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Unit3.AhealthylifeWarmingup&ReadingUnit3.AhealthylifeWarmingFREETALKWhatdoyouthinkisimportantinourlife?FREETALKWhatdoyouthinkisWhatisimportantinourlife?housemoney/wealthcarjob/occupationfamilylovefriendship
HealthWhatisimportantinourlife?obesity
stress/pressurePhysicallyunhealthymentallyunhealthyobesitystress/pressurePhyAtrulyhealthypersonshouldbehealthyinboth_____and______.bodymindAhealthylifeshouldinclude________and______health.physicalmentalWhat’sahealthyperson?AtrulyhealthypersonshouldWhatcauseshealthissuesaccordingtothetext?CigarettesmokingPhysicalfitnessDrinkingalcoholmentaldiseasesDrugabuseDietStressObesity……WhatcauseshealthissuesaccoCanyoutelltheharmfuleffectsofsmoking?CanyoutelltheharmfuleffecTheleavesoflung(肺叶)turn_______;Theteeth&fingersbecome______.black
yellowTheleavesoflung(肺叶)turn___Itisawasteof_______.
moneyItisawasteof_______.monSmokingmaycause___________.airpollutionSmokingmaycause___________.Theendsofcigarettesmay_________.
causefireTheendsofcigarettesmay___Smokingaffectsthehealthofthenonsmokers.中国约十万人因吸二手烟而死.SmokingaffectstheTobaccokillsmorethanheroinandcocainetogether.
Searchforanswers香烟杀人比海洛因和可卡因加起来还多。TobaccokillsmorethanheroinREADING
AdvicefromGrandadREADINGAdvicefromGrandadPrediction
1.Lookatthetwotitlesandpredictwhatthepassagemightbeabout.Prediction
1.LookatthetwoWho?Towhom?Purpose?James’grandfatherJamesTogiveJamessomeadviceandencouragehimtoquitsmokingGothroughthefirsttwoandthelastparagraphs.
Who?James’grandfatherJamesToWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?SkimmingReadingComprehensionIJames’grandfatherwrotetohimtotellhimthedisadvantagesofsmokingandgivehimsomeadviceandencouragehimtoquitsmoking.What'sthemainideaofthepaMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainideaAParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5BGrandadtalksaboutJames’problemofsmoking.Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Grandadtellsaboutthelifeheislivingandtheimportanceofhealthylife.Granddad'shopeforJamesandhisadviceonstoppingsmoking.Thethreedifferentwaysofbecomingaddicted.MatcheachparagraphwithitsParagraph1Whatpicture
doesthewritertrytodescribe?An81-year-oldmanhavinga20-kmbikeride.Whatideadoesthewritertrytoconvey?Alongandactivelifeisduetothehealthylifeonelives.Paragraph1Paragraph2Whydoyouthinkthewritermentionshisownexperienceofsmoking?Tomakehisadvicemoreconvincing
令人信服的Paragraph2Whydoyouthinkth3WAYSTOBECOMEWAYSDETAILS1physically…beaccustomedtohavingnicotine…2habitually…overandoveragain…automatically3mentally…feelhappier,morerelaxed…addicted3WAYSTOBECOMEWAYSDETAILS1p3waysofaddictionBecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotineBecomeaddictedthroughhabitBecomementallyaddictedwithdrawalsymptoms:(断瘾症状)Youwillsmoke____________ifsmokingbecomesahabit.Youbelieveyouare_______,___________aftersmokingandonlyfeel_____whensmoking.bad-tempered&painfulautomaticallyhappiermorerelaxedgood(Para3)scanning3waysofaddictionBecomephys1.Physicaleffects
2.Effectsonothers3.Effectsonsportingperformancedoterribledamageto________________havedifficultyin___________________theendsofthefingersturn_______smell_______affectthehealthofthe_____________beunabletoenjoy_______heartandlungsbecomingpregnantterriblenon-smokers
sportthe_____________ofsmoking.effectsharmful(Para4)yellowdoterribledamageto________Doterribledamagetoyourheartandlungsblack
Theleavesoflungturn_____DoterribledamagetoyourThebabiesmayhaveasmallerweightorevenbeabnormal
insomeway.ThebabiesmayhaveasmallerTheendsofyourfingersbecome
yellow.TheendsofyourCancerAbortionCancerAbortionPrepareyourself.Bedetermined.Breakthehabit.Relax.Gethelpifyouneed.Keeptrying.HowcanIstopsmoking?Howtostopsmoking?(para5)Prepareyourself.HowcanIstoWherethereisawill,thereissurelyaway.
Wherethereisawill,thereiInwhatwaydidtheoldmantrytopersuadehisgrandsontogiveupsmoking?A.UsingscientifictheoryB.HisfailureinloveC.HissportsactivityD.HisownexperienceInwhatwaydidtheoldmaWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?
Quittingsmokingisveryeasy.Jamesmanagedtogiveupsmokingfinally.Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking,anditneedsgreatdetermination.James’granddadlivesahealthyandactivelifebecausehedidn’tbecomeaddictedtocigarettesduringadolescence.WhatcanweknowfromthepassThephrase“withdrawalsymptoms”inpara3probablymeans_______.(3points)分离症状撤退现象断瘾症状戒毒反应Thephrase“withdrawalsymptomWhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoking?A.Causingterribledamagetoheartandlungs.B.Affectingthehealthofnon-smokers.C.Havingtheclothesturnyellow.D.Notenjoyingsport.
WhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoThereasonwhyGrandadstoppedsmokingwerethefollowingEXCEPTthat___.
hisgirlfrienddidn’tlikehisbadsmellhehadtoleavethefootballteamhenoticedthathebecamebreathlesshisparentsaskedhimtostopsmokingThereasonwhyGrandadstoppedAccordingtotheletter,James’grandad______.
islonelydidn’tgiveupsmokingusedtobeamemberoftheschoolfootballteamgaveJamessomegoodadvicethathethoughtofAccordingtotheletter,JameWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkJame’sgrandfatheris?
HeisfitandhealthyHeleadsanactivelifeHeiscaringandloveshisgrandsonHeisstrictwithhisgrandsonE.HereadstheInternetandisknowledgeableF.Healsosmokesandbecomesaddictedtocigarettes.√√√√WhatkindofpersondoyouJames’grandfatherwrotetohelpJames__________smoking.James’grandfatheroncebecame
tocigarettesinthreeways.Hisbodywas___________tohavingnicotine.Hebegantodoitautomaticallyandbecame___________(mental)addicted.Buthefinallymanagedtostop
realizingtheharmful__________ofit.quitaddictedaccustomedmentallywheneffectsJames’grandfatherwrotetoheHealsotoldJamesthatsmokingdiddamagetoheartand______________anditwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecome
.SohegaveJamessomeadviceandencouragedhimnottobe_____________(disappoint).
hekepttrying,hewouldsucceedeventually.lungspregnantdisappointedIfHealsotoldJamesthatsmokinHomeworkTrytofindsomeotherusefulwaystohelpsmokersquitsmokingontheInternet.Readthepassageagainandfindouttheimportantwordsandstructures.HomeworkTrytofindsomeotherFirstwealthishealth.
——Emerson爱默生
健康是人生第一财富。
Hewhohashealthhashope,andhewhohashopehaseverything.拥有健康,就拥有希望;拥有希望,就拥有一切。
SummaryFirstwealthishealth.
LanguagePointsP11bytheendof是“到......末”的意思,后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法。
A跟将来的时间,就用一般将来时,如
Bytheendofnextmonth,Iwillfinishreadingthisbook.(到下个月末,我将读完这本书)。
B跟现在的时间,就用现在完成时,如
Bytheendofthisweek,Ihavewrittentwobooks.(到这个星期末,我已经写了两本书了)
C跟过去的时间,用过去完成时
Bytheendoflastmonth,Ihadplantedthousandsoftrees.(到上个月末,我已经种了数千棵树了)
LanguagePointsP11bytheend
2attheendof后边可以跟时间和地点名词,表示“在......末"如attheendofthismonth在这个月末,attheendoflastmonth,attheendofnextmonth,attheendoftheroad在路的尽头等
2attheendof后边可以跟时间和地点名词,
dueto,becauseof与owingto的区别三者均可表示“由于”、“因为”,按照传统语法:dueto主要引导表语,而becauseof,owingto两者都主要引导状语。如:Hisillnessisduetobadfood.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving.这次车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。Hecan’tcomebecauseofthebadweather.他不能来是因为天气不好。Owingtotherain,thematchwascancelled.比赛因雨被取消了。但是在现代英语中,dueto也可用来引导状语,而owingto也可以用来引导表语。如:由于交通拥挤他迟到了。正:Hewaslatedueto[owingto,becauseof]theveryheavytraffic.正:Dueto[Owingto,Becauseof]theveryheavytraffic,hewaslate.becauseof通常只用来引导状语,若引导表语,主语通常应为代词。如:Itisallbecauseofwhatyousaid.那完全是因为你的话。
Thisbringsmetotherealreasonformyletter.ThisbringsmetotherealreasonwhyIwrotetheletter.ThisbringsmetotherealreaYourmothertellsmethatyouhavestartedsmokingandthatyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveup.
find/think/consider/make/feelitadjtodo我们发现很难按时到那里.Wefinditdifficulttoarrivethereontime.我认为到英国去旅行没必要带汉英字典.Idon’tthinkitnecessarytobringaChinese-EnglishdictionarywhentravelingtoBritain.手势使得听众更容易理解他的演讲.Gesturemakesiteasyforaudiencetounderstandhisspeech.YourmothertellsmethatyouIknowhoweasyitistobeginsmokingandhowtoughitistostop.Howadjitistodosth直到你失去健康的时候,你才知道保持健康有多么重要.Youwon’tknowhowimportantitistokeephealthyuntilyoulosehealth.IknowhoweasyitistobeginYoucanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine.be/becomeaddictedto+n(迷恋,上瘾)
许多学生对电脑游戏上瘾.Manystudentsareaddictedtocomputergames.他是一个酗酒的人.Heisamanaddictedtoalcohol.addictoneselftosth沉溺于,醉心于Headdictedhimselftoplayingtheviolinanddidn’tfindathiefwalkintohishouse.addict:上了瘾的人filmaddict电影迷YoucanbecomephysicallyaddiThismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.我习惯了这么早起床进行晨练。I'maccustomedtogettingupsoearlytodomorningexercise.习惯了登险峻的山,他毫不费力地登上了山顶._________________climbingthesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.Accustomedtolookforwardto/getdownto/devotetopayattentionto/leadtoThismeansthatafterawhileThephrase“withdrawalsymptoms”inpara3probablymeans_______.(3points)分离症状撤退现象断瘾症状戒毒反应Thephrase“withdrawalsymptomUnit3.AhealthylifeWarmingup&ReadingUnit3.AhealthylifeWarmingFREETALKWhatdoyouthinkisimportantinourlife?FREETALKWhatdoyouthinkisWhatisimportantinourlife?housemoney/wealthcarjob/occupationfamilylovefriendship
HealthWhatisimportantinourlife?obesity
stress/pressurePhysicallyunhealthymentallyunhealthyobesitystress/pressurePhyAtrulyhealthypersonshouldbehealthyinboth_____and______.bodymindAhealthylifeshouldinclude________and______health.physicalmentalWhat’sahealthyperson?AtrulyhealthypersonshouldWhatcauseshealthissuesaccordingtothetext?CigarettesmokingPhysicalfitnessDrinkingalcoholmentaldiseasesDrugabuseDietStressObesity……WhatcauseshealthissuesaccoCanyoutelltheharmfuleffectsofsmoking?CanyoutelltheharmfuleffecTheleavesoflung(肺叶)turn_______;Theteeth&fingersbecome______.black
yellowTheleavesoflung(肺叶)turn___Itisawasteof_______.
moneyItisawasteof_______.monSmokingmaycause___________.airpollutionSmokingmaycause___________.Theendsofcigarettesmay_________.
causefireTheendsofcigarettesmay___Smokingaffectsthehealthofthenonsmokers.中国约十万人因吸二手烟而死.SmokingaffectstheTobaccokillsmorethanheroinandcocainetogether.
Searchforanswers香烟杀人比海洛因和可卡因加起来还多。TobaccokillsmorethanheroinREADING
AdvicefromGrandadREADINGAdvicefromGrandadPrediction
1.Lookatthetwotitlesandpredictwhatthepassagemightbeabout.Prediction
1.LookatthetwoWho?Towhom?Purpose?James’grandfatherJamesTogiveJamessomeadviceandencouragehimtoquitsmokingGothroughthefirsttwoandthelastparagraphs.
Who?James’grandfatherJamesToWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?SkimmingReadingComprehensionIJames’grandfatherwrotetohimtotellhimthedisadvantagesofsmokingandgivehimsomeadviceandencouragehimtoquitsmoking.What'sthemainideaofthepaMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainideaAParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5BGrandadtalksaboutJames’problemofsmoking.Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Grandadtellsaboutthelifeheislivingandtheimportanceofhealthylife.Granddad'shopeforJamesandhisadviceonstoppingsmoking.Thethreedifferentwaysofbecomingaddicted.MatcheachparagraphwithitsParagraph1Whatpicture
doesthewritertrytodescribe?An81-year-oldmanhavinga20-kmbikeride.Whatideadoesthewritertrytoconvey?Alongandactivelifeisduetothehealthylifeonelives.Paragraph1Paragraph2Whydoyouthinkthewritermentionshisownexperienceofsmoking?Tomakehisadvicemoreconvincing
令人信服的Paragraph2Whydoyouthinkth3WAYSTOBECOMEWAYSDETAILS1physically…beaccustomedtohavingnicotine…2habitually…overandoveragain…automatically3mentally…feelhappier,morerelaxed…addicted3WAYSTOBECOMEWAYSDETAILS1p3waysofaddictionBecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotineBecomeaddictedthroughhabitBecomementallyaddictedwithdrawalsymptoms:(断瘾症状)Youwillsmoke____________ifsmokingbecomesahabit.Youbelieveyouare_______,___________aftersmokingandonlyfeel_____whensmoking.bad-tempered&painfulautomaticallyhappiermorerelaxedgood(Para3)scanning3waysofaddictionBecomephys1.Physicaleffects
2.Effectsonothers3.Effectsonsportingperformancedoterribledamageto________________havedifficultyin___________________theendsofthefingersturn_______smell_______affectthehealthofthe_____________beunabletoenjoy_______heartandlungsbecomingpregnantterriblenon-smokers
sportthe_____________ofsmoking.effectsharmful(Para4)yellowdoterribledamageto________Doterribledamagetoyourheartandlungsblack
Theleavesoflungturn_____DoterribledamagetoyourThebabiesmayhaveasmallerweightorevenbeabnormal
insomeway.ThebabiesmayhaveasmallerTheendsofyourfingersbecome
yellow.TheendsofyourCancerAbortionCancerAbortionPrepareyourself.Bedetermined.Breakthehabit.Relax.Gethelpifyouneed.Keeptrying.HowcanIstopsmoking?Howtostopsmoking?(para5)Prepareyourself.HowcanIstoWherethereisawill,thereissurelyaway.
Wherethereisawill,thereiInwhatwaydidtheoldmantrytopersuadehisgrandsontogiveupsmoking?A.UsingscientifictheoryB.HisfailureinloveC.HissportsactivityD.HisownexperienceInwhatwaydidtheoldmaWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?
Quittingsmokingisveryeasy.Jamesmanagedtogiveupsmokingfinally.Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking,anditneedsgreatdetermination.James’granddadlivesahealthyandactivelifebecausehedidn’tbecomeaddictedtocigarettesduringadolescence.WhatcanweknowfromthepassThephrase“withdrawalsymptoms”inpara3probablymeans_______.(3points)分离症状撤退现象断瘾症状戒毒反应Thephrase“withdrawalsymptomWhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoking?A.Causingterribledamagetoheartandlungs.B.Affectingthehealthofnon-smokers.C.Havingtheclothesturnyellow.D.Notenjoyingsport.
WhichisNOTtheeffectofsmoThereasonwhyGrandadstoppedsmokingwerethefollowingEXCEPTthat___.
hisgirlfrienddidn’tlikehisbadsmellhehadtoleavethefootballteamhenoticedthathebecamebreathlesshisparentsaskedhimtostopsmokingThereasonwhyGrandadstoppedAccordingtotheletter,James’grandad______.
islonelydidn’tgiveupsmokingusedtobeamemberoftheschoolfootballteamgaveJamessomegoodadvicethathethoughtofAccordingtotheletter,JameWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkJame’sgrandfatheris?
HeisfitandhealthyHeleadsanactivelifeHeiscaringandloveshisgrandsonHeisstrictwithhisgrandsonE.HereadstheInternetandisknowledgeableF.Healsosmokesandbecomesaddictedtocigarettes.√√√√WhatkindofpersondoyouJames’grandfatherwrotetohelpJames__________smoking.James’grandfatheroncebecame
tocigarettesinthreeways.Hisbodywas___________tohavingnicotine.Hebegantodoitautomaticallyandbecame___________(mental)addicted.Buthefinallymanagedtostop
realizingtheharmful__________ofit.quitaddictedaccustomedmentallywheneffectsJames’grandfatherwrotetoheHealsotoldJamesthatsmokingdiddamagetoheartand______________anditwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecome
.SohegaveJamessomeadviceandencouragedhimnottobe_____________(disappoint).
hekepttrying,hewouldsucceedeventually.lungspregnantdisappointedIfHealsotoldJamesthatsmokinHomeworkTrytofindsomeotherusefulwaystohelpsmokersquitsmokingontheInternet.Readthepassageagainandfindouttheimportantwordsandstructures.HomeworkTrytofindsomeotherFirstwealthishealth.
——Emerson爱默生
健康是人生第一财富。
Hewhohashealthhashope,andhewhohashopehaseverything.拥有健康,就拥有希望;拥有希望,就拥有一切。
SummaryFirstwealthishealth.
LanguagePointsP11bytheendof是“到......末”的意思,后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法。
A跟将来的时间,就用一般将来时,如
Bytheendofnextmonth,Iwillfinishreadingthisbook.(到下个月末,我将读完这本书)。
B跟现在的时间,就用现在完成时,如
Bytheendofthisweek,Ihavewrittentwobooks.(到这个星期末,我已经写了两本书了)
C跟过去的时间,用过去完成时
Bytheendoflastmonth,Ihadplantedthousandsoftrees.(到上个月末,我已经种了数千棵树了)
LanguagePointsP11bytheend
2attheendof后边可以跟时间和地点名词,表示“在......末"如attheendofthismonth在这个月末,attheendoflastmonth,attheendofnextmonth,attheendoftheroad在路的尽头等
2attheendof后边可以跟时间和地点名词,
dueto,becauseof与owingto的区别三者均可表示“由于”、“因为”,按照传统语法:dueto主要引导表语,而becauseof,owingto两者都主要引导状语。如:Hisillnessisduetobadfood.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving.这次车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。Hecan’tcomebecauseofthebadweather.
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