2019-2020年中考直升生选拔考试英语试题

2019-2020年中考直升生选拔考试英语试题友情提示：本试卷共分为第I卷和第II卷。请把第I卷1-50小题的答案和第II卷的答案填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在试卷上答题无效。第I卷客观试题（共50分）单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（）1.---Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMrLi?---No,it___behim.MrLiismuchtaller.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.needn't（）2.Whynot___?lethimtogohomeB.tolethimtogohomeC.tolethimgohomeD.lethimgohome（）3.---MysisterreadsEnglisheverymorningaftershegetsup.SocanIB.SodoIC.SoshecanD.SoIdo（）4.---YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?---.HowIwishtogothere!Yes,IamB.Yes,IhaveC.No,Ihaven'tD.No,Ididn't（）5.---IsChinaamemberoftheWTO?---Yes,ourcountry___theWTOforafewyears.hasbeeninB.hasjoinedC.hastakenpartinD.wasin（）6.Pierrehastroublehimselfbecauseheisonlythreeyearsold.A.dressB.todressC.dressedD.dressing（）7.Facingtheproblems,weshouldtryourbesttowiththeminsteadofrunningaway.A.agreeB.solveC.dealD.begin（）8.—Whodoyouastheclevereststudentinyourclass?—Ithinkit'sFred.Heisreallysmart.A.regardB.makeC.keepD.watch（）9.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningsofthewords,youcaninadictionary.A.lookthroughthemB.lookthemthroughC.lookupthemD.lookthemup（）10.—WhatcanBillandCindydo?—BillcanplaysoccerandCindycanplaypiano.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the（）11.WiththehelpofMrZhang，I'minhistorythanbefore.A.muchinteresting;learnB.muchinterested;learnC.moreinteresting;learningD.moreinterested;learning（）12.hebecameseriouslyill,hestillwentonworking.A.IfB.UnlessC.reallyD.Eventhough（）13.—Didyouusetoswimontheweekend?—.ButIhavetostopbecauseIamtoobusynow.A.Yes,IdidB.No,IusednotC.Yes,IuseD.No.Ididn't（）14.Myparentshavebeenbusyrecently.Theyhadonlyonedaylastmonth.A.onB.awayC.offD.out（）15.Therearemanykidsontheplayground.Someareplayingbasketball;areplayingvolleyball.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another（）16—.Doesyourmotherallowyouyourownclothes?—Yes,shedoes.Shemaygivemesomeadvice.A.chooseB.choosingC.tochooseD.chose（）17.Idon'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,Iwilltellhimaboutit.A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes（）18.IusuallyplaycomputergamesonSundays.Howaboutyou?A.SoamIB.SoIamC.SodoID.SoIdo（）19.Themanwondollarsinthelottery.A.fivemillionB.millionsC.millionofD.fivemillionsof（）20.Thequestiontooforme.A.isn't,difficult,toanswerB.is,difficult,toansweritC.isn't,difficult,toansweritD.is,difficult,toanswerII•阅读理解。阅读下列短文，A篇为判断正（A）误（B），B，C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。ATherearemanywetlands（湿地）inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.Theyarehometomanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve（自然保护区）isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld，buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生生物)。OfferingfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectWetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizeofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear，onFebruary2ndareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案ofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectWetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizeofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear，onFebruary2ndareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案((((wetlands.importancemanyactivitiesthe)21.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthewestofChina.)22.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsispleasant.)23.TheWorldWetlandsDayisonApril22.)24.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecausetheycanpreventcanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirds)25.ThebesttitleforthepassageisWetlands-ValuableRecourses(珍贵资源)ofLandontheEarthBInEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theyfloodandtheywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutofthewerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseeway.Someonewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.Noonehadtoldwhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritish(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatcustomthebusenough.Ifyouwanttohavestopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,

TOC\o"1-5"\h\zhowever,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.()26.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen.A.wereforeignersB.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoiseD.didn'tlineupforthebus()27.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould.A.learnthelanguageofthecountryunderstandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryhaveenoughtimeandmoneymakefriendswiththepeoplethere()28.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.topassfoodwiththelefthand.toeatfoodwithyourhands.tohelpyourselfattable.meetinginEuropeis()29.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeisA.acommon(C.aserious(()30.A.acommon(C.aserious(()30.Thebesttitle(平常的)habit严重的)troubleanimportantmannerD.abadmanner题目)forthisarticleisA.People'sEverydayLifeShakingandNoddingHeadA.People'sEverydayLifeShakingandNoddingHeadMindYourMannersTakingaBusinEnglandCNowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare(比较)themwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前).()31.Satellitestravel.A.inspaceB.intheatmosphereC.abovethegroundD.abovespace()32.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because.A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthere

theweatherformsthereD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather（）33.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesaftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlieronesbeforetheyreceivedsatellitepicturesduringtheystudysatellitepictures（）34.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.A.onedayB.twodaysC.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger（）35.Themain（主要的）ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin■A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheC.doingotherworkinmanywaysatmosphereD.weatherforecasting第II卷主观试题（共70分）III.综合填空（共19小题，1-11题每题2分，12-19题每题1分，共30分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。give,pronounce，visit,putup,becomewipe,comeupwith,servesee,increase,water---Youseemtoknowmuchaboutourcity.---That'strue.Iitthreetimes.Hethoughtandthought.Atlastheagoodidea.Theinventionsofthelightbulbpeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.---WhereisJim?---HetheslogansaboutClean-upDayonthewallintheclassroom.Themorebarbecueyoueat,themoreriskofcanceritAfterdinner,youshoulduseanapkin__Theflowersmust8Themorebarbecueyoueat,themoreriskofcanceritAfterdinner,youshoulduseanapkin__Theflowersmust8・MylittlesonenjoysEnglishbuthehastrouble9.ThiscafeafternoonteafromthreetofiveeverydayinEngland.yourmoutheveryday.Englishwords10---Areyougoingtothefilm“KingofKongfu”withus?---No,thanks.Iit.11.Shanghaiamoderncityovertheyears.B.短文填空选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）direct,puts,remember,behave,considered,though,noticed,impolite,emptied,askThecustomsindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healways_12___morefoodontomyplateassoonasIhave13it.Thatoftendiscomforts（使尴尬）megreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon'twantto,becauseitis14badmannersintheWesttoleaveone'sfoodontheplate.Ihavealready15thatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican'sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrink16heisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina，butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedStates,itis17tokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Americanshavea18wayofspeaking.Iftheywantsomething,theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks.”WhenanAmericanisfedwithbeerbythehost,forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks.”I'lltakesomediet,Pepsi一Cola（百事可乐）ifyouhaveit.“ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougotoUnitedStates,youhadbetter19thefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.IV•阅读表达。（共20分）A阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务。SurveysofAmericanteenagersfindthatabouthalfofthemdon'tgetenoughsleeponschoolnights.Theygetanaverageofsixtytoninetyminuteslessthanexpertssaytheyneed.Onereasonfor①thisisbiology.Expertssayteensarebiologicallyprogrammedtogosleeplaterandwakeuplaterthanotheragegroups.Yetmanyschoolsstartclassesasearlyasseveninthemorning.Asaresult,manystudentsgotoclassfeelinglikesixteen-year-oldDanny.Hehelpstwosports.Heisanactiveteen---exceptinthemorning.DANNY:“Gettingupinthemorningisprettyterrible.I'mjustveryoutofitandtired.AndthengoingtoschoolI'moutofit,andthroughfirstandsecondperiodsIcanhardlystayawake.“Teens,”MichaelBreussays,“needtosleepeighttoninehoursorevenninetotenhoursanight.Itcanaffectnotjusttheirabilityintheclassroombutalsoonthesportsfieldandontheroad.Sowhatcanschoolsdoaboutsleepystudents?Thepsychologistsaysonethingtheycandoisstartclasseslaterinthemorning.Hepointstostudiesshowingthatstudentscanimprovebyafullbettergradeintheirfirst-andsecond-periodclasses.EricPetersonistheheadofSt.George'sSchoolinthenortheasternstateofRhodeIsland.Hewantedtoseeifathirty-minutesdelay（推迟）wouldmakeadifference.②Itdid.Hesaysvisitstothehealthcenterbytiredstudentsdecreased（减少）byhalf.Latearrivalstofirstperiodfellbyathird.Andstudentsreportedthattheywerelesssleepyduringtheday.PatriciaMoss,anassistantdeanatSt.George'sSchool,saystudentswerenottheonlyonesreportingbetterresults.PATRICIAMOSS:“Icansaythatalltheteachersnoticedimmediatelymuchmorealertnessinclass,definitelymorepositivemood.Kidswerehappiertobethereateight-thirtythantheywereateight.阅读下面短文，根据要求完成任务（共8分其中1—4小题每空1分，5，6小题每空2分）1.①this在文中指代.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z翻译programmedinChinese.从文中标出“Itistiredformetogotoschool”的同义句■4.用英语解释画线句子②Itdid：.完成句子:Startingclasslaterinthemorningisgoodnotonlyforbutalsofor.回答问题:Whoarementionedinthepassage?Pleasegivetheirnames.BLastyearmorethan13KoreanTVserieswereintroducedinChina.TurnontheTV,andKoreanbeautiesareappearingduringpeakviewingtimes（黄金时段）.Someofthedramas（戏剧）arebeing①repeated,butaudiencescontinuetowatchthem.WhyaretheSouthKoreanTVserieslovedbysomanyChinesepeople?ChengYi-Ting