河南省中考英语试卷版

2018年河南省一般高中招生考试一试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1.what'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersAMotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Waiterandcustomer.2.WhatmaytheweatherbelikethisweekendHotWarmWet3.HowdoesthemanusuallyA.BybusB.Bycar

go

toworkOnfoot.4.WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleaveA．At16：00：B：At16：15C.At16:355．

What

are

they

talking

aboutA．

Aweekend

plan．Aclass

celebration

．Apersonal

hobby．第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第

6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdoestheASocks

womanwantGloves.Scarves7.HowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayA.55dollarsB.100dollarsC.110dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。WherearethespeakersA.InahotelB.InashopC.Inarestaurant.Howmanypeoplewillstay.B.Three.C.Four.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。WhatisTrevorA.Aguide．AdoctorApilot.11.WhydoesthespeakerflysometimesthespeakerlovestravellingB.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.C.Becausethespeakerfindsflyingexciting.tHowlonghasthespeakerdonethisjobA.Forfiveyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forfifteenyears听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。WhataretheyplanningforA.AtripB.ApartyC.AninterviewWhodoesn'teatchickenA.Linda.Jack.John.15.WhatwillthemandonextPreparethedishes.BPlanthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.第三节听下面一篇短文。依照你所听内容的先后序次将以下列图片排序。短文读两遍。_______二、单项选择(15小题，每题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案，Areyougoingto_____footballmatchtonight1wishIcould,butI'mmeeting_____VIPfromOklahoma.Aan;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a22Asachild.Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing_____-simplydaydreamingAnothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anythingIt'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagainIwon't.That'sa(n)_____AuntJaneisnow_____overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.aboutstopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A.atB.forC.untilD.through26.一Hey,Jeremy.

TonyandI

wantto

_____the

newItalian

restaurant

tonight.

Comewithus!一WhynotA.tryB.taste

C.chooseD.search27.Thewords"Araceli","kayak"and

“level"arethesamethe

yarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.A.since3.thoughC.unlessD.whether一Honey,whereareyouIJeB.cameC.amcomingD.havecome一-Whydon'tyougetyourselfajob-That's_____saidthandone.easyB.easierC.theeasierD.theeasiest30._____everyonewithpolitenesseventhosetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.'TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreat

whoareveryrudetoyou,notbecause31.一Areyougoingtothecinematonight一↓don'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might32,-Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust_____A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoff)settingoff33,Anyonewhoisaserveror____hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD,which—Excuseyouknow_______—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.howtocheckoutabookwhenwilltheconcertbeginThatthereisabanknearhereHowlongthemeetingwouldlastWhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish三、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,”Friedchicken”ShesaidIwasn'tfunny,butshewasn’t__36____,becauseeveryoneelselaughed.MyparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite__37____.Itoldmydadwhathappend,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya(n)__38____ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.__39____myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice(校长室).Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe__40____,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme__41____,justlikeshe’daskedtheothertoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould__42____themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't__43____.Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,__44____myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson__45____like(s)most.Itoldher,"ColonelSanders(肯德基开创人)."GuesswhereIamnow...A.angerB.rightA.foodB.animalA.exampleB.discoverA.InsteadB.AgainA.laughedA.whenB.whereA.cutB.divideA.careB.regretC.understandA.butB.andA.I四、阅读理解（20小题，毎小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言资料，尔后按文后要求做题。ASummerEnglishatStClare’s.OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:01865552031website:Ages:Youngchildren(9-12)

，Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchool'Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.Telephone:01202363831Website:Ages:Teenagers（14-15）XUKActivitySummerCompBeautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:Ages:Teenagers(13-17)YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:Ages:Youngchildren(6-12)，Teenagers(13-17)Notes:explore研究；staff员工；drama戏剧依照资料内容选择最正确答案。youareinterestedinpainting,youmaycallformoreinformation.83719686B.0120236383185637725552031youvisit,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.Eight-year-oldMikecangotoXUKActivitySummerCampCreativeArtsSummerSchool

inthesummer.SummerEnglishatStClare

’s,OxfordYMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps201849.WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare,OxfordAItisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.IthasexperiencedstaffD.Itofferslanguagecourses.50.WhereisthetextmostprobablyfromBInCosAngel,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip（花销）,only$.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatRoebucks.Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidnSoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘groanfun.

’ttreatuslikebabies!up’experiencesoamazingand“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof(代表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,reasonable(吻合情理)，butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidn’tknow,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$.“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!”HowdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteensHetriedtomakethenpaymore.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.52.Whydidthegroupofteensleavethatsmalltip53.A.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.B.Becausetheydidn'tknowwhatatipmeant.C.Becausetheyweren'tpleasedwiththeservice.D.Becausetheythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.54.Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter55.A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.56.WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmerica57.A.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.B.Whatdishespeopleusuallyorder.C.C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.D.Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals.E.55.WhatdidthegroupofteestrytosayintheletterF.A.Theywerequitethankfulforthewaiter'sservice.B.Theyhadrealizedtheirmistakeandmadeitright.C.Theyhadawonderfulexperienceattherestaurant.D.Theywantedmorecustomerstogototherestaurant.CThe

spring

season

brings

warmweather,

flowers

and

otherchanges

for

peopleto

somerestaurant

cooks,the

most

exciting

springarrival

isramps.Rampsare

awild

plant

in

the

easternfirst

mountainsofplantsthat

Northgrow

in

America.Theythespring,

areoneusually

ofthebetween

April

and

May.Theyarerecognized(意识)

by

their

red

stem(

茎),

and

two

long

and

wide

green

leaves.

Theyare

also

famous

fortheir

strong

taste,

similar

to

onions(

洋葱).Rampsare

not

as

well-known

as

othervegetables,UnitedStates.tantfoodfor

buttheyhaveaIntheAppalachianalongtime.During

longhistoryMountains,spring,it

inrampsis

thehavebeencommonfor

ansmall

importownsin

the

Appalachian

areato

hold

largeramp

dinners

forthe

community.However,overthelast30years,rampspopularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashington.Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshotlifeissomereasonfortheirpopularity.Andthat

popularity

could

lead

IotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalGovernmentinQuebee,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.

theplanttobusinessesinorderTheseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.依照资料内容选择最正确答案。arerampssopopularinNorthAmericatheygrowinspring.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.D.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.57.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofarampdoestheword“they”referto(指的是)werepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinessesrampswereingreatdanger.ramps’smellpollutedtheair.itcosttoomuchtogrowramps.thegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.What’sthebesttitleforthetextgocrazyforrampsinspring.havediscoveredanewvegetable.wereoncepopularinNorthAmerica.willsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld.DDearLinda,___61__AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometoday.TomorrowwearegettingthetraindowntothesouthofthecountryandthenashipacrosstoGreece．___62__WestartedinEnglandandwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterbury．Wevisitedalotofplacesandenjoyeditshistory．Andtheonlybadthingwastheweather-itrainedthewholetimewewerethere.Canyoubelieveit___63__Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.ButwewemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaand

spent

two

great

days

withthem．Oneof

them，Clive，is

going

to

your

university

next

year．Whatacoincidence!___64__After

that.

WewentsouthintoSwitzerland.

Itwasveryexpensiveandwecouldn’tstayaslongaswewanted,sothat___65__

’swhywe’reinItalynow!Seeyousoon.Mike依照资料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选择，使文章意思畅达、内存完满。A.OK.That’senoughfrommefornow.Iwanttopostthisletternowsoyoucangetitbytheweekend.B.IcantwaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistory.Letmetellyousomethingaboutwherewehavevisitedsofar.Iknowyouwanttocomehereonvacationtoooneday!CliveandhiswifeleftusoncewegottoGermanybytrain.TheywentupintoDenmarkbutwecontinuedtoMunich.Wowwhatagreatcity!Iboughtyouasurprisegiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.D.AtleastwhenwegottoParis,thesunwasshining!WeonlystayedforoneafternoonintheFrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisney

which

is

to

theeast

of

Paris.E.Howare

things

with

you

It

wasgreat

talking

to

you

yesterday

byphone.五、词语运用（10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文畅达，意思完满。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是节余的。SoonlyaskfriendtherehertalkstartbecauselaterlikeOnce,therewasalittlegirlnamedMeredith.Meredithenjoyedspending___66__freetimewithherfriends,buttherewassomethingdifferentaboutMeredith.Shewasalwaysinterestedinthings___67__chemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedto___68__abouttheseinterestsbecauseshewasafraidshewouldbejudged(评头论足).shealwayslearnedmoreaboutthesetopicswhenshewasbyherself,___69__noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl,Josie,joinedhersixth-gradeclass,andthenewgirlwas___70__tosaythreethingsaboutherself.Josiestoodupand___71__totalkaboutherinterests.First,shesaidshewas___72__inreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory.___73__,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.Meredith'seyeslitupwithjoy.Finally,shehadfoundsomeonewhohadcommoninterestsasher.___74__thatday,MeredithfoundJosieontheplaygroundandranovertotalktoher.Theyimmediately（立刻）became___75__andstarttoplayateachother'shousesontheweekend.六、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）依照下面的对话情况，在每个空白处填上一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连结完璧。A：Hi,Harry!It’sgreattomeetyouagain.WherehaveyoubeensofarB：76..A：Isee.What’syourplanfortodayB：I’mgoingtothebook.A：Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchoolB：Wait!78.A：Yes,exactly.Shehasn’tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B：DidyoumeetherbycoincidenceA：79..Atfirst,shewasstaring（盯着）atme,andIwasn’tsurethatshewasAnne.B：80.A：Yes，Idid.It’s1158482810.B：Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.七、书面表达（15分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以“WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；）你喜欢这个环境的什么；）你对这个环境有何希望。要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；）词数80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive2018年河南省一般高中招生考试英语试题参照答案及评分标准一、听力理解（2