2021年广西壮族自治区贺州市平桂高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区贺州市平桂高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Borninawealthyfamily,theboytookeverythinginhislifeforgranted______forthefirsttimehesawhowpoorfarmersstruggledtosurvivethehardlife.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.while参考答案：A2.You_____mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.

A.maymisunderstand

B.mustmisunderstand

C.shouldhavemisunderstood

D.musthavemisunderstood参考答案：D3.HerappearancehaschangedalotafterthecosmeticsurgeryandI___notrecognizeher.

A．must

B．can

C．need

D．will参考答案：B4.China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填 D．the;不填参考答案：A5.ToimprovetheiroralEnglish,everyoneintheclassissupposedto______activelyinthesediscussions.

A.participate

B.attend

C.enter

D.take参考答案：A6.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe_____ill,soitwassuggestedthathe_______thedoctor.A.be;see

B.was;saw

C.was;see

D.shouldbe;saw参考答案：C7.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup参考答案：C略8.(2016·江苏)Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage

________withinthework.A.tohide

B.hiddenC.hiding

D.beinghidden参考答案：B试题分析：考查分词作定语。相当于定语从句thatishiddenwithinthework。A、C项表示主动含义，D项表示正在进行，与语境不符。故B项正确。【名师点睛】过去分词作定语，在语态上，表被动；在时间上，表示动作已经发生或完成，与它所修饰的名词有逻辑（意义）上的动宾关系。过去分词作定语表示动作在谓语动作之前发生，已经完成并具有被动意义。作定语的过去分词一般由及物动词变来，因为只有及物动词才有被动意义。如：1.Heisateacherlovedbyhisstudents.他是个很受学生爱戴的老师。

也有用不及物动词的过去分词作定语的情况，一般作前置定语，它不表示被动意义，只表示主动意义，强调动作完成。如：fallenleaves落叶

retiredworkers退休工人

therisensun升起的太阳

注意下面过去分词作定语的几种情况：

一、单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前，也可以放名词后作后置定语，用以强调动作。如：

1.Weneededmuchmorequalifiedworkers.我们需要更多的合格的工人。

2.Myfriendisareturnedstudent.我的朋友是个归国的留学生。

3.Theydecidedtochangethematerialused.他们决定更换使用的材料。二、过去分词短语放在被修饰的名词后面，作后置定语时，其作用相当于一个定语从句。如：Thestudentdressedinwhiteismydaughter.

="The"studentwhoisdressedinwhiteismydaughter.穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。三、如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，过去分词要放在被修饰词的后面。如：ThereisnothingchangedheresinceIleftthistown.自从我离开这个城镇以来，几乎没有什么变化。

9.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthan

B.until

C.after

D.before参考答案：10._______playingdumbwithteachers．Theyknowverywelltheirstudents. A．It’snouse B．There’snodoubt C．It’snowonder D．There’snoneed参考答案：A33.Theengineerisconsideringgoingtoworkinacostalcity,wherehecangetpaid_________.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略12.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seat参考答案：A略13.Everythingweeatanddrinkcontainssomesalt;wecanmeetthebody’sneedforitfromnaturalsourceswithout_________tothesaltbottle.A．contributing

B．adapting

C．turning

D．reacting参考答案：C14.---Whatshouldwe_________ournewhouse_________?---Flowers,Ithink.Aequip;with

Bfill;with

Cdecorate;with

Dfurnish;with参考答案：C15.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout参考答案：D略16.Helikes

musicsothatIthinkitrighttobuyhim

Mp3as

birthdaypresent.A.the;an;a

B.不填；an;the

C.不填；an;a

D.the;a;a参考答案：C17.ThisistheHumanResourcesDepartment,______youmadeagoodimpressioninyourinterview.Otherwise,you_______beherenow.A.which;aren’t

B.where;wouldn’t

C.that;wouldn’t

D.inwhich;won’t参考答案：B考查定语从句和虚拟语气。句意：。句中含有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，排除C；从句不缺少主语或宾语，排除A；先行词指的是地点，inwhich在此相当于where；otherwise否则，在此表示与过去事实相反，相当于ifyouhadn’tmadea...，主句用wouldhave，排除D，故选B。18.Onlyinthisway______whetherananimalhasbeentrained.

A.canyourealize

B.youcanrealizeC.realizeyoucan

D.canrealizeyou参考答案：A略19.—Doyouhaveanythingplannedforthisafternoon?—Yes.I’mgoingto________afamousNBAplayer. A．interview

B．cover

C．impress

D．revise参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.______________16______________Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections._____17_____Herearesomeideas.Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting._______18_______.Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookwellandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don’tjusthappen._________19_________Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutesto1hourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody.Practicinggoodhabits-regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsooncanhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.___20___Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧),andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Beyourself.B.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.C.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?D.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.E.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.F.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.D

19.F

20.A试题分析:男孩其实和女孩一样很在意自己的形象，外貌，本文就如何才能有好的形象提出了几点建议，包括增强体质，经常锻炼等。【16题详解】G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：身体形象是一个人看待自己的身体和面貌特征的看法和想法。空后的意思是：你欣赏你体型的能力和不足。所以这里选G（好的形象意味着我们对于自己的长相是很满意的。）与上下文一致。【17题详解】C考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：这儿是一些观点。所以这里选C（为了发展一个健康的形象你可以做什么。）与上下文一致。【18题详解】B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：或许你没有运动技巧，像画画，唱歌，玩乐器，写作或者表演。所以这里选B（就探索你感觉好的天赋。）与上下文一致。【19题详解】E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：好的身材不会凭空就会有。空后的意思是：健康的习惯是像一周三天二十分钟到一个小时的锻炼时间这样简单。所以这里选E（他们努力工作，有规律的锻炼有一个健康的饮食。）与上下文一致。【20题详解】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：你的身体就像你自己的一部分。所以这里选A（做你自己。）与上下文一致。考点：考查七选五短文。三、阅读理解21.JustaftermybirthIrememberlyinginthestable(马厩)withmymotherandlookingoutthedoor,Icouldseealovely,bigfieldwithtreesaroundtheedgeandagood-sizedpondtodrinkfrom.Andthereinthestable,whilealloftheotherhorsesategrass,Irememberdrinkingmymother’smilk.Usually,inthemorningandafternoon,Iwouldrunwithmymotherorplaywithotheryounghorsesinthefield.Sometimes,thisplaybecametoodangerousandmymotherwouldcomeandtakemeaway.Thefarmerwasagoodhorseowner.Hetookgoodcareofusall,butheseemedtoprefermymothertotheotherhorses.AndbecauseIwasherbaby,hestartedtolikemeaswell.PrettysoonIwaseatinggrasslikealloftheotherhorses.BecauseInolongerneededhermilk,andbecauseshewashisfavoritehorse,thefarmerquicklyputmymotherbacktowork,pullinghiscarriagetoandfromthemarket,alwayscomingbackintheearlyevening.

OneeveningIwasplayingwiththeotherhorseswhenmymothercalledmeovertoher.Shetoldmethatsheneveragainwantedtoseemeplayingsoroughlywiththeothers.Imustgrowuptobeaswonderfulasmyancestors,alwaysworkinghard,walkingproudly,andneverhurtingothers.IpromisedherthatIwoulddoasshesaid.However,IhadtoadmitthatitwassometimesdifficulttobekindtopeoplelikeDick,theworker-boy.Hewasalwaysthrowingrocksatuswhenheshouldhavebeenpickingfruit.Wehadtorunningaroundtryingtoavoidtherocks.Luckily,onedaythefarmercaughtDickbehavingthisway.Theletterwasgivensomemoneyandthenleftthefarm.Thatwasthelasttimeweeversawtheboy.21.Whywouldmymothercomeandtakemeaway?

A.ShemightthinkthatIwouldgethurt

B.Itwastimeformetodrinkhermilk

C.Itwastimeformetopullacarriage

D.Theotherhorseswerenotfriendly22.Mymotherhadtogobacktoworkpartlybecause_________.

A.thehorseownernolongerlikedmymother

B.Inolongerneededmymother

C.nootherhorsescouldhelpthefarmer

D.Iwasoldenoughtoeatgrass23.Whatcanbelearned