外研社必修三Module5知识点课件

重要的宣战takeupgiveoutadvise俩词组becaughtin

以…结束endcontributeto

别无选择只有做…

简言之nutshell11.…是不可能的（句型）12.某人忽然想起（2个句型）

13.Puton14.giveoff15.敦促某人做…16.Bringup17.许多mass18.onconditionthat19.与…平等equal20.takeover重要的11.…是不可能的（句型）16.Bringupincasenotabitthanksto

灰心

extrabymeansofforonethingoutoforderregionconditionatmosphere

commonsenseonceifonlysticktoonthespotfierceoutstandingexaminesampleareathus

incasecommonsensecallonreminddepressedcalmvehicleobvioussheltercompletelyresponseforgiverefuse

properconcludeconcludeconstantlystandformakeupsb’smindtodotakeadvantageofcallonproperequal(adj/v)→equality(n)beequalto等于；胜任

equalsb/sthinn在…方面比得上EgHeisequaltothejobIcanequalhiminstrength.beofimportance=importantequal(adj/v)→equality(n)orderthatsb(should)dosth命令…ordersbtodoin/outoforderposition做先行词且从句不缺成分时用where做关系词IamlookingforapositionwhereIcanlearnsomethingduringworking

orderthatsb(should)dosthstress(v/n)强调;压力

stressful有压力的

lay/put/placestresson强调…underthestressof为…所迫

resign辞职~fromresigned(adj)design设计

sign标识；迹象

signal信号stress(v/n)强调;压力adviser→advise(v)→advice(n)apieceofadvice

follow/takeone’sadvice听从…的意见

advisesbtodo(常考被动)advisedoinginfluential(adj)→influence(n/v)havea/anadjinfluenceonEgWhatagreat~computershaveonchildren!adviser→advise(v)→advice(n)honesty(n)→(dis)honest(adj)

anhonestboytobehonest老实说…contribution(n)→contribute(v)makecontributionsto做贡献contributeto促成导致；捐助；投稿honesty(n)→(dis)honest(invent发明create创造discover(经努力找寻)发现

Labor____humanbeings.Who_____thetelephone?Columbus___newcontinent.invent发明argue→argument(去e)havean~withsbabout/overstharguewithsbabout/overstharguefor/against赞成/反对argue→argument(去e)bein/outofgoodcondition身体状况好/不好(零冠词)onconditionthat条件是I’lllenditon~thatyoureturnitontimeonnocondition绝不(放句首半倒)Onnoconditionshouldyougiveupbein/outofgoodcondition身beatwarwith与…交战(状态)declarewaron宣战

bringup提出；抚养；呕吐

bringin引进；赚钱

bringabout导致；引起

beproudof以…为骄傲

takepridein以…为骄傲

withpride骄傲地Hesaiditwith~beatwarwith与…交战(状态)inconclusion总之

draw/cometo/reach/arriveataconclusion得出结论=concludeforthefirsttime(接一个过去式的句子)

thefirsttime(加两个句子)Itwas/isthefirsttime+完成时It’s(high/about)timesbdidinconclusion总之P43It/Therewasatimewhen+完整句子TherewasatimewhenIhatedtogotoschool.有一段时间….

P43Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingsaresimilarto

thoseofConfucius.whose=ofwhich/whomtheIhaveabook,thecoverofwhichisblue.Ihaveabook,ofwhichthecoverisblueIhaveafriend,thehairofwhomisblueIhaveafriend,ofwhomthehairisblueMenciuswasathinkerwhosetethat/one/itit指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物。但one为泛指,相当于a／an＋名词;that为特指,相当于the＋名词,复数为those。one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为a／an;that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the

Atablemadeofwoodseemswarmerthan_____madeofglass

A.thatB.itC.theoneD.onethat/one/it

ThecoffeeproducedinBrazilismorefamousthan______inMexico.Thewindowsofyourflatarecleanerthan_____ofmine.ACDplayermadeinJapancostsmorethan_______madeinChina.Fewpleasurescanequal_____ofacooldrinkonahotday.

A.someB.anyC.thatD.those

ThecoffeeproducedinBrazilMeetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment，_____Iwillalwaystreasure．（NMET2002）

A．thatB．oneC．itD．what

P43Hespenthislastyearspreparingabookspendtimeindoing/onsthMeetingmyuncleafteralltheHespentasmuchtimeashecould___(go)overthelessons.Inordernottobedisturbed,shespnet3hours___(lock)intheroomP43ThereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgoodThereasonwhy+完整句子isthat+完整句子Hespentasmuchtimeashecop45asenseofresponsibility/humor/direction/achievementmakesense有意义，说得通

makesenseof=understandcommonsense常识P48nofasterthan…no+adjerthan二者都不…p45P48ifso/not/possible/necessaryP49insociety(零冠词)MassproductionbecamepossibleforthefirsttimeP48考点1：介词后的定语从句介词放在关系代词的前面时,介词宾语只能用which代物,和whom代人。(介词在末尾时,关系词可以省略)注:介词前置不可以用that做引导词1.Heistheheroofwhomweareproud2.TheroominwhichIliveisverybig.考点1：介词后的定语从句练习：Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanshavearguedformanyyears.AofwhichBwithwhichCaboutwhichDintowhichC练习：C考点2只用that的定语从句everything/anything/nothing/all/much/little/人+物做先行词

no/little/few/any/序数词(第几个)/最高级/做修饰时考点2只用that的定语从句练习All______Idoisgoodforyou.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.A&BThisisthebestbook____Ihaveread.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.A&BItisthefirsttime_______IhavebeenhereA.whenB.thatC.whatD.asAAB练习AAB考点3关于as的定语从句As常用的惯用法(可以放句首，句中)assbcanseeassbknow/expectas(it)oftenhappens正如经常发生的那样asIremember(it)正如我记得的那样asIunderstand(it)正如我所理解的那样as(it)appears正如(它)所显示出来的那样asisknown/said/reported/oftenthecase/announced/expected/考点3关于as的定语从句so/such…as与so/such…that从句不缺成分用that，缺成分用asHeissuchagoodboythateveryonelikeshim.Heissuchagoodboyaseveryonelikes.

thesameas(同款)/that(同个)I

bought

the

same

watch

as

you

have.This

is

the

same

watch

that

I

lost.

(二者很少同时出现在选项，常出as)so/such…as与so/such…that练习Heissuchagoodteacher___weallrespecthim.A.asB.whomC.thatDforwhomHeissoexcited___heheardhewasadmittedtotheuniversityA.asB.thatC.whenD.\CC练习CC考点4where的先行词point/case/situation/positionWehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.

Today,we’lldiscusscaseswhereEnglishbeginnerscan’tuseitproperly.Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.ItputmeinapositionwhereIwasveryembarrassed.activity和job当后面无成分残缺也用where,不常见考点4where的先行词练习Hewasdrivingsofastastogethimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosethecontroloverhiscar.A.whichB.asC.whyD.whereTheposition_______youareapplyingforisverygoodA.where

B.that

C.when

D.whichDB练习DB考点5非限定SheisgoingtospendthewinterholidayinHongKong,whichreturnedtoChinain1997.Hisfather,whoworksinBeijing,camebackyesterdayTom,whomshevisitedyesterday,hasgonetoBeijing.非限定中，who和whom区分很大考点5非限定难点与重点Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.Inthebaskettherearemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad.Thereare40boysinourclassinall,mostofwhomarefrombigcitiesTheschoolyearisdividedinto2semesters,thefirstofwhichisfromSeptember切记:一句话没连词时不可以有两套主谓难点与重点练习Sheintroducedher3friendstome,noneof____Ihadevermetbefore.AwhoBwhichCwhomDthem如果想选D，怎么改？Shewrotemanynovels,someof___wastranslatedintoJapanese.AthatBthemCwhichDwhatCC练习CC考点6含插入语的定语从句Hewasrudetohisboss,which,ofcourse,madethingsworse.Hisfather,_______,Ithink,

TomvisiteddaysagoBeijingcamebackyesterdaywhom考点6含插入语的定语从句whom练习Thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasuresinmanyareas,___,Iamsure,willbenefitthepeopleoutofworkA.whichB.thatC.whatD.whereHeisconfident,___,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety.A.howB.thatC.whatD.whichAD练习AD考点7定语从句中的主谓一致Heislateagain,which____meangry(make)Thisisoneofthebooksthat_____well.(sell)Thisistheonlyoneofthebooksthat_____well.(sell)sellsellsmakes考点7定语从句中的主谓一致sellsellsmakesHepaidtheboy$10forwashing20windows,mostof___hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.AthemBthoseCwhichDthat____isoftenthecasewithelderpeople,mygrandpatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast1hour.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.WhichCBHepaidtheboy$10forwashiThe

position,however,____youareapplying,isnotawell-paidone.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.towhichThenicevillage,____wespentourholidaytogetherlastmonth,liesatthefootofthemountain.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.whichCCTheposition,however,____you----WheredidyoumethimwhileyouareinJapan.----Itwasinthehotel___IstayedA.whereB.thatC.whenD.whichIhavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.thatAB----WheredidyoumethimwhiAnyway,thatevening,___I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendupstayingathishouse.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.thatTherich,for__moneywasnotaproblem,livedasimplelife.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDthemCCAnyway,thatevening,___I’llIsthismus