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常见同义词替换常见同义词替换常见同义词替换V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考常见同义词替换日期:20xx年X月常见同义词替换1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养::Develop,cultivate,foster5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25发展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27影响:Influence,impact,effect28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替换some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替换thing8:shared代commonhugefruits替换getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.ifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful,,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer,extremely,intensely替换verynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替换unnecessary,avoidableappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedinone'sattention替换attractone'sattention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fearriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替换cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth替换want.attentioninto替换payattentiontoinmindthat替换remember26.enjoy,possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27.interaction替换communicationonsth替换beagainst,disagreewithsthnameonlyafew,asanexample替换forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible形容词:1.贫穷的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2.富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3.优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4.积极的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6.明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8.惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9.美丽的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prent=pervasive动词:1.提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=endanger3.解决:solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除:destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激发,鼓励:encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten名词:1.影响:influence=impact2.危险:dangerous=perils=hazardous3.污染:pollution=contamination4.人类:humanbeings=mankind=humanerace5.老人:oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being7.老师:teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers=tutors8.教育:education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing9.青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents10.优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue11.责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability12.能力:ability=capacity=power=skill13.职业:job=career=employment=profession14.娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15.孩子:children=offspring=descendant=kid短语:1.充满了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2.努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事:embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof逻辑关系:一、And并列关系(and)inaddition.but//tobeginwith//then//next//earlier/later//followingthis/that//afterwards三、Consequence结果(so)前面是后面的结果//也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了asaresult//thus//so//therefore//consequently//itfollowsthat//thereby//eventually//inthatcase//admittedly四、Contrast转折(but)表对前面论述的转折//一般后面才是作者观点however//ontheotherhand//despite//inspiteof//though//although//but//onthecontrary

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