2021年江苏省镇江市郭庄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江苏省镇江市郭庄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D2.Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofunderdevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem______technologyandfinance.A.intermsof

B.inspiteof C.owingto D.regardlessof 参考答案：A【知识归纳】incase万一；infrontof在什么物体的前方；inthefrontof在物体的前部；inone'sway挡了某人的路；inthatcase,如果是那样的话；inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之；inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外；inagreement(with)同意,一致；inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计；inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之；incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言；innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)；inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)；inthechargeof…由…管；incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用；incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来；inconsequence(=asaresult)结果；inconsequenceof(in=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果；infavourof赞成；intheformof以…形式；inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地；inpublic公开地,当众；inreality(=infact,really)事实上；ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)处于良好状态；inresponseto(=asananswerto)回答,反应；inhonorof为了...表示敬意；insupportof为支持…；intermsof(=withregardto;respectively)按照,根据,在…方面考点：考查词组3.Withsomanyguestshehadbeenlookingforward________,Henrywasmakingfullpreparationsinhisoffice.A.tomeeting

B.totomeet

C.met D.tomeet参考答案：B4.Newscamefromthegovernment______thenewgraduateshadsomedifficultiesinopeningtheirownbusiness,theywouldbefinanced.A.thatif

B.whatif

C.whichif

D.whenif参考答案：A5.SorryIamlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.

A.might

B.should

C.can

D.will参考答案：A6.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe______amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave

B.was;have

C.shouldbe;had

D.was;has参考答案：B略7.Weshouldmakeevery______tohelpallthestudentslearnsomethingusefulinclass.

A．effort

B.thing

C.way

D.use参考答案：A8._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficult

toexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase参考答案：B9.Heknowsit'sinconvenient,buthewantstogo________.A．otherwise

B．thereforeC．anyway

D．though参考答案：C10.AU.S.flightwasdelayedafteritgot

inthesoftrunway,causedbyextremelyhightemperature.

A.stuckB.strickenC.struckD.stick参考答案：A11.IaskedherifshewouldattendBarbara’spartytobeheldthenextweek,butshemadeno______.A.response

B.explanationC.concept

D.affection参考答案：A【分析】考查名词辨析。【详解】句意为：我问她是否会参加下周举办的Barbara的晚会，她没有回答。A.response回复

B.explanation解释C.concept概念

D.affection喜爱，故选A。12.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.were;aquantityof

D.was;agoodmany参考答案：C13.Outofthetrain__________,well–dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.steppedatallman参考答案：D14.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.the不填

D.a;the参考答案：D15.Atthefootofthemountain________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage.参考答案：B16.Lifeisaprocessofgrowingup______youknowwhattogiveupandwhattoholdonto.

A.what B.that C.where D.which参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：生活是一个成长的过程，在这个过程中你知道放弃什么，坚持什么。这里使用定语从句，先行词是aprocess，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语。故选C。17.----Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthetask.----Noproblem.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.

A.gotover

B.givenaway

C.gotthrough

D.madeout参考答案：C18._____moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswitha

highereducation.A.Compete

B.Beingcompeted

C.Tocompete

D.Competing参考答案：C19.Themarriageonthebasisofmoney___________breakup.

A.isdeterminedto

B.isgoingto

C.isboundto

D.ishopingto参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.单词配对1.procedureA.situationinwhichonehastochoosebetweentwothings2.donate B.orderofwayofdoingthings3.correspond C.togivemoney,food,clothes,etc.tosb.,especiallyacharity4.dilemma D.toexchangeletters5.spilt E.todivide,ortomakesomethingdivideintotwoormoreparts6.premier F.mostimportant参考答案：1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E6.F三、阅读理解21.Ifyouwanttoconvincethebossyoudeserveapayriseorpromotion,thesolutioncouldbesimple---eatthesamefoodastheydo.Psychologistshavediscoveredmanagersaremuchmorelikelytoinstantlytrustusifwechoosethesamedishesasthem.Duringexperiments,discussionsoverwagesandworkconditionsweremuchmoresuccessfulifbothsideschosetosnackonthesametreats.AndshoppersweremuchmorelikelytobuyaproductadvertisedonTVbysomeoneeatingasimilarfoodtothematthetime.Thereasonisthoughttobetheso–calledsimilarityattractiontheory---wherepeopletendtolikeotherswhohavesimilartastesorhabitstothemselves.Butthisisbelievedtobeoneofthefirststudieshighlightingtheroleoffoodinthisrelationship.ResearchersatChicagoUniversityintheUSconductedaseriesofexperimentstoexaminefood’sroleinearningtrust.Inatest,participantsweretoldtowatchTV---wheresomeonepretendingtobeamemberofthepublicpraisedacertainproduct.ThevolunteersweregivenKitKatbarstonibble,whiletheTVpeopleateeitheraKitKatorgrapesastheytalked.TheresultsshowedviewersweremuchmorelikelytoexpressaninterestinbuyingtheproductiftheTVshowedtheotherpersoneatingaKitKattoo.Theresearchersadded,“Althoughsimilarityinfoodconsumptionisnotasignofwhethertwopeoplewillgetalong,wefindconsumerstreatthisassuch.Theyfeelmoretrustingofthosewhoconsumeastheydo.Itmeanspeoplecanimmediatelybegintofeelfriendshipanddevelopabond,leadingtosmoothertransactionsfromthestart.”HarleyStreetpsychologistDr.LucyAtchesonsaiditwasalreadyknownthatwearingsimilarclothescouldinstantlycreatetrust.Butthiswasthefirstreportthatfoodhadthesameeffect.Shesaid,“Thisisreallyinteresting.Itmakessenseaspeoplefeeltheyhavecommongroundandcantrusttheotherperson.Thatmeansnegotiationsaremorelikelytobesuccessful.”12.Accordingtothepassage,customersarelikelytobuyaproductfromadealerwho______.A.advertiseshisproductsonTV B.hasthesametasteasthemC.reducesthepriceofhisproducts D.paysattentiontothequalityofhisproducts13.TheexperimentsconductedbyresearchersatChicagoUniversityshowthat______.A.foodplaysanimportantroleinearningpeople’strustB.bosseslikeemployeesthathavethesametasteasthemC.peoplewhohavesimilartastestotheirboss’searnmoreD.peoplehavelessinterestinbuyingproductsadvertisedonTV14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhoeatsimilarfoodaremorelikelytotrusteachother.B.Peoplewillgetalongwitheachotheriftheyliketoeatsimilarthings.C.Theeffectofwearingsimilarclotheshasn’tbeenprovedbyresearchers.D.Peoplearemorelikelytomakefriendswiththosewearingthesameclothesasthem.15.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbeanexampleofthesimilarityattractiontheory?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy. B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether. D.Wheret