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高三快速提分Passage8全国卷2020年Sinceourtwins双胞胎beganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttelling不停地告诉themthatourslidingglassdoor滑动玻璃门isjustawindow.The___41___isobvious显然.Ifwe___42___itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside___43___.Itwilldrive驱使uscrazy疯狂.Thekidsapparently显然knowthe___44___.Butourinsisting坚持it’s___45___awindowhaskeptthemfrom___46___millionsofrequests请求toopenthedoor.Ihate讨厌lying撒谎tothekids.Onedaythey’ll___47___anddiscover发现thateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa___48___.Iwonder想知道if___49___shouldalwaystellthetruth事实nomatter无论the___50___.Ihaveaverystrong____51__thattheliewe’retellingisdoing_____52___damage破坏toourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave______53______metaphorical(比喻)meanings意义.I’mtellingthemtheycan’topenwhattheyabsolutely绝对knowisadoor.Whatif如果怎么办later以后in_____54___theycometoametaphorical比喻door,likeanopportunity(机会)ofsomesort种,and______55______openingthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust____56___itandwonder,"Whatifitisn’tadoor?"Thatis,"Whatifitisn’ta____57___opportunity?"Maybeit’sanunreasonable不理智的,过度的fear害怕.Butthe____58____isthatIshouldn’tlie撒谎tomykids.Ishouldjust______59___repeatedly重复havingtosay,"No.Wecan’tgooutside外面now."Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t______60______toopenthemandwalkthrough.41.A.relief安慰 B.target目标 C.reason D.case42.A.admit承认 B.believe C.mean D.realize43.A.gradually逐渐 B.constantly不断地 C.temporarily暂时 D.casually随便地44.A.result结果 B.danger危险 C.method方法 D.truth45.A.merely仅仅 B.slightly轻微 C.hardly D.partly部分46.A.reviewing回顾 B.approving赞成 C.receiving收到 D.attempting尝试47.A.winout最后获得成功B.giveup C.wakeup D.standout突出48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy幻想 D.fact49.A.parents父母 B.twins双胞胎 C.colleagues同事 D.teachers50.A.restrictions限制 B.explanations解释 C.differences D.consequences结果51.A.demand要求 B.fear害怕 C.desire欲望 D.doubt怀疑52.A.physical身体的 B.biological生物的 C.spiritual精神的 D.behavioral行为的53.A.traditional传统的 B.important C.double双的 D.original起源的54.A.life B.time C.reply回复 D.history历史55.A.bycomparisonwith 与对比 B.inadditionto除了C.regardlessof不管 D.insteadof而不是56.A.getholdof抓住 B.stareat盯着 C.knockon敲击 D.makeuseof利用57.A.real B.typical典型的 C.similar类似的 D.limited有限的58.A.safetyrule安全守则 B.comfortzone舒适带 C.bottomline底线 D.topsecret绝密59.A.delay推迟 B.regret后悔 C.enjoy享受 D.accept接受60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate犹豫 D.intend打算阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___61___(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis___62___(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot___63___itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular___64___(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso___65___thefamiliarnearside.ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4___66___(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin."Thisreallyexcitesscientists,"CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,"becauseit___67___(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon___68___(construct)"Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow___69___iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether____70____(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.DTheconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.Recentstudieshavefoundpositiveeffects.AstudyconductedinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.Inanother,employeeswereshowntobe15%moreproductivewhentheirworkplacesweredecoratedwithhouseplants.TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havetakenitastepfurtherchangingtheactualcompositionofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusualfunctions.Theseincludeplantsthathavesensorsprintedontotheirleavestoshowwhenthey’reshortofwaterandaplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsingroundwater."We’rethinkingabouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatweuseeveryday,"explainedMichaelStrano,aprofessorofchemicalengineeringatMIT.Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsglow(发光)inexperimentsusingsomecommonvegetables.Strano’steamfoundthattheycouldcreateafaintlightforthree-and-a-halfhours.Thelight,aboutone-thousandthoftheamountneededtoreadby,isjustastart.Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesintoself-poweredstreetlamps.Inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant’slifetime.Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff"switch"wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposedtodaylight.Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.Sincelightingisoftenfarremovedfromthepowersource(电源)-suchasthedistancefromapowerplanttostreetlampsonaremotehighway-alotofenergyislostduringtransmission(传输).Glowingplantscouldreducethisdistanceandthereforehelpsaveenergy.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Anewstudyofdifferentplants. B.Abigfallincrimerates.C.Employeesfromvariousworkplaces. D.Benefitsfromgreenplants.33.WhatisthefunctionofthesensorsprintedonplantleavesbyMITengineer?A.Todetectplants’lackofwater B.TochangecompositionsofplantsC.Tomakethelifeofplantslonger. D.Totestchemicalsinplants.34.Whatcanweexpectoftheglowingplantsinthefuture?A.Theywillspeedupenergyproduction. B.Theymaytransmitelectricitytothehome.C.Theymighthelpreduceenergyconsumption. D.Theycouldtaketheplaceofpowerplants.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Canwegrowmoreglowingplants? B.Howdowelivewithglowingplants?C.Couldglowingplantsreplacelamps? D.Howareglowingplantsmadepollution-free?Haveapassionfor
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