高考英语二轮复习话题1：学校生活 导学案

话题1：学校生活--基础知识LearningObjectives(学习目标):通过对话题词汇归类，理解并识记学校生活话题词汇。（重点）2.掌握重点词汇的用法。（难点）Step1话题词汇学段kindergarten,elementary/primaryschool(小学),middleschool,highschool,technicalschool(技校),university,highereducation(高等教育),furthereducation(继续教育),etc.学校设施campus(校园),canteen(餐厅),dormitory(宿舍),department(部门),institute(机构，研究所),laboratory(实验室),library,platform(讲台，舞台),playground,etc.对学校的印象、面临的挑战：impression,beimpressedwith,amazing,brilliant,challenge,getusedtodoing(习惯于),adaptto(适应),beprepared(准备好),etc.师生员工headmaster/principal(校长),headteacher,president,professor(教授),educator,tutor(导师),instructor(导师),scholar(学者),librarian(图书馆馆长，图书馆管理员),monitor,teenager,graduate(毕业生),undergraduate(本科生),exchangestudent(交换生),etc.对老师的评价:amusing,friendly,helpful,kind,energetic,patient,nervous,serious,shy,strict,well-organized,etc.对同学的评价:intelligent,confident,embarrassed,makefriends,etc.学科subjectacademiccourse(学术课程),compulsorycourse(必修课),optional/selectivecourse(选修课),Chinese,mathematics,English,literature(文学),politics,history,geography,physics,chemistry,biology,philosophy(哲学),psychology(心理),PE;Science,IT,etc.学习学习过程:attention,focuson/concentrateon,effort(努力),takenotes,choose-choice,explanation(解释),instruction(指导),describe-description(描述),knowledge,research,experiment,explore(探索),theory(理论),practise,opinion,presentation(展示),review(复习),summary;学习方法:approach/method/means(方法),effective(有效的),observation(观察);评估与考试:examination/test,result,mistake,grade/score(分数);学习结果:qualification(资格、学历),improve,progress,succeed;confidence,graduate(毕业),diploma(文凭),catch/keepupwith(赶得上),dowellin,payoff(取得成功),etc.活动attract,takepartin,various/avarietyof(各种各样的),after-schoolactivity/extra-curricularactivity(课外活动),clubactivity(社团活动),photographyclub(摄影社),volunteerclub(志愿者社团),compete-competition-competitive(竞争的),elect(竞选),StudentUnion,improveskills,broadenone’shorizon(开阔眼界),enrichone'sschoollife,havefun,etc.8.其他privateschool(私立学校),publicschool(公立学校),uniform(校服),tuitionfee(学费),etc.Step2语境填词MynameisMaryandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybig.Iamwithmynewschool,whichisverybrilliant.Theclassroomsin

our

school

are

modern

and

bright.They

are

newlyequippedwith

computers.Theschoolhasavarietyoffoodavailableforstudentstopurchase.Theschoolprovidesallkindsofbooksforstudentstoread.AsIleavehomeandmoveintotheschool,Ineedtobeindependentandgetalongwithotherpeoplewhohavedifferentlivinghabits.Ourschoolofferscompulsorycoursesaswellasoptionalcourses.MyfavoriteareChinese,maths,English,physicsandchemistry.MyEnglishteacherMrsCheniskindandpatient.Ireallyherbecauseherteachingiswellorganizedand.Inherclass,wefollowheranddolotsofactivities.Duringtheclass,Itakelotsof.ButMrsChentellsmethinkingisamoreimportantabilitythannote-takingandmemorising.IhadanEnglishtestrightattheendofthefirstweek.Iwasfrightenedatthesightofthetestpaper.ButthenIfiguredI’dbetterjustmakegreatandseewhathappens.Thereareextra-curricularactivitiesinourschool,suchasclubactivitiesandvolunteerwork.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelpusgainmoreskillsandourschoollifebutalsoteachustocareaboutothers.Theschoolclubsincludedebateclub,scienceclub,musicclub,badmintonclubandphotographyclub,etc.Ijoinedabadmintonclub.Attheclub,Imadewithsports-lovers.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I’mtobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.Step3单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Hisspeechwassothatweweredeeplybyit.(impress)2.Althoughthewasoutof,thenursewasstillwithherworkanddidit.(patient)3.Hewasatthenews,sotherewasalookonhisface.(disappoint)4.Our

(compete)

has

attracted

ahuge

entry(参赛人数).5.Takingpicturesofpolarbearsis(amaze)butalsodangerous.(2020年浙江卷)6.Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,(relax)andcomfortable.(2020年新高考I卷)7.Humorcanmakeone(energy)inhiswork,studyandlife.(2020年江苏卷)8.Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanart(appreciate)class,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.(2020年全国II卷)9.Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvivid(describe)ofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.(2020年新高考I卷)10.Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.(2016年全国甲卷)Step4句子翻译1.得知我们学校乒乓球队在招收新队员，我写信邀请你参加。2.得知下个月美术馆要举办中国画展，我写信是为了申请有机会成为一名志愿者。（2019年全国I卷）3.请积极参加各种各样的活动，它们能够让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活。（2021年济宁一模）4.比赛后，我们感到这个活动不仅提高了我们的身心素质，而且帮助我们建立了积极的生活态度。（2020年新高考I卷）5.关于这个话剧最使我迷惑的是对于不同的角色如何使用合适的舞台语言。（2020年全国III卷）Step5Homework语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018年全国I卷改编)Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I1theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twantto2afewdollars?Morethanthat,I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t3enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which4Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’sbest.Icouldhardlywaitto5him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis6wasnogameforhim:hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit7thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inordertopasstheclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto8whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand9toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat10andlearnlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe11.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I’mstillputtingtousewhathetaughtme:“Theabsolutemostimportantskillthatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood12.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto13asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand14thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy15asajournalist.1.A.putforward B.jumpedat C.triedout D.turneddown2