中考英语改写句子要点总结

中考英语改写句子要点总结中考英语改写句子要点总结中考英语改写句子要点总结V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考中考英语改写句子要点总结日期：20xx年X月句型转换一、肯定句变为一般疑问句及否定句a.

变为一般疑问句时，系动词be、助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。[例1]Hewassoclever.____________soclever?

[例2]Johnfelthappyatthattime.______John______happyatthattime?

[例3]Wecanflytothemoononeday.____________flytothemoononeday?

b.

变为否定句时，系动词、助动词或情态动词后加not。[例1]Thetwinswerehappytoseetheiruncle.Thetwins____________toseetheiruncle.[例2]Mr.Smithworkshardeveryday.Mr.Smith____________hardeveryday.[例3]Thedoctorcouldhelpthatpeople.Thedoctor__________thatpeople.c.注意：如果肯定句中含有some，and，alotof\lotsof，already，too\also,both…and,everything\everyone\everybody,always等词(组)，要变为any，or，much\many，yet，either,neither…nor,nothing\nobody,never。[例1]TheyhadlotsoffriendsinChina.They_____have______friendsinChina.[例2]IcoulddanceandsingwhenIwasfiveyearsold.I______dance______singwhenIwasfiveyearsold.d.否定前移[例]Hecanmakeamodelplane,Ithink.(否定句)I______thinkhe______makeamodelplane.e.

一些特殊结构，变否定句时，在动词（词组）后直接加not。[例1]Mothertoldmetogotobedearlylastnight.Mothertoldme____________gotobedearlylastnight.[例2]Let’splaybasketballontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Let’s____________basketballontheplayground.另外，还有asksb(not)todosth，Willyouplease(not)dosth，hadbetter(not)dosth，try(not)todosth,decide(not)todosth等。二、对划线部分提问对划线部分提问是根据划线的内容提出一个特殊疑问句。即特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。a.

如划线部分是定语，它所修饰的词要跟随特殊疑问词移至句前。[例1]ThisisKate’shat.____________isthis?

[例2]Themaninthecarismyfather’sfriend.____________is______father’sfriend

b.

划线部分如是谓语动词，应该用do的形式来取代。[例1]Theyarelookingfortheboyinthecity.______arethey______inthecity?

[例2]AnnflewtoBeijinglastyear.What_____Ann______lastyear

c.常见疑问词(组)：what，what+名词(如whatcolour，whatgrade等)，when，why，where，who(whom)，which，whose，how，how+形容词\副词(如howlong，howfar，howoften，howsoon等)。要注意以上各种疑问词(组)的用法。三、改为反意疑问句反意疑问句的前半句为陈述句，后半句为简短的一般疑问句，在改写当中，要注意：a.

前肯后否，前否后肯；b.

人称、时态和数要保持一致；c.

各种祈使句，反意疑问句的后半句都用willyou，但Let’s…句用shallwe；d.

注意一些特殊词，如little，few，no，nothing，never等出现时，前半句表示否定的概念，后半句应用肯定形式。[例1]Class3werethewinnersintherace,____________

[例2]Themancouldn’tclimbupthetree,____________

[例3]Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,____________

[例4]Don’ttellhimthebadnews,____________

另外，注意以下句子：Iamastudent,____________Whatakindgirl,____________Howfasttheboyruns,____________四、复合句变为简单句由复合句变为简单句时，一般都是将复合句中的从句改为不定式形式，或是介词短语的形式。比如so…that可以改写成too…to结构的简单句，但应注意to后面必须直接跟行为动词的原形。[例1]Hewassoyoungthathecan’tread.Hewas__________________read.[例2]Wecan’tliveifthereisnoairorwater.Wecan’tlive______airorwater.[例3]Idon’tknowwhatIcando.Idon’tknow____________do.五、特定词组、句型的特殊用法[例1]What’sthematter,Granny?____________withyou,Granny?[例2]LiLeiisthetallestinhisclass.LiLeiis______than____________studentinhisclass.六、同义句转换例1]LiPingdoeswellinEnglish.LiPing_______________English.[例2]Icanmendthebike.LiLeican,too.Icanmendthebike,and__________LiLei.[例3]Youcan’ttakeboththebasketballandthefootball.Youcantake______thebasketball______thefootball.七、时态转换[例1]Wearegoingtohelpthefarmersonthefarmtomorrow.(用now改写)We____________thefarmersonthefarm______.[例2]Hisbrotherwon’tdotheshoppingtomorrow.(改为一般现在时)Hisbrother__________theshoppingonSundays.八、改为感叹句[例1]ThetwinsstudyChineseveryhard.__________thetwinsstudyChinese![例2]Theweatherwasratherbadyesterday.__________________itwasyesterday![例3]Theflowersarebeautiful.__________________theyare!__________________flo