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Unit2HealthyeatingGrammar课时作业(2)一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGloverkidsinNewburgh,NewYork,wanttomakealittleextramoneythemselvesbeforeschoolopens.So,earlierthisweek,theysetupalemonadestandonthesideoftheroad.

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wasgoodduringtherushhour,atwhichpointsomepoliceofficerspulledup,and

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WhitneyGlover,motheroftheyoungenterprisers,thatsome

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personhadcalledtomakecomplaintsaboutkids’sellinglemonade.Now,inmoststories,that’swhenthepolice

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thestand,tellingkidstotakeafoodhandlingcourse,andgeta

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fromtherelateddepartment...Thenthechildrengohomecompletely

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,fortheirenterpriseisbroken.Butnotinthis

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.Thepoliceofficerssaidthekidsweren’tdoinganythingwrong,

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creatingabitofatrafficjam,andtheirmotivationshouldbe

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.Thekidsalsopromisedtomake

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totheirscheduletoavoidtrafficproblems.After

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foraphotowiththekids,theyleft.Whitneypostedthepictureonsocialmediawithexplanatorywords.The

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storyhascreatedagreatdealoflocal

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andthelemonadebusinessisnowbooming.Dozensofcustomershave

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forlemonade.“Everysingletimeyoubuyaglass,childrenlookamazedbythe

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oftimeandeffortstocoinsintheirhands,”Whitneysaid.1.A.Progress B.Business C.Budget D.Purpose2.A.demanded B.proposed C.warned D.informed3.A.bitter B.generous C.anxious D.responsible4.A.takeover B.leaveout C.shutdown D.driveaway5.A.course B.permit C.fund D.record6.A.surprised B.frightened C.depressed D.confused7.A.context B.case C.reason D.respect8.A.otherthan B.insteadof C.asfor D.dueto9.A.managed B.prevented C.celebrated D.reflected10.A.contributions B.differences C.objections D.adjustments11.A.posing B.accounting C.preparing D.searching12.A.refreshing B.moving C.amusing D.convincing13.A.apology B.change C.support D.discussion14.A.stoodout B.stoodby C.stoppedout D.stoppedby15.A.transformation B.devotion C.attachment D.supplement二、阅读理解Septemberisanexcitingmonthineverycollegefreshman'slife.Formany,it'sthefirsttimethatthey'velefthometoliveinanewenvironment.Butafterthehustleandbustle(喧嚣)ofafewweeks,excitementgiveswaytoalessenjoyableemotion---homesickness.Homesicknessbringsitselfoutinmanyways.Youmaymissyourmum'scooking,yourpets,orevenyouroldbed.Allthisbecomesafondmemoryofthepast.Homesicknesscanbeabitterfeelingformanystudents,especiallywhenfacedwiththechallengesofsettlingintoanunfamiliarenvironment.Butremember,you'renotalone.AccordingtoarecentBBCarticle,70percentofBritishcollegestudentsexperiencehomesickness.Inthisincreasinglyglobalized(全球化的)worldinwhichpeoplemigrate(迁移)tofarawayplacesforarelationship,educationorwork,homesicknessisafeelingsharedbymanyadults.Homesicknesscanhavesimilarsymptomstodepressionandinextremecasesitcandevelopintoapanicattack.Asfortheterm,homesicknessornostalgiawasn'tinventeduntilthe17thcentury.ItwasconsideredadisorderbyaSwissphysician,whoattributed(把。。。归因于)soldiers'mentalandphysicaldiscomforttotheirhopingtoreturnhome,"nostos"fromGreek,andtheaccompanyingpain,“algos”。Studiesinrecentyears,however,haveshownthatnostalgiamayhavesomebenefitstoourmentalhealth.Afteradecadeofsurveysandstudies,ConstantineSedikides,aUSsocialpsychologist,foundthatnostalgiaiswhatmakesushuman.Heexplainsthatnostalgiacanresistloneliness,boredomandanxiety.Therefore,it'snecessaryforcollegestudentstolearnsomewaystohandletheuncomfortablefeeling.1.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat_______.A.homesicknessmeansafondmemoryofthepastB.onlyafewstudentswillexperiencehomesicknessC.collegefreshmenusuallysufferfromhomesicknessafterweeksD.homesicknessisanenjoyableemotionamongfreshmen2.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_______A.homesicknessisafeelingonlysharedbyadultsB.homesicknessmaycausementaldiseasesC.homesicknesswon'tdoanygoodtoourhealthD.homesicknessisalsocallednostalgiainSwitzerland3.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.SomebenefitsabouthomesicknessB.Otherproblemsincollegefreshmen'slifeC.HowtomakecampuslifemoremeaningfulD.Sometipsonhowtocopewithhomesickness4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Let'sembracehomesicknessB.HowtofitintothecollegelifeC.Aharmfulemotion-homesicknessD.Thedisadvantagesofhomesickness三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientificexpertshavewarnedthatdeadlypandemicsarelikelytokeephappening1actionisnottakentoprotectnaturalenvironments.Futurepandemicswillhappen2(often),spreadfasterandkillmorepeoplethanCOVID-19,theexpertssaid.Sucheventsarealsoexpectedtocauselastingharmtotheworldeconomy.ThewarningcameinareportfromtheIntergovernmentalScience-PolicyPlatformonBiodiversityandEcosystemServices,aninternationalexpertgroup3advisesgovernments.4grouphasmorethan130memberstates.Theexpertscalled5majoreffortsaimedatpreventingpandemicsratherthan_6(attempt)tocontainthemaftertheyhappen.Thereporturgesmajorworldwideefforts__7(stop)habitatdestructionthatcanleadvirusestojumpfromwildanimalstohumans.It'sestimatedthatthreeoutofeveryfourneworemerginginfectiousdiseasesinpeoplecomefromanimals.Deforestation,agriculture8(expand),urbanizationandotherland-usechangesareresponsibleforaboutone-thirdofallnewdiseasesthat9(emerge)since1920,thereportsays.The﹩100billionglobalwildlifetradeisalsoresponsibleforthespreadofnewandexistingdiseases.10(current),themethodfordealingwithpandemicsistowaitforthemtoemergeandthentrytoidentifythembeforetheyspread.COVID-19hasdemonstratedtheproblemswiththatplan.It'snotagoodstrategy.Weneedtodomore.四、写作你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我的爱好”为题,写一篇短文参赛.内容包括:1.你的爱好;2.该爱好给你带来的益处。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Myhobby______________________________________________________________________________

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