云南省寻甸县民族中学2020～2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量监测试题【含答案】

云南省寻甸县民族中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量监测试题（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分150分，用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．结束后，请将答题卡交回。听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaflowershop.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inasupermarket.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Anicecream.B.Awatermelon.C.Somepeaches.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Calm. B.Excited. C.Unhappy.5.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Hisneighborneedshelp.

B.Hehasahearingproblem.

C.Histelephoneisbroken.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthemando?

A.Openthewindow.B.Tidythethingsup.C.Mopthefloor.7.Howwillthewomandealwiththeoldthings?

A.Bydonatingthem.

B.Byputtingtheminthecabinet.

C.Bygettingridofthem.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutnewpers?

A.They'reoutoffashion.

B.Almostnoonereadsthemnow.

C.They'reuseful.

9.Howoftendoesthemanbuymagazines?

A.Onceaweek.Onceamonth.C.Onceaquarter.

10.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?

A.Readingbooksinthesunnyafternoon.

B.Readingmagazinesinacafe.

C.Readingbooksaboutfashion.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.12.Whowillthemanprobablytravelwith?

A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman'ssister.C.Thespeakers'friend.

13.Whereisthewoman'ssisternow?

A.Inthehospital.

B.Atthewoman'shome.

C.Inherownworkplace.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howdidthewomanknowabouttheapartment?

A.Fromanadvertisement.

B.Fromtheformerrenter.

C.Fromafriend.

15.Whenwilltheapartmentbecleaned?

A.Bytomorrowafternoon.B.Infivedays.C.Intendays.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheapartment?

A.Itisn'tfurnished.

B.It'sinneedofrepair.

C.It'squiteconvenient.

17.Whatmayannoythewoman?

A.Walkingalongwaytobuythings.

B.Somethingoftengoeswrong.

C.Movinghouse.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howmanyparcelsareexpectedtobedeliveredthisyear?

A.30.8billion. B.83billion. C.95.5billion.19.Whatwillbedonetoencouragegreenerpackaging?A.2,000boxesrecyclestationswillbebuilt.

B.Allpackageswillbewrappedonlyonce.

C.Newenergyvehicleswillbeusedtodeliverpackages.

20.Whatisonthelist?

A.Thelocationsofrecyclestations.

B.Thewrappingproducts.

C.Thetypesofnewenergyvehicles.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATopMusicFestivalsin2021CoachellaSellingoutfasteveryyear,theIndiodesertbecomesafashionableplacewherethecoolestbandsarewatchedbytrendypeopleandcelebrities.Nearthetopofeveryone'sbucketlistoffestivals,Coachellaisaconstantsourceofannualexpectationandahotbedformusicaldiscussion.When&.where:April9-11&.16-18,2021;IndioUltraMusicFestivalSeenastheultimategatheringforelectronicmusicfansacrossthenationandglobe,thestreetsofMiamiturnintoaboldandbumpingpartywithpopularDJsplayingwhatwillbethesoundsofsummer.When&where:March26-28,2021;MiamiSouthBySouthWestRegardedastheultimatetrend-setterandlauncherofcareers,SXSWisanannualshowcaseofmusic,filmsandinteractivehighlightsenjoyedthroughperformances,showcases,talks,screeningsandmore.VirtuallytakingoverthecityofAustin,everyoneintheworldofmusicfromfanstomediaflockheretodiscoverthenextbigthing.When&,where:March16-20,2021;AustinTheGovernorsBallMusicFestivalAnothereventwhichprovesthemusiclovingpotentialofRandall'sIslandParkisGovernorsBall,anexcitingandinfectiousmixofrock,hip-hop,electronic,popandfolk.Providingavarietyofmusicandfoodtastes,whetheryoulooktokickbackandrelaxordancetothebeats,GovernorsBallhaswhatyouwant.When&where:June11-14,2021;NewYork21.Whichmusicfestivallaststhemostdays? A.Coachella. B.UltraMusicFestival. C.SouthBySouthWest. D.TheGovernorsBallMusicFestival.22.WhatisspecialaboutUltraMusicFestival? A.It'sheldinapark. B.Itfeatureselectronicmusic. C.It'sagatheringofpopularDJs. D.It'sthemostpopularinthecountry.23.Whichcitycouldyougoifyoulovebothmusicandmovies? A.Indio B.Miami C.Austin D.NewYorkBAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragileitemslikethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingtheminthecupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(短路)andfireduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedindebris(瓦砾堆),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorthewallsothatrescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle(哨子)ifoneisabletoget.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.24.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders__________. A.thedamagecausedbyearthquakes. B.therescueworkafterearthquakes. C.howtopreventearthquakes. D.whattodoaboutearthquakes.25.Theunderlinedword“Fragile”inParagraph2probablymeans“__________”． A.Easilyfound B.Easilybroken C.Expensive D.Heavy26.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto__________. A.gooutofthebuildingatonce. B.drivetoasafeplacequickly. C.takeshelterunderatree. D.turnoffelectricityandgasimmediately.27.Whentrappedindebris,you’dbetterNOT___________. A.shoutforhelpaloud. B.coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing. C.taponapipeorthewallhardsothatrescuerscanfindyou. D.useawhistleifpossible.CIwasunbelievablyproudofmynine–year–olddaughterEmily.Determinedtobuyamountainbike,she’dbeensavingherpocketmoneyalltheyear,aswellasdoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.ByThanksgivingDay,shehadcollectedonly＄49.Isaid,“Youcanhaveyourpickfrommybicyclecollection.”“Thanks,Daddy.Butyourbikesaresoold.”Shewasright.Allmygirls’bikeswere1980smodels,notthekindkidstodaywouldlikelychoose.AsChristmasdrewnear,EmilyandIwentbikeshopping.Asweleftonestore,shenoticedaSalvation(救助)Armyvolunteerstandingnexttoabigpot.“Canwegivesomething,Daddy?”sheasked.“Sorry,Emily.I’moutofchange.”ThroughoutDecember,Emilycontinuedtoworkhard.Thenoneday,shemadeasurprisingdecision.“YouknowallthemoneyI’vebeensaving?”shesaidhesitantly.“I’mgoingtogiveittothepoorpeople.”SoonecoldmorningbeforeChristmas,Emilygavehertotalsavingsof＄58toavolunteerwhowasreallyverythankful.AffectedbyEmily’sdeed,Idecidedtocontributeoneofmyoldbicyclestoacardealerwhowascollectingusedbikesforpoorchildren.AsIselectedashinymodelfrommycollection,however,itseemedasifasecondbiketookonaglow（发光).ShouldIcontributetwo?No,onewouldbeenough.ButIcouldn’tshakethefeelingthatIshouldgiveasecondbike.WhenIlaterdeliveredthebikes,thecardealersaid,“You’remakingtwokidsveryhappy,sir.Hereareyourtickets.Foreachbicyclecontributed,we’regivingawayonechancetowinagirls’mountainbike.”Whywasn’tIsurprisedwhenthatsecondticketturnedouttobethewinner?IliketothinkitwasGod’swayofrewardingalittlegirlforasacrifice（牺牲）beyondherage—whilegivingherdadalessonintheprocess.28.ThefathertookprideinhisdaughterprobablyNOTbecause_____.A.she’dbeensavingherpocketmoneyalltheyear.B.she’dbeendoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.C.shemadeuphermindtobuyamountainbike.D.shepresentedhertotalsavingsof＄58toavolunteer.29.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Emilywasangrywithherfatherashedidn’tgivehischange.B.Thevolunteerwasn’tmovedbyEmily’sdonationofhersavings.C.Thecardealerexchangedtwoticketsforthefather’stwobikes.D.Thefathermadehisfinaldecisionthatheshouldgiveonemorebike.30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thecardealercheatedpeopleoftheircontributions.B.Twogirlsreallyappreciatedreceivingdonatedbikes.C.Emilygotamountainbikeforherkindnessfinally.D.Thefatherfeltregretfulforwinningagirl’smountainbike.31.Whatlessondoyouthinkthefatherlearned? A.Onegoodturndeservesanother. B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. C.Doasyouwouldbedone. D.Greatmindsthinkalike.DBeijingwillprovideCOVID-19vaccinations(接种疫苗）forcertaingroupsinnursinghomes,includingtheelderlyandcaregivers,onavoluntarybasistopreventarenewedoutbreakatnursinghomesduringautumnandwinter,thelocalgovernmentsaid.Thosewhowillreceivethevaccinesincludenursinghomekitchenworkers,securityguardsandcleaners.BeijingDailyreportedonFriday.XingYinli,directorofJingkangyuan,anursinghomeinFengtaidistrictwithabout290elderlyresidents(居民）,saidtheyhavereceivedthedocument(文件）recentlyandwillstrictlyfollowitsguidance.members..topdutytostrengthenpreventionandcontrol.,"Xingsaid,addingtheyhavebeenusingmethodssuchaskeepingdetailedrecordsofresidentcontactsoutsidethenursinghome,andencouragingonlinevisitsforfamilymembers..Astovaccinations,shesaidtheywillaskforpermissionfromresidents,theirfamilymembersandworkersbeforegivingvaccines.InlateOctober,Shaoxing,ZhejiangprovincecarriedoutanemergencyCOVTD-19vaccineprogram,allowingthepublictoaskforinjections(注射）inadvance,withkeygroupsfirst.AsimilarprogramwasalsoorganizedinJiaxing,NingboandYiwuinZhejiang.Nationwide,emergencyuseofhomegrownCOVID-19vaccineswasapprovedinJuneandlaunchedinlateJuly.Chinanowhasfourcoronaviruscandidatevaccinesinthethirdstageclinicaltrials(临床试验）.ThedocumentfromBeijingalsosaidnursinghomesshouldconductnucleicacidtesting(核酸检测）everymonthamongkitchenworkersandresidentswholeavethenursinghomestoseeadoctor.Testswillcoverallpeopleinnursinghomesconsideredathighriskifnewinfectionsarereportedinthecity.Besides,routinedisinfections(消毒）shouldbestrengthenedinkitchens,storeroomsandrestrooms,itsaid.Thedocumentalsorecommendednoncontactvisitsfromfamilymembers.32.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle? A.Inanewper. B.Inafashionmagazine. C.Inabookreview. D.Inatraveljournal.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs4and5? A.Thenursinghomekeptdetailedrecordsofresidents. B.Allthememberswillmakepreparationsforinjections. C.Thenursinghometakespreventionandcontrolseriously. D.Jiaxingisthefirstcitytohavecarriedoutanemergencyprogram.34.Howcanweunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph7? A.Chinaisprovidingvaccinationsnationwide. B.Chinahasmadegreatprogressincoronavirusvaccines. C.Chainhastakentheleadincoronavirusvaccinesworldwide. D.Thefourcandidatevaccineshavefinishedclinicaltrails.35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Nursinghomesshouldconductnucleicacidtesting. B.Beijingnursinghomesaretobeprovidedvaccines. C.CertaingroupswillhavevaccinesfirstinlateJune. D.Routinedisinfectionsshouldbestrengthenedinkitchens.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmaythinkthatchoosingtoloseweightrequiresalotofeffortandpain.Thetruthis,youcanloseweight,feelhealthier,andlookamazing,allbydoingsmallthingseveryday.36Whenyou’rereadytoloseafewpounds,checkoutthesefivesmalleverydaythingsyoucando.37Believeitornot,thediameterofyourdinnerplatecanhaveadramaticimpactonhowmuchfoodyoueatatanytimeoftheday.Thebiggeryourplate,themoreyoucanfitonit,andthemoreyouputintoyourbody.UseaFoodDiaryorAppIt’ssoeasytositatyourdeskoronthecoucheatingupanentirebagofpotatochips,orafullpacketofcookies.38Ifyoukeepafooddiaryorappoutliningwhatyoueat,howmuchofit,andhowmanycaloriesithas,youmaybemoreinclinedtocontrolyourfoodintake.DrinkMoreWater39Yourbodyneedsmorewaterthanyou’reprobablygivingit,andyoumaybereadingthesignsallwrong.Keepawaterbottleonhand,drinkingwaterthroughouttheday.Bydoingso,youcancontrolyourappetitewhilealsomakingsureyourbodyisnotlackofwater.ExerciseMoreItseemslikeagiven–youexercise,youloseweight.However,it’snotonlythose10-milerunsthatmakeallthedifference.40Forinstance,parkfurtherawayatthegrocerystore,takethestepsinsteadoftheelevatorandjogonthespotduringTVadbreaksofyourfavoriteshow.A.UseSmallerDishesB.Controlyourfoodintake.C.Youhavetomakeplansforexercise.D.Alltoooften,wemistakethirstforhunger.E.Manysmallchangescanmakeasignificantdifference.F.Exercisedoesn’thavetobesomethingyouhavetothinkabouttodo,anditcanbefun.G.However,ifyouknewhowmanycalorieswereinthem,youmaydecidetochangeyourmind.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Howdoyoukillyourtimeonyourwaytowork?Mostofusstareatourcellphones,and41tomakeeyecontactwithothers.Wejustread,42withothersonlineor43gamesonline.Ormaybewe're44thetimebetweenstopstodoourmakeup,catchuponemails,orreadafewchaptersofa45.However,DinaAlfasitakesavery46approach.Eachdayshehastotravelhourson47andtrainstogettoherengineeringjobatahospitalinIsrael.Ratherthanlookathercellphone48,sheusesoneveryspecialwaytohaveconnectionwith49.Itisportraitsofthepeopleshe50onpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.Thepaintingscatchthose51andpersonalmomentsofpeoplereadyingthemselvesforthedayahead.Somepeopleleantheirhead52thewindowandgotosleep,somestareintoceandhaveadaydream,andothers53quietlytoreadtheirdocumentsorbooks.Each54catchesonetinymomentinpeople'slives,ripewithpotentialforyourimagination.Itis55forhertolookatsomeone'scommute(上下班)andmakeupanentirestoryabouttherestoftheirdailyexistence,fromthefathertravellingwithababy56thewomanwelcomingachange."Whatinspiresmeverymucharethelittle57thathappeneveryday,"Dina58MyModernMet."Myworkistotellstoriesthroughasingle59,anditprovesthatallyouneedisjusttolookaroundand60thosemagicmoments."A.refuse B.attempt C.want D.planA.agree B.share C.chat D.argueA.attack B.offer C.play D.affordA.cheating B.using C.applying D.contactingA.book B.photo C.crowd D.posterA.different B.same C.easy D.toughA.cars B.ships C.bikes D.busesA.inshort B.insilence C.asusual D.turntoA.friends B.teachers C.adults D.strangersA.reflects B.suffers C.meets D.employsA.quiet B.impossible C.noisy D.sharpA.after B.before C.along D.againstA.destroy B.fight C.sit D.proveA.picture B.factor C.data D.impressionA.anxious B.wonderful C.actual D.gradualA.at B.to C.with D.inA.problems Buments C.truths D.momentsA.allowed B.arranged C.told D.disappearedA.choice B.portrait C.effort D.basisA.confuse B.improve C.explore D.find第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns(生肖)?Centuriesago,mostpeople61(earn)theirlivingby

farming.Theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivateandcarryheavygoods.TheoxhaslonghadasignificantplaceinChineseculture.AncientChinesepoetsand62(writer)frequentlydescribedtheoxinliterature.IntheClassicofPoetry,the63(old)existingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentionedin9outofthe305pieces.Theox64(consider)asymbolofdiligenceandearnestnessinChineseculture.Tothisday,thephrase"thespiritofox"stillrefers65conqueringanythingthatmaypresentitselfasanobstacle.Thespiritis66(high)praisedandmanypeoplefollowitastheirworkethic.Whensomeonepeopleoftenuse"niu",meaning"awesome",67(describe)himorher.Oxenseldombullytheweakorfearthestrong.Theyworkhardandmakesacrifices.Thisisreflectedinthepoem

Self-mockerywrittenbyLuXun,68praisestheox'sattitudeof69

(serve)withoutcomplaining.Soreliable70loyal.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknow,thefatherofhybridrice---YuanLongpingcultivatedhybridriceandfedmillionsofpeoplealloverworld.HewasoneofthegreatestscientistinChina.Unluckily,hepassawayattheageof91,inMay22,2021.However,herdreamwillalwaysinspiremanypeople.Hisdreamwasthathecouldenjoytheshadeunderthehybridrice.Thereisnodoubtthatdreamisverymuchimportant.Asformyself,Iwouldliketobe