2021年河北省张家口市涿鹿县张家堡镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河北省张家口市涿鹿县张家堡镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theliftdoesn’t

properlyandshouldnotbeusedatpresent.A.take

B.make

C.operate

D.sound参考答案：C2.Thelecture_______quicklybeforetheaudiencecouldraiseanyquestionstohim.

A.movedoff

B.movedon

C.movedabout

D.movedin参考答案：A3.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?

A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with

D.assisting;in参考答案：D4.It’snecessaryforyouto__atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown

参考答案：C5.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchairhewantedtositnexttohiswife.

A.although B.unlessC.because D.if参考答案：C提示:句意为:“那位老人要求露西坐另一个椅子,因为他想和妻子挨着坐。”

6.—HowdoyoufeelaboutyourtraveltoHainan?—________，Ienjoyeditverymuch，althoughtheweatherofsomedayswasunpleasant.A．Inaddition

B．OnthewholeC．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand参考答案：B由题意“总体上来说，我非常喜欢这次旅行，尽管有几天的天气不算好。”知B项正确。onthewhole大体上，总的说来；inaddition此外，另外；inotherwords换句话说；ontheotherhand另一方面。23、

WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填参考答案：C略8.Mysister,______

formonthstofindajobasateacher,finallytookapositioninWenzhouDaily.

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.tostruggle

D.havingstruggled参考答案：D略9.—Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?—

.I’llhavetopreparefornextMonday’sexam.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Well,itdepends参考答案：B10.Whydidn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendsyesterday?Well,fishingisahobbywhich

agreatdealofpatience,whichIdon’thave.A.callsin

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callson参考答案：B11.Notallthepatents________havebeenrecognized.A.tobeexamined B.beingexamined

C.examined

D.havingbeenexamined参考答案：C12.Betweentwopartsofaplay,thereisoftenaninterval,

audiencecantakearest.A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案：C13.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayingathome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.musthavemade

B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldhavemade

D.couldhavemade参考答案：D略14.It’sdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife.______,parentsshouldencourage healthyeatingfromanearlyage.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Therefore D.However参考答案：C15. —WhereisMother?—Sheisinthekitchen.She______thehouseworkallmorning.A. does

B.hasbeendoing C.hasdone

D.wasdoing参考答案：B16.－Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?－Thebridgetoit_________A.hasrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired参考答案：C17.AsIwaitedforMiketoarrive,I____theclockandsawthathewaslate.A.glancedat B.staredat C.watched D.noticed参考答案：A18.Hardly______theirsupperwhenthepowerwascutoff.A.hefinished

B.hehadfinishedC.didhefinish

D.hadhefinished参考答案：D22、It

tomethatIhadleftthechildaloneathome．

A.happened

B.occurred

C.tookplace

D.remembered参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.Nottoolongago,ayoungmanaskedmeaquestion:howdoyoumakestudymorefun?Youcanimproveyourstudyhabitsandmakeyourprocessmoreenjoyable.It’samatterofmanythings.Manageyourtime___16___Allittakesissittingdownwithacalendar,andjustmappingouteverythingyouneedtodoandthetimeyouneedtodoit:projects,tests,part-timework,homework,parties,doctorappointments.SetthemoodFirst,chooseagoodstudyarea.____17____Yourspotmaybeinyourdorm/bedroomorthelibrary.Ifyouprefertolieonyourbedorsitinacornerofthelibrary,developastudyroutinethatwillallowyoutofocus.Cleanspacesaresaidtoimproveproductivity.Tohelpyoufocus,turnoffyourphone!Andwhileyou'reatit,limityouraccesstotheInternet.MakeitagameAreyouthecompetitivetype?Trycompetingagainstyourself.____18____Ortryjoiningorstartingastudygroupwithfiendsandtakebetsonwhocangetthemostrightanswerswhendoinghomework.TakebreaksInthathourortwoyou’vescheduledforstudying,makesureyoualsogiveyourselfenoughbreaks.Setatimer-evenashortone,like25minutes-andworkduringthattime.Whenthetimergoesoff,giveyourselfafewminutestorelax,drinksomewater,etc.___19___RewardyourselfSweettreatsandothersnacksoftencometomindasa“reward”,andthatmightworkforyou,butit’salsoprobablynotagreatideatoeatabagofpotatochipsafterevery25-minutestudysession.Rewardscanbeassimpleasallowingyourselftowatchsomeinterestingvideos.___20___A.Andwemeanaspecific,uniquespot.B.it’simportanttorealizeandmakepeacewiththefactthatstudyingisn’talwaysgoingtobe“fun”.C.Youcanlearnhowtolearnmoreeffectively.D.Thensetanothertimeranddivebackintoyourstudying.E.Oryoucansetgoals,andthenbuyyourselfsomethingfunwhenyoumeetthem.F.Timemanagementmaybethesecretweapontosucceedingateverything!G.Seeifyoucanimproveyourreadingspeedtogetyourselfunderacertainnumberofpagesinfiveminutes.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.G

19.D

20.E本文是一篇说明文。你如何让学习变得更有趣？你可以改善你的学习习惯，让你的过程更愉快。这是很多事情的问题，文章对此列举说明。16.根据小标题Manageyourtime（管理好你的时间），由此可知，F项Timemanagementmaybethesecretweapontosucceedingateverything!（时间管理可能是在任何事情上成功的秘密武器！）切题。该项中的management与小标题中Manage对应。17.上文提到“首先，选择一个好的学习区域。”再根据下文“你的地点可能在你的房间/卧室或图书馆里。”承接上下文，A项Andwemeanaspecific,uniquespot.“我们指的是一个特定的、独特的地点。”切题。该项中的spot与上下文中的area/spot对应。18.上文提到“试着与自己竞争。”下文提到“或者试着加入或开始一个有朋友的学习小组，并在做家庭作业时，打赌谁能得到最正确的答案。”承接上下文，G项Seeifyoucanimproveyourreadingspeedtogetyourselfunderacertainnumberofpagesinfiveminutes.“看看你是否能提高你的阅读速度，让你在五分钟内把自己的阅读速度提高到一定的页数。”切题。该项中的seeif与上下文中的try保持一致。19.上文提到“当计时器停止时，给自己几分钟放松，喝点水，等等。”承接上文，D项Thensetanothertimeranddivebackintoyourstudying.“然后再设定一个计时器，然后再投入到学习中去。”该项中的then起到上下文的衔接作用。20.上文提到“奖励可以简单到让你自己看一些有趣的视频。”承接上文，E项Oryoucansetgoals,andthenbuyyourselfsomethingfunwhenyoumeetthem.“或者你可以设定目标，然后在你遇到他们的时候给自己买一些有趣的东西。”切题。该项中的somethingfun与上文的interestingvideos对应。三、阅读理解21.ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildren’sabilitytolearnandevenreducetheirchancesofgettingacollegedegree,newstudiessuggestinthelatestefforttoexaminetheeffectsoftelevisiononchildren.Oneofthestudieslookedatnearly400northernCaliforniathird-graders.ThosewithTVsintheirbedroomsscoredabouteightpointsloweronmathandlanguageartsteststhanchildrenwithoutbedroomTVs.Asecondstudy,lookingatnearly1000grown-upsinNewZealand,foundlowereducationlevelsamong26-year–oldswhohadwatchedlotsofTVduringchildhood.Buttheresultsdon’tprovethatTVisthecauseand

don'truleoutthatalreadypoorlymotivatedyoungsters(年轻人）maywatchlotsofTV.TheirstudymeasuredtheTVhabitsof26-year-oldsbetweenages5and15.ThesewithcollegedegreeshadwatchedanaverageoflessthantwohoursofTVperweeknightduringchildhood,comparedwithanaverageofmorethan21/2hoursforthosewhohadnoeducationbeyondhighschool.IntheCaliforniastudy,childrenwithTVsintheirroomsbutnocomputerathomescoredthelowestwhilethosewithnobedroomTVbutwhohadhomecomputersscoredthehighest.WhilethisstudydoesnotprovethatbedroomTVsetscausedthelowerscores,itaddstoaccumulatingfindingsthatchildrenshouldn'thaveTVsintheirbedrooms

28.AccordingtotheCaliforniastudy,thelow-scoringgroupmight_________.

A.havewatchedalotofTV

B.notbeinterestedinmath

C.beunabletogotocollege

D.havehadcomputersintheirbedrooms29.Whatistheresearchers'understandingoftheNewZealandstudyresults?

A.Poorlymotivated26-year-oldswatchmoreTV.

B.HabitsofTVwatchingreducelearninginterest.

C.TVwatchingleadstolowereducationlevelsofthe15-year-olds.

D.TheconnectionbetweenTVandeducationlevelsisdifficulttoexplain31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Moretimeshouldbespentoncomputers.

B.ChildrenshouldbeforbiddenfromwatchingTV.

C.'IVsetsshouldn'tbeallowedinchildren'sbedrooms,

D.Furtherstudiesonhigh-achievingstudentsshouldbedone32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.ComputersorTelevision

B.EffectsofTelevisiononChildren

C.Studies