2019年济南市历城区学业水平考试英语模拟试题

绝密★启用前2019年初三年级学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共105分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（分）A.Heismybrother.B.Thebookismine.C.Thatsoundsboring.A.ArethoseherkeysB.DoeshelikeEnglishC.IsthisyourcomputerA.Theycan'tplayfootball.B.Hedoesn'thavearuler.C.Sheisn'tmyneighbor.A.What'syourjobB.WhydoyoulikepandasC.WhereisyourfatherA.Pleasebequiethere.B.Let'splayvolleyball.C.Havefunattheparty.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。分）

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（分）11.A.Athome.B.Athisoffice.C.Outside.12.A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.13.A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Jinan.14.A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.15.A.Mr.Brown'smother.B.Mr.Brown'saunt.C.Mr.Brown's6.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.daughter.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（分）16.A.China.B.America.C.Sydney.17.A.Chinese.B.French.C.English.17.A.Chinese.B.French.18.A.MeetingsandpartiesB.Games.C.Camping.19.A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Lazy.20.A.Heaskshertobuyanewwatch.B.Hewillkickherofffsheislateagain.C.Heaskshertoworkharder.II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。5（分）hatistoo/big/.DoyouhaveasmalleroneA.bigB.bagC.boyD.pig22.I/hs0p/youhaveagoodtrip.A.keepB.homeC.hopeD.help23.The/prais/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.A.riceB.priceC.raceD.peace24.Musichelpsus__/ri'lks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A.readB.redC.restD.relax25.Ithinktherewillbemore_/ps'lujsn/inbigcities.A.populationC.preparationD.pollution选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）—What'syourdreamjob,Lucy—Iwanttobedoctor.A.anB.aC.theD./—Doyouliketennis—Yes,Ido.It'smyfavorite.A.foodB.fruitC.colorD.sport—Whenisyourfather'sbirthday—birthdayisonApril2nd.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Him—didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.WhyB.WhichC.WhoD.What—WhatdoesJacklikedinner—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.A.inB.atC.onD.for—Ihearthatthemanager—Ihearthatthemanagerhimagoodjob,butherefusedit.31.studentsarethereinyourclass32.33.—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithA.HowfarB.HowoftenallofC.them.HowlongD.HowmanyIlikedancing,Idon'thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.ifB.butC.andD.so—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat,Mum.notfeelingwell.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything34.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinanA.C.B.D.35.—Summervacationiscoming.What'syourplan9.A.visitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.B.visitedC.willvisitD.wasvisitingIfyouarelateforamovie,pleaseA.loudlyB.clearlywalkinC.quietlyD.cheaply—CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorningisOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither—Let'svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe—OK,yourideaA.tastesB.feels—HowisJacknowgreat.C.looksD.soundsA.showedB.offeredC.passedD.paid40.—Mum,I'msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.—Don'tgiveup.hardandyou'llsucceedintheend.—Don'tgiveup.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudiesD.StudyA.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudiesD.Study41—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday'ssingingcompetition41—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday'ssingingcompetition—Reallygoodnews!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaA.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa42.—Theseproblemsaretoohardto.Couldyougivemesomeadvice—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.43.A.look5'moutB.handoutC.workoutD.takeout43.A.look5'moutB.handoutC.workoutD.takeoutsorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.It'stoobad.B.Mypleasure.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.You'dA.It'stoobad.B.Mypleasure.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.You'dbetternot.44.—HowlonghasMr.Brown—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinanB.leftJinanC.startedthisjobD.stayedinthisschool45.—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirlandsentherhome.—Whatagoodman.A.whyshewascryingB.whywasshecryingC.why44.—HowlonghasMr.Brown—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinanB.leftJinanC.startedthisjobD.stayedinthisschool45.—Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirlandsentherhome.—Whatagoodman.A.whyshewascryingB.whywasshecryingC.whysheiscryingD.whyisshecrying完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Iusedtohavelittlepassion激（情）inmylife.Butwhathappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow46itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomeinMom'scar.WhenMom47ataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmy48.Itwasamandressedinrags破旧衣服）.Hewashomeless.Thatdidn'tinterestme,becauseIhadseen49likehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwas50insomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwitha51expression.Instead,hehada52inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious（珍贵的）thinghehad."Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadio53he'shomeless”Iasked."whyhasn'theusedthe54forfoodorclothesHehas55somethingthathedoesn'tneed.""Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren'tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcaresomuchabout56thatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat57isthekeytolife.SincethenIamalwaysthinkingof58istrulyimportantinlife.Ahome,ameal,clothe—thesethingsare59partofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy,alightina60day.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.46.A.strangeB.importantC.dangerousD.difficult47.A.stoppedB.walkedC.stoodD.sat48.A.brainB.eyeC.headD.nose49.A.noneB.fewC.allD.many50.A.commonB.differentC.politeD.rude51.A.sadB.nervousC.madD.happy52.A.hatB.phoneC.scarfD.radio53.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.unless54.A.homeB.carC.radioD.money55.A.preparedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.lookedfor56.A.storiesB.musicC.newsD.languages57.A.knowledgeB.healthC.happinessD.friendship58.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.when59.A.onlyB.allC.alsoD.never60.A.warmB.hotC.darkD.sunny补全对话阅读对话，从每题k、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。5分）A:IreallyenjoyedMrs.Wang'sclassthisyear.B:61Herclassisinteresting.A:Andsheiskindtoallofus.62B:Yes,Ithinksheisagoodteacheralthoughsheisstrictwithus.A:Iagree.Well,weareleavingschoolnextmonth.ShallwegetheragiftB:Sure!Mmm..63A:No,toocheap.B:CanwegetherawatchIthinkshemayneedit.A:No,64B:Ithinkwecangetherascarf.Ascarfmaybeagoodgiftforher.A:No,ascarfistoopersonal.B:Well,howaboutaphotoalbumwithourphotosA:AphotoalbumwithourphotosYes,thisgiftisveryspecial.6561.A.Me,too.B.Idon'tlikeher.C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Sheisateacher,too.62.A.No,Ican't.B.DoyouthinksoC.SureD.It'sinteresting.63.A.HowaboutacardB.IsitacardC.Isacardcheapshebuyacard64.A.awatchisn'tspecial.B.Awatchisnice.C.thewatchdoesn'tbelongtoher.D.Itisn'tawatch.65.A.Wecan'tfindit.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.I'msureshe'lllikeit.I'lltrythat.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）AAtschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolmayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantwanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.HowtokeepthememoryOurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook.WhatisayearbookAyearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It'susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.First,wechosethepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem.Somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Finally,ourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Wehadourfirstyearbook.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.66.Wemayfeelifweloseanimportantgame.67.68.69.A.sorryB.happyC.excitedD.interestedWhohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbookA.A.C.A.MissYang.yearbookistakenotesB.MissHuang.C.Mr.Wang.D.MissWang.madetoB.keepthememorydoourhomeworkyearbookisusuallymadeD.rememberEnglishwordsatthebeginningoftheyearB.atthemiddleofthe67.68.69.A.sorryB.happyC.excitedD.interestedWhohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbookA.A.C.A.MissYang.yearbookistakenotesB.MissHuang.C.Mr.Wang.D.MissWang.madetoB.keepthememorydoourhomeworkyearbookisusuallymadeD.rememberEnglishwordsatthebeginningoftheyearB.atthemiddleofthetermC.afterthefirstexaminatermD.attheendoftheC.afterthefirstexaminatermD.attheendoftheyear70.Finally,helpedustoputthethingstogether.A.ourparentsbrothersteacherD.70.Finally,helpedustoputthethingstogether.A.ourparentsbrothersteacherD.ourfriendsBWhatisBritpopThat'sagoodquestion.Themusiciscertainlyverycatchy.YoucanoftenrecognizeaBritpopsongsassoonasyouhearit.SomeofthebiggestBritpopbandsincludeOasis,Blur,SuedeanPulp.However,bandslikeOasisthatareconsideredBritpophavemoreofarockstyle（风格）.SohowdowerecognizethedifferencebetweenBritpopandregularrockorpopWell,Britpopmixesanumberofdifferentpopandrockstyleswithinterestinglyricsandattitude.Butit'snotjustaboutthemusic.Britpopisalsoaboutfashion,artandpolitics（政治）.Ifyouwatchtheirmusicvideos,you'llseehowfashionableBritpopsingersare.Someofthemhirefamousartiststohelpthemmakemorecreativevideos.EnglishartistDamienHurst,forexample,producedsomeofBlur'smusicvideos.Asforpolitics,formerUKPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhastalkedabouthowmuchheenjoysBritpop.Perhapshewasjusttryingtosoundcooltowinmorevotes（投票）fromyoungpeople.Britpopcameandwentinthe1990s.Britpopbandshadsomebighitsatthetime.Pulp'smostfamoussongisCommonPeopl.eBlur'sCountryHouseisaboutawealthymanwholivesaboringlifeinabighouseinthecountryside.BlurandOasiswereprobablythemostpopularbands.However,justlikemanyfashionandarttrends（潮流），Britpopdidn'tstickaroundforlong.Bytheendofthe1990s,Britpopwasnolongerfashionable.FewersongswereproducedandmostBritpopbandsbrokeup.tothestory,whatisBritpopThenameofaBritishband.B.Atypeofmusic.C.Akindofmusicvideo.D.ThenameofaBritishsinger.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBritpopItisamixtureofdifferentpopandrockstyles.Itisaboutsongswithoutlyrics.Itisonlyaboutartandpolitics.Itcopiedworksoffamousartists.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bighits”inParagraph5refertointhepassageCreativeEnglishartists.Supportersandfans.FashionableBritpopsingers.PopularBritpopsongsandbands.WhatcanwelearnfromthispassageDamienHurstwasoneofthebestBritpopsingers.TonyBlairgotmorevotesforlisteningtoBritpop.Britpopwasabigtrendinthe1990s.Britpopisgettingpopularagain.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadthetext

ScienceB.SportsC.FashionBusinessScienceB.SportsC.FashionBusinessCThere'smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It'sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What'smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon'tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths（波长）oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let'stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost鬼怪）！Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.DoyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwaterWeneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore（探索）theirmysteriesbyourselves.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause.youreyesightisquitepoor.yourarenotquickenoughitisnotascloseasitseemsitdisappearsveryquicklyTheexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeofofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.thesizeB.thecolorC.thepositionD.theweightTheunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinparagraph4A.moveupB.moveonwaterC.stopbreathingforawhileD.godownWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageA.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassageA.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterTheDirectionofLightUnderwaterTheBeautyofColorUnderwaterTheBehaviorofLightUnderwater第II卷（非选择题共45分）注意事项：请考生用毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置答，案写在本试卷上无效。VII.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。penhopehappywithbirthdayAmanstartedtowriteabookwhenhewasyoung.Manyyearslater,however,hestilldidn'tfinishit.Onhiseightieth（81）,hissonaskedhimwhenhewasgoingtofinishit.Heanswered,“Allmylife.Ithasbeenmy（82）tofinishwritingmybook,butifIreallydoso,Iwilllive(83)nodream.”Whentheoldmandied,hissonfounda(84)stillinhishand.Infrontofhimweresomepiecesofwriting,whichwerenotfinished.Therewasa(85)smileonhisface.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。keepconsiderfightmakelieThefilm,NeverSayDie,cametotheatersonSept.30.Sincethen,it(86)over2billionyuan.ThefilmisaboutAiDisheng,aboxe拳击手)，andMaXiao,areporter,whoexchangedbodiesbyaccident.MaXiaohadtobestrongandlearnhow(87)whileAiDishenghadtorunafterthenews.Thetwostartedanunknownandfunnyjourney.WhatmakesthefilmsopopularTheanswermay(88)behindMahuaFunAge,oneofthecountry'smostpopularcomedygroups.Mahuaisgoodatmakingfunofdailylives.Mostofthefanssaidthey(89)laughinghappilywhilewatchingthisfilm.Manyfansalsosaidtheboxingmatchesinthefilmwereencouraging.AlthoughMaXiaobrokeherarmandwasbadlyhurt,herusualexperience(90)asaninspirationtoothers.viii.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。6分)Peoplewilluserobotsmoreandmoreinthefuturelife.(改为一般疑问句)peoplerobotsmoreandmoreinthefuturelifeWehavebeenfriendssincewewereeightyearsold.(对划线部分提问)haveyoubeenfriends“WhatdoyouthinkofAlipay”Tayloraskedme.(改写句子，句意不变TayloraskedmeiofAlipay.Manystudentslikereadingbooksbetterthanplayingcomputergames.改写句子,句意不变）Manystudentsreadingbooksplayingcomputergames.Thecommunicationwithhisparentsinfluencedhimalot.改写句子，句意不变）Healotbythecommunicationwithhisparents.ix.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）少开车对环境有好处。Todrivelessistheenvironment.保护濒临灭绝的的动物迫在眉睫。Wecan'twaittoprotecttheanimalsthatare.在济南，宽厚里是一个人们休闲逛街的好去处。KuanhouliisagoodplaceforpeopletoandhavefuninJinan.克服困难之后的兴奋与自豪难以