人教版高一英语 倒装句Inversion课件

倒装句Inversion倒装句Inversion1

Thestudentsareabletounderstandthepatternofinversion.2.Thestudentsareabletograspthe

formationofpredicate.3.Enablethestudentstounderstandthesentenceswrittenininversion.4.Enablethestudentstouseinvertedsentencescorrectly.TeachinggoalsThestudentsareabletounde2比较辨析a.Here

comesthecar.b.Thecar

comeshere.

S

P1.a.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.b.Ihaveneverseenthiskindofcar.2.SP正常语序S+P+O正常语序正常语序?

语序?

语序倒装语序比较辨析a.Herecomesthecar.3Think1.倒装的核心是主语还是谓语？2.谓语的构成是什么？Think1.倒装的核心是主语还是谓语？2.谓语的构成是4分析下列句子结构并指出谓语

2.他们工作努力。3.我们正在学习英语。1.我们是学生。Theyworkhard.△WearelearningEnglish.△△Wearestudents.△4.奶奶给我讲了个故事。5.我们将会把这里建设得更美好。Grandmatoldmeastory.△Wewillmakeherebetter.△△主系表主谓主谓宾主谓双宾主谓复宾Question:谓语由什么构成？1.实义动词2.系表3.助动词+动词的适当形式分析下列句子结构并指出谓语2.他们工作努力。3.我们5请将下列句子改写成一般疑问句。1.Heishandsome.Ishehandsome?2.Shewasdoingherhomework.Wasshedoingherhomework?3.Hehasheardofthestory.Hasheheardofthestory?4.Hecandanceandsing.Canhedanceorsing?5.Shegoestoworkbybus.Doesshegotoworkbybus?6.Shewenttoworkbybus.Didshegotoworkbybus?如果句子中有助动词，就直接把助动词提前到句子主语前面。如果句子中没有助动词，就要借助该时态的助动词，并将之提前到句子主语前面，原来的谓语动词要打回原形。这就是部分倒装。请将下列句子改写成一般疑问句。如果句子中有助动词，就直接把助6请观察下列句子并找出主语和谓语：Herecomesthebus!Therearemanyteachersinourclassroom.主语谓语主语谓语这2个句子都是整个谓语放在主语之前，这就是完全倒装，。请观察下列句子并找出主语和谓语：主语谓语主语谓语这2个句子都7完全倒装部分倒装倒装语序分类

完全倒装部分倒装倒装语序分类8P+S完全倒装fullinversion部分倒装partialinversionHerecame

theheadmaster.Neverwill

I

forgiveyou.归纳情态动词系动词have/has/had

do/does/did

+

Sv

+

+

…P+S完全倒装部分倒装Herecamethehead9熟读深思观察句子，说出他们是哪种倒装。

(1)Herecomesthebus.(2)Inshecame.(3)Underthedeskisafootball.(4)Sucharethefacts.(5)Therestandsanancienttoweronthetopofthemountain.(6)PresentatthepartywereMr.Greenandmanyotherguests.完全倒装熟读深思观察句子，说出他们是哪种倒装。10全部倒装用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然顺序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒装主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然顺序是：11There_______attheentrancetothevalley.A.didanoldpinetreestand B.stoodanoldpinetreeC.didstoodanoldpinetree D.standanoldpinetree人教版高一英语倒装句Inversion课件12其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist，happen，lie，live，remain，seem，stand等动词。①Thereexistsomeseriousproblemsinthemanagementofthecompany.②

Therelivedakinginlonglongago.其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist13Therecomesthebell.铃声响了。(2)由副词here，there，now，thus，then或in，out，away，up，off，down，back，over等开头的句子，谓语动词是be，come，follow，go，begin等，且主语是名词时。表示强调(2)由副词here，there，now，thus，then14Practice1.Theplaneflewdown.Down______________2.Thecatjumpedup.Up________________3.Ourteachercamein.___________________4.Anewproblemcamethen._____________________5.Thethiefranaway.___________________

flewtheplane.

jumpedthecat.Incameourteacher.Thencameanewproblem.Awayranthethief.Practice1.Theplaneflewdown.15Theboywentaway.Hewentaway.Awaywenttheboy.Awayhewent.？注：当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.--Look.There_______.--Oh,there_________.comeshebus,comesitB.thebuscomes,itcomesC.Comesthebus,itcomesD.Thebuscomes,comesitPracticeTheboywentaway.Awaywentth16Infrontofthepoolstandsahugestone.Outsidetheroomsitsalittledog.Onthetopofthehillstandsatower.完全倒装（fullinversion）Rule2:表示地点的介词短语位于句首时Alittlegirlsatunderatree.Underatree___________.

satalittlegirlInfrontofthepoolstandsa17Acrosstheriver___.A.liesanew-builtbridgeB.liesanewly-builtbridgeC.anewbuiltbridgelies D.anewlybuiltbridgelies人教版高一英语倒装句Inversion课件183.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构形容词＋连系动词＋主语

PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”192)过去分词＋连系动词＋主语

Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)现在分词＋连系动词＋主语

Growingalloverthemountainarewildflowers.Growingalloverthemountain204.such作表语，置于句首，意为“……就是如此”。Suchwerehiswords.＝Suchwaswhathesaid.他就是这样说的。4.such作表语，置于句首，意为“……就是如此”。21Seeingthepolicemancoming,away.A.theboysran B.rantheboysC.didtheboysrun D.theboysrunSeeingthepolicemancoming,a22“WhereisKate?”“Look,_____.Sheisattheschoolgate.”A.theresheis B.thereissheC.hereyouare D.hereitis___arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Gone B.GoC.Togo D.Going“WhereisKate?”“Look,____23观察句子,说出他们是哪种倒装。(1)Bynomeanscanhecatchupinsuchashorttime.(2)Heisactiveinpersonality,andseldomdoeshestayindoors.(3)HardlyhadIgottotheairportwhentheplanetookoff.(4)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.熟读深思部分倒装观察句子,说出他们是哪种倒装。熟读深思部分倒装24①Onlyonthetopofthemountain

canyouseethetower.②Onlythen

didheknowtheimportanceofknowledge.③Onlywhenhetoldmethenews

didIknowwhathadhappened.部分倒装（partialinversion）Rule1:Only修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，主句要进行部分倒装。①Onlyonthetopofthemounta251.YoucanmakeprogressinEnglishonlyinthisway.Onlyinthisway___you____progressinEnglish.2.IrealizedhowmuchIlovedthemonlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

I

howmuchIlovedthem.canmake

did

realize3.只有我们自己才能拯救自己。Onlyweourselvescansaveourselves.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序。Practice1.YoucanmakeprogressinEng26部分倒装（partialinversion）①NeverhaveyoubeentoJapanbefore.②Seldomdowegetupatfourinthemorning.③Hardlyhadhefinishedhishomeworkwhenhewentout.④LittledidIknowwhenItookthetrip.Rule2:表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,句子使用部分倒装。部分倒装（partialinversion）①Never27常见的这类词或短语有：never,

not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere,rarely,bynomeansinnocase,innoway,atnotime,onnocondition,undernocircumstances等。①Undernocircumstancesshouldwegiveuphope②Littledidheknowwhathappened.常见的这类词或短语有：never,not,seldom28Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.Notuntilyougettherewill

you

realizeitsrealbeauty.注：notuntil引导的从句位于句首，引起主句部分倒装。前不倒后倒Notuntil

hismothercameback

didhefinish

hishomework.Hedidn’tfinishhishomework29Notonly

doeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.Hedoesnotonlydowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.前倒后不倒类似用法的还有：Nosooner…than,Hardly/Scarcely…whenNotonlydoeshedowellinhi30Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanthetelephonerang.hadshe

goneoutthanthetelephonerang.Ihadhardlygottothebusstationwhenthebusstarted.

hadIgottothebusstationwhenthebusstarted.NosoonerHardlyShehadnosoonergoneouttha311.Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebegan

B.hasthegamebegun

C.didthegamebegin

D.hadthegamebegun2.Notonly______pollutedbut______crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswerePractice1.Nosooner___thanitbegant32部分倒装（partialinversion）Mostofyouhaven’tbeenthere,neitherhaveI.Hesingswell,sodoesshe.Rule3:表示前面所说的情况，也适合于另一人或物。肯定句用so，否定句用neither/nor，句式如下：So/Neither(Nor)+系动词、助动词或情态动词＋主语。部分倒装（partialinversion）Mostof33他喜欢读书，我也是．Helikesreadingverymuch._______SodoI.我从来没有去过北京大学，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoPekingUniversity,and_______________.他喜欢读书，我也是．SodoI.我从来没有去过北京大学，341.Helikesdancing._______.A.Sohissisterdoes.B.Sodoeshissister.C.SohissisterisD.Soishissister.2-Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.-Goodheavens,_______.A.sodidIB.soIdidC.IdidsoD.Isodid表示对上述情况的认同，确实如此，不用倒装1.Helikesdancing._______.35--Heisagoodboy.--Soheis./Soishe.注：So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词“某人确实如此”--Heisagoodboy.361.Nancyworksinashopand___.A.sodoesAlanB.soAlantoodoesC.thatdoesAlantooD.thatAlantoodoes2.Sheneverlaughed,____losehertemper.A.orsheeverdid B.nordidsheeverC.ordidsheever D.norsheeverdid

1.Nancyworksinashopand_371.So/such…that句型中的so/such部分位于句首时，需部分倒装。e.g.:①Sofrightened

washethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.②Suchanoblepersonishethatpeopleallrespecthim.其他倒装（otherinversions）1.So/such…that句型中的so/such部分38Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfoundSodifficult____ittoworko392.as引导的让步状语从句（as可用though代替）

as/though引导的让步状语从句必须将表语

或状语提前（形容词,副词,名词,实义动词提前）。

2.as引导的让步状语从句（as可用though代替）

401.Thoughheisachild,heknowsalot.

Childasheis,heknowsalot.

Rule①:n+as/though+s+vNote:名词提前，必须把冠词省略。2.Thoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.Youngasheis,heknowsalot.

Rule②:adj+as/though+s+v1.Thoughheisachild,hekno413.Thoughhetriedhard,hecouldn'tliftthestone.Hardashetried,hecouldn'tliftthestone.Rule③:adv++as/though+s+vTryashemight,hecouldn'tliftthestone.4.Thoughhemighttry,hecouldn'tliftthestone.Rule④:v+as/though+s+情动/助动词3.Thoughhetriedhard,heco423.在某些表示祝愿的句型中：例如：Mayyousucceed.4.在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，可将if省略，把were,had,should移到主语之前，采用部分倒装。

例如：①IfIwereyou,Iwouldtryitagain.

WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.

3.在某些表示祝愿的句型中：43②Ifyouhadcomehere,youwouldhavemetthefilmstar.Hadyoucomehere,youwouldhavemetthefilmstar.③IfIshouldhavealotofmoney,Iwouldbuyit.ShouldI

havealotofmoney,Iwouldbuyit.②Ifyouhadcomehere,youwou445.在以often,well,manyatime,nowandagain

等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部分倒装结构。如:①ManyatimehasJohngivenmegoodadvice.

②Oftenhavewemadethattest.Manyatime________swimmingalone.

A.theboywent

B.wenttheboy

C.didtheboygo

D.didgotheboy5.在以often,well,manyatime,45倒装句的考点倒装全部倒装部分倒装1.Therebe结构。2.在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头的句子里。

3.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。1、Only+状语位于句首时2.否定副词或短语位于句首时3、So\Neither\Nor位于句首时4、特殊句式倒装句的考点倒装全部倒装部分倒装1.Therebe结构46倒装口诀速记：副词开头要倒装，人称代词则如常。

only修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装。否定意义副连词，“既不……也不”需倒装。表语前置主语长，衔接自然常倒装。

such代词作表语，引起主谓要倒装。

notonly开头句，前一分句需倒装。

had，were，should虚拟句，省略if半倒装。倒装口诀速记：47Homework

Learnwhatwehavelearnedinthisperiod.FinishEx.II&IIIonexercisebook.3.PreviewUsinglanguage-Reading.Homework48ThankyouGoodbyeThankyouGoodbye49倒装句Inversion倒装句Inversion50

Thestudentsareabletounderstandthepatternofinversion.2.Thestudentsareabletograspthe

formationofpredicate.3.Enablethestudentstounderstandthesentenceswrittenininversion.4.Enablethestudentstouseinvertedsentencescorrectly.TeachinggoalsThestudentsareabletounde51比较辨析a.Here

comesthecar.b.Thecar

comeshere.

S

P1.a.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.b.Ihaveneverseenthiskindofcar.2.SP正常语序S+P+O正常语序正常语序?

语序?

语序倒装语序比较辨析a.Herecomesthecar.52Think1.倒装的核心是主语还是谓语？2.谓语的构成是什么？Think1.倒装的核心是主语还是谓语？2.谓语的构成是53分析下列句子结构并指出谓语

2.他们工作努力。3.我们正在学习英语。1.我们是学生。Theyworkhard.△WearelearningEnglish.△△Wearestudents.△4.奶奶给我讲了个故事。5.我们将会把这里建设得更美好。Grandmatoldmeastory.△Wewillmakeherebetter.△△主系表主谓主谓宾主谓双宾主谓复宾Question:谓语由什么构成？1.实义动词2.系表3.助动词+动词的适当形式分析下列句子结构并指出谓语2.他们工作努力。3.我们54请将下列句子改写成一般疑问句。1.Heishandsome.Ishehandsome?2.Shewasdoingherhomework.Wasshedoingherhomework?3.Hehasheardofthestory.Hasheheardofthestory?4.Hecandanceandsing.Canhedanceorsing?5.Shegoestoworkbybus.Doesshegotoworkbybus?6.Shewenttoworkbybus.Didshegotoworkbybus?如果句子中有助动词，就直接把助动词提前到句子主语前面。如果句子中没有助动词，就要借助该时态的助动词，并将之提前到句子主语前面，原来的谓语动词要打回原形。这就是部分倒装。请将下列句子改写成一般疑问句。如果句子中有助动词，就直接把助55请观察下列句子并找出主语和谓语：Herecomesthebus!Therearemanyteachersinourclassroom.主语谓语主语谓语这2个句子都是整个谓语放在主语之前，这就是完全倒装，。请观察下列句子并找出主语和谓语：主语谓语主语谓语这2个句子都56完全倒装部分倒装倒装语序分类

完全倒装部分倒装倒装语序分类57P+S完全倒装fullinversion部分倒装partialinversionHerecame

theheadmaster.Neverwill

I

forgiveyou.归纳情态动词系动词have/has/had

do/does/did

+

Sv

+

+

…P+S完全倒装部分倒装Herecamethehead58熟读深思观察句子，说出他们是哪种倒装。

(1)Herecomesthebus.(2)Inshecame.(3)Underthedeskisafootball.(4)Sucharethefacts.(5)Therestandsanancienttoweronthetopofthemountain.(6)PresentatthepartywereMr.Greenandmanyotherguests.完全倒装熟读深思观察句子，说出他们是哪种倒装。59全部倒装用于therebe句型。

Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然顺序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒装主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然顺序是：60There_______attheentrancetothevalley.A.didanoldpinetreestand B.stoodanoldpinetreeC.didstoodanoldpinetree D.standanoldpinetree人教版高一英语倒装句Inversion课件61其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist，happen，lie，live，remain，seem，stand等动词。①Thereexistsomeseriousproblemsinthemanagementofthecompany.②

Therelivedakinginlonglongago.其中be可换为appear，enter，come，exist62Therecomesthebell.铃声响了。(2)由副词here，there，now，thus，then或in，out，away，up，off，down，back，over等开头的句子，谓语动词是be，come，follow，go，begin等，且主语是名词时。表示强调(2)由副词here，there，now，thus，then63Practice1.Theplaneflewdown.Down______________2.Thecatjumpedup.Up________________3.Ourteachercamein.___________________4.Anewproblemcamethen._____________________5.Thethiefranaway.___________________

flewtheplane.

jumpedthecat.Incameourteacher.Thencameanewproblem.Awayranthethief.Practice1.Theplaneflewdown.64Theboywentaway.Hewentaway.Awaywenttheboy.Awayhewent.？注：当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.--Look.There_______.--Oh,there_________.comeshebus,comesitB.thebuscomes,itcomesC.Comesthebus,itcomesD.Thebuscomes,comesitPracticeTheboywentaway.Awaywentth65Infrontofthepoolstandsahugestone.Outsidetheroomsitsalittledog.Onthetopofthehillstandsatower.完全倒装（fullinversion）Rule2:表示地点的介词短语位于句首时Alittlegirlsatunderatree.Underatree___________.

satalittlegirlInfrontofthepoolstandsa66Acrosstheriver___.A.liesanew-builtbridgeB.liesanewly-builtbridgeC.anewbuiltbridgelies D.anewlybuiltbridgelies人教版高一英语倒装句Inversion课件673.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构形容词＋连系动词＋主语

PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”682)过去分词＋连系动词＋主语

Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)现在分词＋连系动词＋主语

Growingalloverthemountainarewildflowers.Growingalloverthemountain694.such作表语，置于句首，意为“……就是如此”。Suchwerehiswords.＝Suchwaswhathesaid.他就是这样说的。4.such作表语，置于句首，意为“……就是如此”。70Seeingthepolicemancoming,away.A.theboysran B.rantheboysC.didtheboysrun D.theboysrunSeeingthepolicemancoming,a71“WhereisKate?”“Look,_____.Sheisattheschoolgate.”A.theresheis B.thereissheC.hereyouare D.hereitis___arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Gone B.GoC.Togo D.Going“WhereisKate?”“Look,____72观察句子,说出他们是哪种倒装。(1)Bynomeanscanhecatchupinsuchashorttime.(2)Heisactiveinpersonality,andseldomdoeshestayindoors.(3)HardlyhadIgottotheairportwhentheplanetookoff.(4)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.熟读深思部分倒装观察句子,说出他们是哪种倒装。熟读深思部分倒装73①Onlyonthetopofthemountain

canyouseethetower.②Onlythen

didheknowtheimportanceofknowledge.③Onlywhenhetoldmethenews

didIknowwhathadhappened.部分倒装（partialinversion）Rule1:Only修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，主句要进行部分倒装。①Onlyonthetopofthemounta741.YoucanmakeprogressinEnglishonlyinthisway.Onlyinthisway___you____progressinEnglish.2.IrealizedhowmuchIlovedthemonlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

I

howmuchIlovedthem.canmake

did

realize3.只有我们自己才能拯救自己。Onlyweourselvescansaveourselves.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序。Practice1.YoucanmakeprogressinEng75部分倒装（partialinversion）①NeverhaveyoubeentoJapanbefore.②Seldomdowegetupatfourinthemorning.③Hardlyhadhefinishedhishomeworkwhenhewentout.④LittledidIknowwhenItookthetrip.Rule2:表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,句子使用部分倒装。部分倒装（partialinversion）①Never76常见的这类词或短语有：never,

not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere,rarely,bynomeansinnocase,innoway,atnotime,onnocondition,undernocircumstances等。①Undernocircumstancesshouldwegiveuphope②Littledidheknowwhathappened.常见的这类词或短语有：never,not,seldom77Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.Notuntilyougettherewill

you

realizeitsrealbeauty.注：notuntil引导的从句位于句首，引起主句部分倒装。前不倒后倒Notuntil

hismothercameback

didhefinish

hishomework.Hedidn’tfinishhishomework78Notonly

doeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.Hedoesnotonlydowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.前倒后不倒类似用法的还有：Nosooner…than,Hardly/Scarcely…whenNotonlydoeshedowellinhi79Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanthetelephonerang.hadshe

goneoutthanthetelephonerang.Ihadhardlygottothebusstationwhenthebusstarted.

hadIgottothebusstationwhenthebusstarted.NosoonerHardlyShehadnosoonergoneouttha801.Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebegan

B.hasthegamebegun

C.didthegamebegin

D.hadthegamebegun2.Notonly______pollutedbut______crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswerePractice1.Nosooner___thanitbegant81部分倒装（partialinversion）Mostofyouhaven’tbeenthere,neitherhaveI.Hesingswell,sodoesshe.Rule3:表示前面所说的情况，也适合于另一人或物。肯定句用so，否定句用neither/nor，句式如下：So/Neither(Nor)+系动词、助动词或情态动词＋主语。部分倒装（partialinversion）Mostof82他喜欢读书，我也是．Helikesreadingverymuch._______SodoI.我从来没有去过北京大学，他也是．IhaveneverbeentoPekingUniversity,and_______________.他喜欢读书，我也是．SodoI.我从来没有去过北京大学，831.Helikesdancing._______.A.Sohissisterdoes.B.Sodoeshissister.C.SohissisterisD.Soishissister.2-Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.-Goodheavens,_______.A.sodidIB.soIdidC.IdidsoD.Isodid表示对上述情况的认同，确实如此，不用倒装1.Helikesdancing._______.84--Heisagoodboy.--Soheis./Soishe.注：So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词“某人确实如此”--Heisagoodboy.851.Nancyworksinashopand___.A.sodoesAlanB.soAlantoodoesC.thatdoesAlantooD.thatAlantoodoes2.Sheneverlaughed,____losehertemper.A.orsheeverdid B.nordidsheeverC.ordidsheever D.norsheeverdid

1.Nancyworksinashopand_861.So/such…that句型中的so/such部分位于句首时，需部分倒装。e.g.:①Sofrightened

washethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.②Suchanoblepersonishethatpeopleallrespecthim.其他倒装（otherinversions）1.So/such…that句型中的so/such部分87Sodifficult____ittoworkoutthep