Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 长难句 话题写作 练习-人教版高中英语必修第三册

【人教版2019】必修第三册Unit3DiverseCultures长难句+话题写作【课前检查】单句语法填空1.Thereisaneedforgreater____________(diverse)andchoiceineducation.2.Ihavebeen____________(fortune)enoughtovisitmanypartsoftheworldasalecturer.3.Whatyouwearshouldbestylishandclean,andmust_________(definite)fitwellattheceremony.4.Youmustplacetheseeventsintheir____________(history)context.5.The____________(select)ofinstructiveTVprogrammes,especiallyattheweekend,leavesalottobedesired.6.I____________(escape)theheatwaveinLondonearlierthissummerandflewtoCork.7.Studentsapplyfor____________(admit)toaparticularcollege.8.Weseek____________(find)awaytomakeusgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundus.9.Manyfactoriesfellintoruinafterthe____________(finance)crisisintheworld.10.Shelivedentirelybyspiritualvalues,inaworldof____________(poem)andimagination.11.Theburningplasticgaveoff____________(poison)gas,whichisharmfultoourhealth.12.Theyonlystoodtherewiththeirarms____________(fold)infrontoftheirchestratherthangiveusahand.13.A____________(collect)ofphotographswasondisplayonthewallinthehall.14.TheChineseForeignMinisterwasmakingeveryefforttosecureapeaceful___________(settle).15.Thefundhasbeenusedlargelytofinancetherailroad____________(construct).16.They’dsoonbepennilessandhomelessifshecouldn’tfind____________(suit)work.17.Waterisacompound____________(contain)theelementshydrogenandoxygen.18.Thereareplentyof____________(material)youcanchoosefrom;theproblemnowishowtomakeyourselection.Keys:1.diversity2.fortunate3.definitely4.historical5.selection6.escaped7.admission8.tofind9.finacial10.poetry11.posionous12.folded13.collection14.settlemet15.construction16.suitable17.containing18.materails语法填空TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtoattracttheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,46.___________(especial),hashadagreateffect47.___________themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Sometimes,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother48.___________(aspect)ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe49.___________(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare50.___________mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit51.___________(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas52.___________(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichwerebuiltupontheideaofaneven53.___________(much)ancientperiodincludedintheFiveClassics.Fromthem,theWestlearns54.___________isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakensteps55.___________(increase)thisspreadofitsculturebyestablishingChineseculturalcentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.Keys:46.especially47.on48.aspects49.greatness50.a51.ischallenged52.given53.more54.what55.toincrease说明文，介绍了中国传统文化开始引起世界的关注。【问题查找】长难句I.填写句子1.Inthesameyear,goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,_________agoldrush.同年，在旧金山附近发现了金矿，于是开始了一场淘金热。2.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,__________isnotgoodforthehealth.3.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—____________________topofbighills,...有太多漂亮的老建筑物——好多都坐落在群山之上，……4.Tian’anmenSquarelooksevenmorebeautiful____________________.所有的灯都亮着,天安门广场显得更加漂亮。5.---Diditever_________toyouthatyouwouldendupinprisonifyoucontinuedbehavinglikethat?你有没有想过如果你继续这样做，最后会进监狱?Keys:1.whichstarted2.which3.manysittingon4.withalllightson5.occurII.课文原创语法填空。SanFranciscoisagreatcity,whichwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethat1.__________(occur)in1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings－many2.__________(sit)ontopofbighills,offeringgreatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.MissionDistrictistheoldestpartofthecity,3.__________usedtobeapoorarea,butnowisacentreofart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.It4.__________(influence)bygraffitiartandcomicart.In1848,AmericagotCalifornia5.__________Mexico,andgoldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco.Thedreamof6.__________(seek)theirfortunequicklyattractedpeoplefromallovertheworld,soSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.Infact,fewachievedtheirdreamof7.__________(become)rich.8.__________(earn)aliving,someopened9.__________shopsandrestaurants,somefoundjobsonfarms,andotherswenttobuildtherailway.Itisthoseimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures10.__________builtAmerica.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10._____________Keys:1.occurred2.sitting3.which4.isinfluenced5.from6.seeking7.becoming8.Toearn9.up10.that单元话题写作I.书面表达：假如你是重庆某高中的一名学生，请你用英语给一些美国中学生介绍重庆的情况。主要内容包括：1.重庆市地处中国内陆之西南，依临长江。城市依山而建，也被人们称为“山城(CityofHills)”。2.重庆是中国著名的历史文化名城，具有3000多年的历史，是中国西南部的贸易中心；水路、陆路交通枢纽。3.重庆有很多旅游胜地，如著名的长江三峡；有很多特色小吃，如火锅、酸辣汤等非常有名。重庆气候温和，是宜居城市。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：火锅hotpot；酸辣汤hot&soursoup________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:DearAmericanfriends,welcome!ThisisChongqing.ItliesinthesouthwestofChinaontheYangtzeRiver.Situatedalongahillylandscape,itisalsoknownas“theCityofHills”.AsthelargestbusinesscityinsouthwesternChinaandthemainwaterandlandtransportcenter,ChongqingisacitywithfamousChinesecultureandalonghistoryofmorethan3,000years.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchastheThreeGorgesDamandavarietyofspecialsnacks.Thehotpotandhot&soursoupareveryfamous.Alltheseplusthehospitalityofthelocalpeopleattractvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Inaddition,thewarmclimateofChongqingmakesitasuitableplacetolivein.【要点精讲】长难句1.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills，...有太多漂亮的老建筑物——好多都坐落在群山之上，……【句式剖析】manysittingontopofbighills为独立主格结构，相当于which引导的非限制性定语从句，即manyofwhichsitontopofbighills.(1)独立结构：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句主语保持一致。若不一致，非谓语动词形式须另带主语，从而构成复合结构的形式作状语，这种结构称为"独立结构"。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。(2)独立主格结构主要表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等，相当于一个状语从句或并列句。(3)with引导的独立主格:与主句逻辑关系紧密如：①Herworkdone(=Afterherworkwasdone),shesatdownforacupoftea.（表时间）她干完了活，坐下来喝茶。②Timepermitting(=Ifweatherpermits),we'llhaveadictationtoday.（表条件）如果时间允许的话，今天我会听写。③Therebeingnotaxis(=Becausetherewasnotaxis),wehadtowalk.（表原因）没有出租车，我们只好步行。④Hewaslyingonthegrass,hishandscrossedunderhishead（表伴随）(=andhishandswerecrossedunderhishead).他躺在草地上，将两手交叉枕在脑后。⑤Hestoodatthedoor,withacomputerinhishand.他站在门口，手里拿着一部电脑。[链接写作]——完成句子①如果天气允许，我们明天去看你。__________________________________________________________________________②有这么多的名胜可参观，我们很激动______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Weatherpermitting,wearegoingtovisityoutomorrow.2.Wefeelexcitedwithsomanyplacesofinteresttovisit.2.(教材P29)can'twait!我等不及想(去了)!【句式剖析】本句是Ican'twaittogotoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict的省略形式，句意“我迫不及待想去列治文区的一个爵士乐酒吧”。(1)can'twaittodosth./forsth.某人等不及想做某事。(2)can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事如：①Wecan'twaittohaveatry.我们等不及想要尝试一下。②Theycan'twaitforaviewofthatsinger.他们等不及想要看看那位歌手了。③Shecouldn’thelpsmiling.她禁不住笑了起来。[链接写作]——完成句子①在购物时，人们有时会忍不住被说服去买他们并不真正需要的东西。______________________________________________________________________________②当我听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我迫不及待地跑去告诉我的父母。______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelpbeingpersuadedintobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.2.WhenIheardthisexcitingnews,Icouldn’twaittoruntotellmyparents.3.(教材P28)Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.这个区过去是这个城市的贫民区，但是现在是艺术、音乐和美食的中心。【句式剖析】本句为并列句，but连接两个并列句。usedto意为“过去常常”后跟动词原形。(1)usedtodo过去常常做某事(2)beusedtodoing习惯做某事(3)beusedtodo被用于做某事如：①Heusedtosmoke.他过去常抽烟。②Sheisusedtogettingupearly.她习惯于早起。[链接写作]——完成句子①人们相信，21世纪的生活比过去容易得多。______________________________________________________________________________②Tom以前经常晚起，但是他现在习惯了早起。______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Itisbelievedthatlifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthanitusedtobe.2.Tomusedtogetuplate,butnowheisusedtogettingupearly.4.WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsthenturnedintoacentreforChineseculture.早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。【句式剖析】本句为what引导的主语从句(1)主语从句多放在主句谓语动词前，构成：主语从句＋谓语动词＋其他(2)it作形式主语，常见的结构有：It＋be＋形容词＋that从句；It＋be＋名词(词组)＋that从句；It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句；It＋occur/matter等不及物动词＋that从句如：①Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅行。②Itiscertainthatyouwillpassthecollegeentranceexam.毫无疑问，你会通过高考的。③ItisapitythatImissedthepartyheldlastnight.真遗憾，我错过了昨晚举行的聚会。④Itisreportedthattheaccidentwascausedbycarelessness.据报道，这起事故是由于粗心造成的。⑤Ithadneveroccurredtohimthathemightmeetheragain.他从来没有想到他会再次遇见她。[链接写作]——完成句子①使她后来成功的是她对所有病人的善良和体贴。______________________________________________________________________________②我从未想到你能成功说服他改变主意。______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.2.Itneveroccurredtomethatyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.5.Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.它有着悠久而著名的历史,作家罗伯特·卢西斯·史蒂文森花了很多时间在那里写作。【句式剖析】本句为“with+复合结构”(1)with+宾语+doing(2)with+宾语+done(3)with+宾语+不定式(4)with+宾语+介词短语(5)with+宾语+形容词(副词)如：①Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnotroubleingettingtothestation.由那个男孩带路，我们毫不费力地到达了车站。②Thechildwascryingwiththeglassesbroken.眼镜破了，孩子在哭。③Withalotofworktodo,wehadtobebusyworkingdayandnight.有这么多的工作要做，我们只得日夜忙碌。④Shesawasmallriverwithgreengrassandredflowersonbothsides.她看到一条小河，两岸长满了红花绿草。⑤Don’tsleepwiththedoorandwindowsopen.不要开着门窗睡觉。[链接写作]——完成句子①有那么多人帮助我们,我们不久就会完成工作。______________________________________________________________________________②随着时间流逝，我逐渐意识到我迷路了。______________________________________________________________________________Keyas:1.Withalotofpeoplehelpingus,wewillfinishtheworkbeforelong.2.Withtimegoingby(=Astimewentby),IcametorealizethatIwaslost.6.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.唐人街的居民中大多数还是华人，他们中的许多人都不会说流利的英语。【句式剖析】本句为“介词+关系代词”的定语从句(1)关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语，这些关系词在介词后面只能用which或whom.不能用that.也不能用who.(2)“介词+关系代词”前还可有some,any,none,all,both,neither,many,most,each,few等代词或者数词。如：①Thebooktowhichhedevotedmuchtimeistocomeoutnextmonth.他花了很多时间写的那本书将于下个月出版②Thechildren,allofwhomhadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.孩子们玩了一整天，都累坏了。[链接写作]——完成句子①他深深地爱着他的父母，他们俩待他都很好。______________________________________________________________________________②迄今为止，他写了10部小说，其中3部是关于农村生活的。______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.2.Uptonow,hehaswrittentenstories,threeofwhichareaboutcountrylife.7.(教材P28)Inthesameyear，goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco，whichstartedagoldrush.同年，在旧金山附近发现了金矿，于是开始了淘金热。【句式剖析】本句为复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句。which代指前面的goldwasdiscovered...这件事。区别限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句形式上不用逗号“，”与主句隔开。用逗号“，”与主句隔开。意义上是先行词不可缺少的定语，如删除，主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整。只是对先行词的补充说明，如删除，主句仍能表达完整的意思。用法上译成先行词的定语：“......的”通常译成主句的并列句。关系词使用上作宾语时可省略可用that可用who代替whom不可省略不用thatWhich既可指代一个词，又可指代前面一句话或事情不可用who代替whom如：①Thisisthehousewhich/thatweboughtlastmonth.（限制性定语从句）、这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。②Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmonth,isverynice.（非限制性定语从句）这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。[链接写作]——完成句子①他深深地爱着他的父母，他们俩待他都很好。______________________________________________________________________________②任何事情都可能有优点和缺点，这是众所周知的______________________________________________________________________________③龙井茶以其色、味、形位列中国十大名茶之首，因其产地而得名。______________________________________________________________________________Keys:1.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.2.Anythingispossibletohaveadvantageanddisadvantage,whichisknowntoall.3.Longjingtea,whichhastoppedthelistofthetenmostfamousteasinChinawithitscolor,tasteandshape,isnamedafteritsregionofproduction.单元话题写作任务1：文体感知文体概述：地点介绍是英语作文说明文的基础类型之一，介绍一个地方通常会涉及地理位置、占地面积、人口历史文化经济、风景特色等。描写一个地方时，在整体介绍的基础上，要突出这一地方最独特的方面，尽可能使你所描写的地方，给读者留下独一无二的深刻印象。注意事项：1.注意内容真实，表达清晰。2.注意把握时态，在此类写作中各种时态可兼用。一般描述用现在时，包括一般现在时、现在完成时等，如涉及历史典故则用过去时。3.要有选择有重点去写，既有面的描写，又有点的突出。4.安排好合理的顺序。一般从基本情况(地理位置、人口、面积)到延伸内容(政治文化等)。5.避免开头指代不明。若文章没有给出写作对象或设定情景，避免用it作主语引导第一句，而应该具体写出描述的对象，如theGreatWall，HongKong等。任务2：增分佳句1.地点状语+,+主句(历史)(分词结构做状语)1)Locatedin...,...isacity,withahistoryof...2)...liesnearbehind\infrontof\bythesideof...\between...3)Withsp.on/totheeast/west/north/south...4)...hasalonghistory(of...years)5)...issurroundedby...e.g.China,located/lyingintheeastofAsia,isoneoflargestcountriesintheworld,with/borderingJapantotheeastandRussiaonthenorth.2.面积+人口(with结构做定语)1)...covers/takesup/hasatotalareaof...squarekilometers.2)...isacitywithapopulationof...e.g.(1)Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isalargecitywithapopulationofover12,000,000.(2)Ourschool,whichtakesup63thousandsquarekilometers,isverylargeinsize.3.气候特征(注意表示天气变化的形容词)1)Itiswarmalltheseasons(warm,dry,cold,sunny,rainy.)2)It'slikespringalltheyear.e.g.(1)Peopleherecanenjoywarmclimate,whichissopleasantthateveryyear,manytouristscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery,amongwhich.isthemostpopular.(2)Theaveragetemperaturerangesbetween23'Cand39C.4.交通1)...hasconvenienttransportation2)Itisconvenientforpeopletospbybus/train/plane3)...takeabus,atrainoraplaneto/goto5.经济e.g.Theeconomyhasbeendevelopingsorapidlythatpeoplehereliveahappylife.6.著名特殊之处1)touristattractions旅游景点2)berichin盛产/富有…3)Thespecialcharacterofspisattractingmoreandmoretouristsfromallovertheworld4）Guangzhouisrichintravelingresources,suchasthefamous“eightsceneryofYangCheng”5)Youcangoonthecitytourstoenjoythesights,tastethelocalfood,explorethelivelynightlifeandlearnaboutitshistoryandculture.6)Whereveryougo,thereareplentyofactivitiestochoosefrom.7.表示变化的句子1).Inthepast,thereusedtobe...,butnow...2).Withtimepassingby/goingon或Astimewenton/goeson3).Withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,...4).Greengrassandtreescanbeseeneverywherenow.5).Thosesmallandlowhouseshavebeenreplacedbytallbuildings.6).Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyvillageinthepasttenyears.7).Whatgreatchangeswehave.8).Thevillagersarereallysatisfiedwiththeirlivesnow.任务3：写作模板________islocatedin________,（地点）________hasalonghistoryof...years（时间）.Ithasapopulationofabout________(人口)andcoversanareaofabout________squarekilometers.（面积）Inthepast,thereusedtobe________,butnow________(变化)...hasconvenienttransportation(交通).________isrichin________.(特色)（表达感情）Allinall,________arenowlivingahappierlifethaneverbefore.【例题讲解】西山镇依山傍水。过去,这里的人们生活极其贫困。解放后人们的生活在各方面都发生了很大的变化。，相关信息如下：人口：约10万；面积：约126平方公里；地理概括：坐落在粤北一山脚下,面临一条大河,新建有许多工厂商店、医院学校；教育状况：解放前只有一所学校且只有富家子弟可以上,现在有10所学校,每个孩子都可以上学；生活状况：人们工作之余,可以逛商店、看电影、跳舞、参加体育活动等。审题谋篇词汇推敲1.坐落于_____________2.省份_____________3.人口_____________4.占地面积_____________5.平方公里_____________6.变化_____________7.解放_____________8.富裕家庭_____________Keys:1.vince3.population4.coversanareaof5.squarekilometers6.takeplace7.liberation8.wealthyfamilies遣词造句1.完成句子①西山镇坐落在粤北一山脚下，面临一条大河。XishantownislocatedatthefootofamountainofNorthGuangdongprovinceand___________________.②过去，这里的人们生活极其贫困。Peoplethere_________________inthepast.③解放后人们的生活在各方面都发生了很大的变化。__________________________________sinceliberationinallaspectsofpeople'slife.Keys:1.infrontofitflowsabigriver2.livedahardlife3.Greatchangeshavetakenplace2.句式升级④用定语从句提升句①______________________________________________________________________________⑤把句②和句③连为一个句子______________________________________________________________________________Keys:④Xishantownisasmalltown,whichislocatedatthefootofamountainofNorthGuangdongprovinceandinfrontofitflowsabigriver.⑤Beforeliberation,peopletherelivedahardlifebutgreatchangeshavetakenplacesinceliberation.妙笔成篇请根据写作要求及以上分析，写出完整的作文________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:Onepossibleversion:Xishantownisasmalltown,whichislocatedatthefootofamountainofNorthGuangdongprovinceandinfrontofitflowsabigriver.Ithasapopulationofabout100,000andcoversanareaofabout126squarekilometers.Beforeliberation,peopletherelivedahardlifebutgreatchangeshavetakenplacesinceliberationandnowmanyfactories,shops,hospitalsandschoolshavebeenbuilt/setup.Theschooleducationhasalsoimproved,forexamplebeforeliberationtherewasonlyoneschoolforchildrenfromwealthyfamilies,butnowthereare10schoolsandeverychildcangotoschool.Afterwork,peoplegoshopping,seefilms,godancingandhavesports.实战演练给自己的城市/镇写一篇简介本单元的写作任务是介绍某一个城市/镇，此类文章一般为说明文，地点介绍类说明文属于事物性说明文，要求用简洁的语言把需要介绍的要点讲清楚，时态多用一般现在时。[基本框架]1.开头(beginning)——交代2.主体(body)——介绍3.结尾(ending)——总结【查漏补缺】长难句I.翻译句子1.ItisaverypopulartouristdrawthatreceivesmorevisitorseachyearthaneventheGoldenGateBridge.__________________________________________________________________________________2.Theclimateismildallyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.__________________________________________________________________________________3.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.ThisallowsvisitorstoexperiencearealtasteofChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Visitorscanalsospendhoursjustexploringtheinterestingsights,smells,andsoundsofChina.__________________________________________________________________________________5.Ithasalongandfamoushistory,withtheauthorRobertLouisStevensonhavingspentmuchtimewritingthere.__________________________________________________________________________________6.kindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicinecanbefound,too,andthereareChineseteastores,wherevisitorscantasteandbuyvarietiesofChinesetea.__________________________________________________________________________________Keys：1.它是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点，每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。2.这里一年四季气候温和，这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。3.如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利，这能让游客体验到正宗的中国味。4.游客亦可花上数小时，一探此地的中国味道与美景声色。5.广场历史悠久，声名远扬，作家罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾长居于此进行创作。6.此外，各种各样的中草药也随处可见，还有中国茶叶商店，游客可以品尝和购买各种中国茶叶。II.翻译句子1._________________________________________________________________________________使我惊奇的不是他说的内容,而是他说话的方式。2._________________________________________________________________________________电脑不仅可以记忆输入的数据,而且可以分析它们。3.________________________________________________________________________________高速公路会延伸到我们镇上,这点已经得到了证实。4._________________________________________________________________________________在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。5._________________________________________________________________________________他们用银色的胶带将所有的门窗都封起来了。Keys：1.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit.2.Notonlycanthecomputermemorizethedatafedintoit,butalsoitcananalyzethem.3.It’sconfirmedthattheexpresswaywillbeextendedtoourtown.4.Atallbuildingwasputupattheplacewherethereusedtobeadesert.(=Atallbuildingwasputupwherethereusedtobeadesert.5.Usingsilvertape,theytapedallthedoorsandwindowsshut.书面表达A假设你是李华，现住在西安，那么请你根据以下内容对西安做简单的介绍。相关信息如下：概述：十三朝古都，悠久的历史，国内外游客必游之地历史景观：兵马俑、明城墙等自然景观：华山、华清池、骊山等餐饮：特色小吃住宿及交通：各种档次的宾馆，交通方便注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.词数：80左右。开头语已经为你写好，不计入总词数。(3)参考词汇：TerraCottaWarriors兵马俑________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:NowI'lltellyousomethingaboutXi'an，whichisabeautifulcitybelongingtoShaanxiProvince.Firstly,Xi'an,thecapitalofthirteendynasties,isfamousintheworld.It'samustseefordomesticandoverseasvisitors.TherearemanyhistoricalrelicsinXi'an,suchasTerraCottaWarriors,BigWildGoosePagoda,SmallWildGoosePagoda,wellpreservedcitywallsfromtheMingDynasty,andtheBellTowerandDrumTower.Inaddition,youcangotoseetheothernaturalscenerieswhicharealsoveryattractive,suchasMountHua,HuaqingHotSpring,Lishan,etc.Well,themostattractionofhundredsoflocalsnacks,willmakeyouunabletorefuse,ofwhichthe“Shreddedpancakeinmuttonbroth”standsout.Andthepublictransportisconvenientforyoutoreachanyplaces.Intheend，I'mlookingforwardtoyourcomingtomycityoneday.B请写100个词左右的短文，介绍你的祖国中国；要点如下：1.中国具有悠久的历史和文化；2.地理位置、面积和人口情况；3.美丽的山川。长江是世界上最长的河流之一，长城是世界七大奇观之一；4.人民勤劳勇敢。他们的勤奋和智慧在过去的二十年里给中国带来了巨大的变化。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________