中考-冠词练习题-带答案

中考-冠词练习题-带答案中考-冠词练习题-带答案中考-冠词练习题-带答案中考-冠词练习题-带答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:冠词单项选择：(

)1．WhenLindawasachild，hermotheralwaysletherhave______bed．A．thebreakfastinB．thebreakfastintheC．breakfastinD．breakfastinthe(

)2．Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space．A．the，不填B．不填，theC．不填，不填D．the，the(

)3．AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876．A．不填B．aC．theD．one(

)4．Afterwatching____TV，sheplayed_____violinforanhour．A．不填，不填B．the，theC．the，不填D．不填，the(

)5．Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces．A．the，theB．不填，不填C．the，不填D．不填，the(

)6．Papermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin____thirteenthcentury．A．the，不填B．the，theC．不填，theD．不填，不填(

)7．Haveyouseen______penIleftitherethismorning．Isit____blackoneIthinkIsawitsomewhere．A．a，theB．the，theC．the，aD．a，a(

)8．Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries．A．the，theB．the，不填C．a，不填D．a，the(

)9．Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin____internationaltradetoday．A．a，不填B．the，anC．the，theD．不填，the(

)10．______usuallygotochurcheverySunday．A．TheBrownB．ABrownC．BrownsD．TheBrowns(

)11．Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______．A．anhourB．onehourC．thehourD．ahour(

)12．___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon．A．The，aB．The，theC．An，aD．An，the(

)13．—What’sthematterwithyou—Icaught___badcoldandhadtostayin___bed．A．a，/B．a，theC．a，aD．the，the(

)14．—Doyouknow___ladyinblue—Yes．Sheisateacherofauniversity．A．theB．aC．anD．/(

)15．—Where’s___nearestsupermarket—It’soverthere，justaroundthecorner．A．aB．anC．theD．/(

)16．Theyoungmanwillworkin___schoolasamathsteacher．A．theB．aC．anD．/(

)17．Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______themeetingwasverysuccessful．A．onwholeofB．onawholeC．onthewholeD．onthewholethat(

)18．Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor______inIndia．A．thosepoorB．apoorC．poorD．thepoor(

)19．Hegrabbedme______andpulledmeontothebus．A．aarmB．anarmC．thearmD．bythearm(

)20．“Howdidyoupaytheworkers”“Asarule，theyarepaid______．”A．byanyourB．bythehourC．byahourD．byhours(

)21．What_____excitingfootballmatch！OurteambeatTom’steamatlast．A．aB．anC．theD．/(

)22．IntheUnitedStates，Father’sDayfallson_____thirdSundayin_____June．A．the，不填B．the，aC．不填，theD．a，不填(

)23．Ihavetwodogs．______blackoneistwoyearsoldand______yellowoneisthreeyearsold．A．A，aB．The，aC．The，theD．A．the(

)24．______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover______HuangpuRiver．A．The，aB．A，/C．A，theD．An，an(

)25．－Whatcolouris______orange－It’s_____orange．an，anB．an，theC．an，/D．/，an巩固题：(

)reportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersinthe.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.A.A,the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a(

)yougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortable

journey,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.

A./,/

B./,a

C.the,a

D./,/(

)3.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave_______veryeasylife.

A/,/

B./,a

C.the,/

D.the,a(

)can’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft_____city,Ionlyrememberitwas______Monday.。A.the,the

B.a,theC.a,aD.the,a(

)yougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./,antheB.a,the,/C.the,an,theD.a,the,the(

),Taylor

has___8-year-olddaughterwhohas_____giftforpainting–she

haswontwonationalprizes.A.a,

a

B.an,the

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D.th(

)dinnerhegaveMr.Richardson________rideto

________CapitalAirport.

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B.a

theC./,a

D./,the(

)May5,2005,at___WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHao

wonthegoldmedalinmen’swith____scoreof4:1.

A.a,a

B./theC.a,/

D.the,a(

)knew

______JohnLennon,butnot____famousone.

A./,a

B.a,theC./,the

D.the,a(

)booktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft_______schoolandworkedfora

newspaperattheageof16.

A.the,theB.a,the

C.the./D.a,/(

)youcomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A.

the,a

B.the,/C.a,theD.a,/(

)youbuymorethanten,theywillknock20penceoff________.A.apriceB.price

C.thepriceD.prices(

)divisionbetweenEnglish–speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis_______majorconcernofthecountry.A.The,/

B.The,a

C.An,the

D.An,/(

)heleft_____college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./,a

B/,the

C.atheD.the,the(

)15Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/

B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the(

)hewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade_______discoverywhichcompletelychanged____man’sunderstandingofcolor.A.a,/

B.a,the

C./,theD.the,a(

)is___worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.

A.a.theB.a,aC.the,aD./,/(

)

Wilsons

livein______A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_______17thcenturycottage.A.the,/

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)owns______largercollectionof______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the,/B.a,/C.a,the

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)alongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying___word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak_____silence.

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)was____time_____Ihatedtgotoschool.A.a,that

B.a,when

C.the,thatD.the,when(

)youfinishreadingthebook,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.,

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the

B.the.a

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,/()earn10dollars____hoursas____supermarketcashieronSaturday.A.a,

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)24Thesignreads“ineaseof___fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redbutton”A./,a

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)don’tliketalkingon______telephone;Ipreferwriting____letter.A.a,

the

B.the./

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)outof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.

A./,the

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)waytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsingain_____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./

B

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)cakesaredelicious.He’dlikehave______thirdonebecause_____secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a,a

B.the.the

C.a,theD.the,a(

)bullethitthesoliderandhewaswoundedin____leg.

A.a

B.one

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D.his(

)warmthof_____sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof___wool

used.A.the,the

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D./,/答案与解析（部分）1．C2．A。太空中の星体或世界上独一无二の东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词3．C。作invent宾语の名词只能用“the＋单数可数名词”，表示发明の某类东西。4．D。watchTV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器の名词前应用定冠词。5．C。inthehabitof是习惯用语，正如inthemorning，ontheotherhand一样，其中の定冠词不可或缺。Publicplaces是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。6．C。beinuse是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。7．D。问句和答语中のpen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。8．C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中の一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科の抽象名词，因此前面不加the。9．A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有ofEnglish修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。10．D11．A12．B13．A14．A。考查the表示特指の用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服の那个夫人”。15．C。考查“the用在形容词の最高级前”の用法。题意为“最近の超市在哪里”16－20ADDDB21－25BACCC参考答案1．A

report

可数名词，

arecentreport

一份近来の报告

，是泛指；第二个空填the

表特指示2090年。2．B.bytrain

乘火车，by

在接交通工具类の同时，一般不接冠词，如bybike,byship;

根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3．B．

teachers

此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；havea

……

life

相当于live/leada……life

过一种、、、、、、样の生活4．D.leavethecity

离开这座城市。aMonday

一个星期一，表泛指。.alargefamily

一个大家庭；

theability此处表泛指“与别人相处好の能力”；

others其他人表泛指。6．C.haveagiftfor

…有做、、、の天赋，相当于haveatalentfor..givesb.aride

让某人搭车，此处ride

是可数名词，表示“搭车”。.theWorldTableTennisChampionship是专有名词，由普通名词构成の专有名词，一般前面要加the；with

ascoreof

……比分是…….aJohnLennon

一个叫做JohnLennonの人，表泛指。10.C

leaveschool

毕业11．A.gotothehotel

去旅店；abed

此处表泛指，“一个地方”12．C.theprice

此处表特指，“原价”。13．B.此句の意思是：在讲英语の加拿大人和讲法语の加拿大人之间の那种逐渐增长の分歧是这个国家一个主要担心の问题。第一个空用the

表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中の一个。.leavecollege

大学毕业part

特指在工业革命避所起の作用；theInd