.Idon’thaveafavorite—IlikethemallD.Unfortunately,theypolitelyrefuseourinvitationE.Hehadagreatideaandwe’vebeenabletokeepitgoingF.HismotherexplainedthatsomepeoplewerenotverykindtopoliceG.Now,heuseseveryschoolbreakandnearlyhiswholesummervacationtodothat三、完形填空（20*2分=40分）MywifeandIarefromFrance.Recentlywewerefacedwitha

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situationwhiletravelingbycarintheAlpswithourhired(雇佣的)driver.Itwasgoingtobealongride,andwewere

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.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),theengine(发动机)begantomakeastrange,loudnoiseandthen

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working.Thesunwassetting.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriver,butwithlittle

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.Hemadesomesigns,suggestinghewasgoingto

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help,andthenleft.Itwasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Mywifewas

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.Wedidn’thavemuchfood.Ibegantoloseconfidence.Shouldwe

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thecarandstartwalking?Wouldourdrivereverreturn?Couldwe

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him?Wewerevery

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.Twohourspassed.Suddenly,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecar.Hedidn’tlook

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atfirst,untilhismouthopenedwithabigsmile.Hesaidthathewould

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us.Hehadsuchakindface,andweknewwecould

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him.Wegotintohiscar.Beforeweleft,he

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anoteonthewindscreenofourcarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwe

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hisfamily.HiscousinspokebasicFrenchandofferedusteaandlocalfoods.Everyoneaskedusquestionsandwere

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tohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour

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.Hehadkepthis

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andrepairedthecar.Wepreparedtoleaveand

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ournewfriends.Icouldn’tbelievethe

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fromthecousin:“Nowethankyouforcomingintoourhome.”Iwillneverforgetthe

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wereceivedonthatday.1.A.difficult

B.similarC.strange

D.funny2.A.interested

B.careful

C.tired

D.sad3.A.started

B.continued

C.finished

D.stopped4.A.patience

B.success

C.time

D.trouble5.A.provide

B.acceptC.send

D.get6.A.happy

B.afraid

C.angry

D.surprised7.A.leave

B.repair

C.take

D.return8.A.support

B.refuseC.trust

D.answer9.A.bored

B.worried

C.pleased

D.moved10.A.friendly

B.honest

C.shy

D.nervous11.A.see

B.call

C.help

D.believe12.A.lookafter

B.learnfrom

C.laughat

D.dependon13.A.put

B.found

C.chose

D.hid14.A.invited

B.met

C.paid

D.welcomed15.A.excited

B.sorry

C.sure

D.lucky16.A.guest

B.GuideC.driver

D.kid17.A.job

B.promise

C.secret

D.letter18.A.caught

B.served

C.visited

D.thanked19.A.reply

B.adviceC.expectation

D.offer20.A.praise

B.message

C.education

D.warmth四.短文改错：见答题卡部分（10*1分=10分）Somebirdsaren'tmeanttobecaged,that'sall.Theirfeathersarejusttoobright.——TheShawshankRedemption.有些鸟儿是永远关不住的，因为它们的每一片羽翼上都沾满了自由的光辉。班级________考号________姓名________和诚2019-2020学年高一英语知识清单、易错题目答题纸一.用所给词的适当形式填空。（11*1分=11分）1._______________2._______________3._______________4._______________5._______________6._______________7._______________8._______________9._______________10._______________11._______________二.阅读理解（13*3分=39分）12345678910111213三.完形填空（20x2分=40分）1234567891011121314151617181920四.短文改错（10*1分=10分）WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,mydadalwaystoldmeexerciseandeathealthyfood.Iwastoobusyformystudies,andIdidn’thavetimetoexercise.I