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Book1Unit1FriendshipReading
Pre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?WhatdoyouknowaboutWorldWarII?ReadingAnne’sbestfriendAnne’simageBackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitation(n.
公共卫生)orfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.Anne’sfather:
OttoFrankAnneFrankAftertheGermaninvasion(侵略)of1940,Annewasforcedtoleaveherschool.TheninFebruary1941theNazisbegantoarrestJews.ItwasatthismomentthatOttoFrankmadeplanstohidehisfamilyTheymovedtoAmsterdam,Netherlands
Theystayedonthetopfloor,withcurtainsdrawnsoasnottoattractunwantedattention.curtainAtticattic
['ætɪk]n.
阁楼,顶楼OnAugust4,1944,theywerearrestedandsenttotheconcentrationcamp.Shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingJewswereliberated(解放).
Anne’sbestfriendAnneAnne’sdiarybestfriendsKittyReadingmethod
whenwherewhowhatwhyhowFirstReadingwhowhenwherewhatwhyhowlongAnnie,herdiaryKittyandherfamily.DuringWorldWarII.InAmsterdamintheNetherlands.Annieandherfamilyhadtohideaway.BecausetheyareJewish.Abouttwoyears.Anne’sdiaryWhendidAnnewritethisdiary?Thursday15thJune,1944WhydidAnnehateNazi?WhydidAnnetreatadiaryasherfriend?Whywasshesocrazyaboutnature?AnswerthefollowingquestionsWhydidAnnehateNazi?BecauseNaziforcedJewishtoleavetheirhomes,evenkilledthem.WhydidAnnetreatedadiaryasherfriend?Becauseatthatspecialtimeshehadnochancetomakefriendswithpeople.Sheevencouldn’tgoout.Becauseshehadlosttouchwithnatureforalongtime,worryingshecouldbecaught.Whywasshesocrazyaboutnature?TrueorFalse1.Onewarmevening,Annestayedawakebyaccidentuntilhalfpasteleven.2.Becausethemoongavefartoomuchlight,Annedidn’tdareopenawindow.3.Fivemonthsago,Annehappenedtobeupstairsatdawnwhenthewindowwasopen.4.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatAnnehadseenthenightfacetoface.FTFTonpurposeatduskTimeNatureFeelingBeforehidingAfterhiding
bluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowers
neverfeltspellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsgrewcrazy
ReadingReadthepassageagainandfillthefollowingform:AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseTheywerefinallycaughtbecauseShecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswouldbecaughtbyNazisandkilled.C.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.D.theywerediscovered.E.shethoughtitwasherbestfriend.Jointhecorrectpartstothesentences.1.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor___A.overayearB.overtwoyearsC.justtwoyearsC.oneyearandahalf2.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson___A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappyC.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlifeChoosethecorrectanswers3.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause___A.herinterestinnatureB.shehadgrownupC.shehadbeenoutdoors
D.shehadbeenindoorstoolong.
4.Shedidn’tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.That’sbecause___A.theymightbediscoveredB.herfamilymightbedisturbedC.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroom
AnnewasagirlwholivedinAmsterdaminthe___________duringWorldWarII.NetherlandsHerfamilyhadtohidebecause________Naziswantedtokillallthe_____inEurope.GermanJewsFillintheblankswithproperwords.Anne_____herdiaryherbest______whomshecouldtelleverything___duringthattime.madefriendtoShedidn’t_________aseriesoffactsinthediaryasmostpeopledo,butshewantedit_______herfriend.setdowntobeIVDifficulties
Pickoutthedifficultsentencesfromthereadingpassage.
Discussingroupsoffourandworkoutthemeaningtogether.Difficulties1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabout
everythingtodowithnature.2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.3.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat
I’dseenthenightfacetoface…4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.Difficulties1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabout
everythingtodowithnature.It’sbecause…that…grow/becrazyabout…something/anything/everythingtodowith…我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门缘故,我变得对一切与大自然相关事物都无比狂热。2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.Difficulties我记得很清楚,以前,湛蓝天空、鸟儿歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。spellbindv.
吸引人;迷人when引导定语从句(划线部分)修饰句中timeThereisatimewhen…Difficulties3.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat
I’dseenthenightfacetoface…It’sthe+序数词+timethat…某人第一次做某事facetoface
face-to-face这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。iswas从句用现在完成时:have/has+过去分词从句用过去完成时:had+过去分词面对面相当于副词功效,做状语修饰动词;合成形容词,修饰名词4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows
现在分词短语,修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘窗前。DifficultiesGuessingingroupsReadthedairyagainandpayspecialattentiontotheboldwords.Thendiscussingroupstheinsidemeaningsofthem.ThenthinkofsomeotherwordsorexpressionstodescribeAnne’sfeelingsandthoughts.
Whatdotheboldfacedpartsimply?Words/phrasesWhatisimpliednatureoutdoorscrazydidn’tdare
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