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书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟!住在富人区的她考研考博-英语-广东理工学院押题密卷附带答案详解(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!第壹套一.全考点押题密卷-综合训练(共50题)1.单选题

Mostpeoplebelievethatthestudyofanothernation,itssocietyandculture,canbenotonlyfascinatingbutalso().

问题1选项

A.beneficial

B.benefit

C.benefiting

D.beneficent

【答案】A

【解析】考查同根词辨析。A选项beneficial“有利的,有用的”;B选项benefit“使受益”;C选项benefiting“benefit的现在分词”;D选项beneficent“有裨益的,慈善的”。句意:大多数人认为,研究另一个国家,及其社会和文化,不仅是有趣的,而且是有益的。这里考查benefit的各种变体,notonly…butalso连接fascinating(极有吸引力的,迷人的)和空格,因此空格处应填入与fascinating相近且并列的词,故选A。

2.单选题

Therearetoomanycomplaintsaboutsocietyhavingtomovetoofasttokeepupwiththemachine.

问题1选项

A.thathaveto

B.haveto

C.havingto

D.hasto

【答案】C

【解析】考查语法知识。空格前是一个完整的therebe句子,不缺成分,因此排除B和D两个谓语动词形式。如选择A选项,无法确认先行词会造成语意混乱,因此排除A选项。C选项的havingto是以现在分词形式作为后置定语修饰前面的society。句意:有太多的人抱怨这个社会为了跟上机器而发展得太快。因此C选项符合题意。

3.单选题

Icouldseethatmywifewas_____havingthatraincoat,whetherIapproveofitornot.

问题1选项

A.adequatefor

B.intenton

C.shortof

D.deficientin

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项“adequatefor”,意为“胜任……的,适合……的”,B选项“intenton”,意为“专心于,决心实行”,C选项“shortof”意为“缺乏,不足,除……以外”,D选项“deficientin”,意为“不足,缺乏”。句意:不管我赞成与否,我能看出我妻子一心想要那一件雨衣。因此,B选项符合句意。

4.单选题

Thisisan____pieceofworkofart,verifiedbyseveralprominentartconnoisseurs.

问题1选项

A.angular

B.ambitious

C.authentic

D.almighty

【答案】C

【解析】【选项释义】

A.angular有棱角的;有尖角的B.ambitious费力的;耗资的;耗时的

C.authentic真品的D.almighty全能的

【答案】C

【考查点】语义衔接

【解题思路】原句中,该词修饰的是艺术作品,根据后文“经几位著名的艺术鉴赏家证实”推测,该句表述的是该艺术作品是真品,C选项authentic“真品的”符合前后语义衔接。

【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项不符合原句语义衔接。

【句意】这是一件经过几位著名艺术鉴赏家鉴定的真品。

5.单选题

Inaworldthataimstoeliminatehungeranddisparitiesinwealth,globeequilibriumisvital.

问题1选项

A.equity

B.balance

C.inequality

D.discretion

【答案】C

【解析】根据句意可知,这里是消除贫富差距。disparities意为“差异,不一致”。equity公平,公正;balance平衡,匀称;inequality不平等,不同;discretion谨慎,考虑周到。选项C与之意思相近。

6.单选题

ThereceptiongiventoKimura’sradicaltheoryofmolecularevolutionshowsthatwhen(

)fightsorthodoxytoadraw,thennoveltyhasseizedagoodchunkofspacefromconvention

问题1选项

A.imitation

B.reaction

C.dogmatism

D.invention

【答案】D

【解析】名词辨析。句意‘对于Kimura激进的分子演化理论的介绍表明了当创新和正统斗争到一个结论,创新就从传统中得到了大块的空间。’通过观察分析题目的结构可知orthodoxy对应的是题目最后一部分中的convention,都是表示“传统”,而空白处对应的是题目最后一部分中的novelty,都表示“创新”,四个选项中只有选项invention能表示“创新”,所以D选项正确。

7.单选题

Somepeoplebelievethat“KingJohn”waswrittenbyShakespeare,butsomepeoplethinkitmightbewrittenbyan()author.

问题1选项

A.ambiguous

B.authentic

C.antique

D.anonymous

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词辨析。ambiguous模糊不清的,模棱两可的;authentic真正的,真实的;antique古老的,年代久远的;anonymous匿名的,无名的。由but可知前后句所述内容相反,前半句说有人相信莎士比亚是《约翰王》的作者,后半句推测作者是一个匿名的作家。故D项正确。句意:有些人认为《约翰王》是莎士比亚写的,但有些人认为它可能是匿名的作者写的。

8.单选题

Henry'snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso()thatnothinghadbeenomitted.

问题1选项

A.clear

B.integrated

C.comprehensive

D.understandable

【答案】C

【解析】词义辨析题。句意:亨利关于这次会议的新闻报道非常全面,

没有遗漏任何东西。选项C符合句意。

9.单选题

Withaneighty-hourweekandlittleenjoyment,lifemusthavebeenvery____forthenineteenth-centuryfactoryworkers.

问题1选项

A.hostile

B.anxious

C.tedious

D.obscure

【答案】C

【解析】考查上下文语义。A选项hostile“敌对的;怀有敌意的”;B选项anxious“焦虑的;急切的”;C选项tedious“沉闷的,无聊的”;D选项obscure“模糊的,不清楚的”。句意:对于19世纪工厂的工人来说,每周工作80个小时,没有什么乐趣,这种生活一定很____。从没有littleenjoyment“没什么乐趣”可以看出,这种生活很无聊,C选项最符合句意。因此,本题最佳选项为C。

10.单选题

Scientistsaroundtheworldagreethattheearth’sclimateischangingduetohumanactivitiesthatreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Ifleftunaddressed,thissituationwillcauseincreasesevereweather,flooding,disease,andhabitatdestruction,allofwhichwillhavedevastatingimpactsonsociety.

Inanefforttoreduceitsowncontributiontoclimatechange,theUNFoundationhasinitiatedanumberofeffortsintheofficeandwithstaff.

Stepsbeingtakentoreducethefoundation’semissionsincludethefollowing:

AlightbulbexchangeprogramallowsstafftotraderegularbulbsfromhomeforCompactFluorescentLights(CFLs).CFLsuse70percentlessenergy,aremuchlessexpensivetorun.andlastlongerthanregularbulbs.

TheUNFoundationencouragesitsstafftousepublictransitwherepossibleandprovidesthemwithfreepublictransportsvouchers.UNFdoesnotprovideorsubsidizeparkingforitsemployees.

TheUNFoundationhasmovedintoanewGoldstandardLEED-certifiedofficeinearly2007,whichwillfurtherreducetheFoundation'simpactontheenvironmentwhilemaximizingefficiency,savingsandstaffcomfort.Thenewofficedemonstrateshighstandardsinkeyareasofhumanandenvironmentalhealth;energyefficiency,watersavings,sustainablematerials,indoorenvironmentalqualityandsustainablesitedevelopment.

TheUNFoundationoffsetsitsgreenhousegasemissionsfromday-to-dayofficeenergyusebycontributingtoareforestationprojectthatabsorbsthesameamountofcarbondioxideaswasemitted.

Todothis,theFoundationusedthemethodologyoftheGHGProtocolandtoolsprovidedbytheWorldResourcesInstitutetocalculatethetotalamountofitshistoricalcarbondioxideemissionfromelectricityconsumption,heatingandcoolingandairtravelatitsWashingtonD.C.andNewYorkCityoffices.

WithprobonolegalservicesgenerouslyprovidedbyBaker&McKenzie,theUNFoundationwasthenabletopurchaseanequivalentamountofcarbonoffsetsfromareforestationprojectintheSierraGordaMountainsofMexico.

ThisLTNDPprojectsequesters(隔离)carbondioxidefromtheatmospherebyreforestinglandspreviouslyconvertedtoagriculturalandlivestockuses.Overandabovethesequestrationofgreenhousegases,thisprojectalsohassignificantsustainabledevelopmentbenefitsbyenhancingbiodiversityinthemostecosystem-diversenaturalprotectedareainMexicoandbyprovidinglocallandownerswithanincometoreplacefarmingorherding.TheBiosphereReservealsorecentlydistinguisheditselfintheareaofsustainabletourismbywinningthe2007TourismforTomorrowDestinationAward.

1.CFLsgaintheadvantageoverregularbulbsfor().

2.What'stheprimarycauseforUNFprovidingfreepublictransportvoucherstoitsstaff?

3.WecaninferfromthispassagethattheLEEDcertificationemphasizes().

4.What'sthemeaningof"probono"inParagraph9?

问题1选项

A.theyconsumeas70%energyasregularbulbs

B.theyaremucheasiertorunbyus

C.theirlongevityislongerthanregularbulbs

D.theirpriceischeaperthanregularbulbs

问题2选项

A.Tostopitsstafffromdrivingprivatecarstowork.

B.Toencouragesitsstafftousepublictransit.

C.Torewarditsstaffwithgenerouswelfare

D.Toreducethereleaseofgreenhousegases.

问题3选项

A.innerandouterestheticism

B.basicfacilitiesandservice

C.human'shealthandwellbeing

D.energyandenvironment

问题4选项

A.Donewithoutcompensation

B.Beingfullofadvice

C.Especiallyprofessional

D.Beingalargenumber

【答案】第1题:C

第2题:D

第3题:D

第4题:A

【解析】1.细节事实题。题目问的是“节能灯与普通灯泡相比优势在哪里?”文章第四段提到“节能灯比普通灯泡节能70%,运行成本低很多,使用寿命更长”(CFLsuse70percentlessenergy,aremuchlessexpensivetorun,andlastlongerthanregularbulbs),因此选项C“它们的寿命比普通灯泡长”符合题意。

2.细节事实题。题目问的是“UNF给员工提供免费公交券的主要目的是什么?”文章第三段提到采取了一些措施来减少温室气体的排放量,第四段提出采用节能灯,第五段提到UNF给员工提供免费公交券,让员工在条件允许的情况下使用,根本原因是为了减少气体的排放量,因此选项D符合题意。

3.推理判断题。题目问的是“根据文章可知LEED认证强调的是什么?”文章第六段第一句提到联合国基金会2007年年初搬进了一个黄金标准的LEED认证办公室,这将进一步减少基金会对环境的影响……(TheUNFoundationhasmovedintoanewGoldstandardLEED-certifiedofficeinearly2007,whichwillfurtherreducetheFoundation’simpactontheenvironmentwhilemaximizingefficiency,savingsandstaffcomfort),并且新办事处在人类和环境卫生的关键领域都是符合高标准的,由此可知LEED认证所关注的问题是能源和环境两方面,选项D符合题意。

4.词义题。题目问的是“probono是什么意思?”该词出现倒数第二段,WithprobonolegalservicesgenerouslyprovidedbyBaker&McKenzie,theUNFoundationwasthenabletopurchaseanequivalentamountofcarbonoffsetsfromareforestationprojectintheSierraGordaMountainsofMexico(联合国基金会就能够从墨西哥SierraGorda山脉中的重新造林项目中购买等量的二氧化碳排放抵消量),以及generously“慷慨地”可推测probonolegalservices是“无偿的法律服务”,选项A符合题意。

11.单选题

EveryU.S.Presidentmusttakeanoathtoupholdtheconstitution.

问题1选项

A.ritual

B.pledge

C.option

D.position

【答案】B

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项ritual“仪式,惯例”,B项pledge“保证,誓言”,C项option“选项,选择权”,D项position“位置,姿态,处境”。句意:每一位美国总统都必须宣誓维护宪法。oath在句中表示“誓言”。因此,该题选择B项。

12.单选题

Insuchachangingandcomplexsociety,formerlysimplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecome(

).

问题1选项

A.confusing

B.acceptable

C.complicated

D.feasible

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词辨析。confusing令人困惑的,混乱的;acceptable可接受的;complicated复杂的;feasible可行的,可用的。句意:在今天这个不断变化的多元社会,以前应对信息需求的简单的解决方法变得复杂。根据changingandcomplexsociety及simplesolutions可推知以前的简单方法现在变得更复杂。答案C

13.单选题

Whenitcomestothetruthofthecase,his()answeris“nocomment”.

问题1选项

A.invariable

B.investigative

C.invalid

D.invasive

【答案】A

【解析】词义辨析题。invariable不变的,

始终如一的;investigative调查研究的;invalid无效的;invasive侵略性的。句意:说到案件的真相,

他始终如一的回答是“无可奉告”。选项A符合句意。

14.单选题

Withouttheassistanceofthosegiantmachinesnobridge()onriverlastyear.

问题1选项

A.couldbebuilt

B.wouldbebuilt

C.shouldhavebeenbuilt

D.couldhavebeenbuilt

【答案】D

【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据句意可知,事情发生在去年,并且已经完成,所以这里用过去完成时,首先排除选项A和B。选项C指本应该做某事却没有做,不符合句意,所以选项D正确。

15.翻译题

Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseontheAnswerSheet.

Wecannotacceptthegrowingthreatposedbyclimatechange,whichcouldforeverdamagetheworldthatwepassontoourchildren,sowingconflictandfamine,destroyingcoastlinesandemptyingcities.Andthat’swhyallnationsmustnowaccepttheirshareofresponsibilityfortransformingthewaythatweuseenergy.

Wecan’tacceptaworldinwhichmorepeoplearedeniedopportunityanddignitythatallpeopleyearnfor:theabilitytogetaneducationandmakeadecentliving,thesecuritythatyouwon’thavetoliveinfearofdiseaseorviolencewithouthopeforthefuture.

Iknowthesechallengescanbemet,solongasit’srecognizedthattheywillnotbemetbyonepersonoronenationalone.Thisawardisnotsimplyabouttheeffortsofmyadministration;it’saboutthecourageouseffortsofpeoplearoundtheworld.

【答案】我们不能接受气候变化造成的日益严重的威胁,那可能会永久性地损害我们传给子孙后代的这个世界。我们不能播下冲突和饥荒的种子,摧毁海岸线,使城市萧条。这就是为什么我们所有国家现在必须承担各自的责任,改变我们使用能源的方式。

我们不能接受一个更多人被剥夺机会和尊严的世界,这种人人渴望的机会和尊严就是:能够接受教育,能够过上体面的生活,有安全感,即你不必在疾病或者暴力恐怖的担忧中没有希望地生活。

我知道这些挑战是可以应对的,只要人们认识到这些挑战不会由一个人或一个国家单独应对。这个奖项不仅仅是我政府的努力,而是全世界人民的勇敢努力。

16.单选题

Ahushfellovertheguestswhohad(

)fortheweddingcelebration.

问题1选项

A.assembled

B.participated

C.attended

D.summoned

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。assemble“集合,聚集”;participate“参与,分享”;attend“参加”;summon“召唤,召集”。句意:为结婚庆典而聚在一起的客人们安静下来了。选项A符合题意。

17.单选题

Experimentsusinganimalshaveplayedacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofmodemmedicaltreatments,andtheywillcontinuetobenecessaryasresearchersseekto______existingailmentsandrespondtotheemergenceofnewdisease.

问题1选项

A.alleviate

B.replicate

C.dwindle

D.exploit

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项alleviate“减轻,缓和”,B项replicate“复制,折叠”,C项dwindle“减少,变小”,D项exploit“开发,开拓,剥削”。空格处填入动词,其宾语是existingailments“现有的疾病”,结合后面的句子respondtotheemergenceofnewdisease“应对新疾病的出现”可知,alleviate符合语境。句意:动物实验在现代医学治疗的发展中发挥了至关重要的作用,在研究人员寻求减轻现有疾病和应对新疾病出现时,这些实验将继续是必要的。因此,该题选择A项正确。

18.单选题

Wemustyieldtothe______evidencewhichyouhavepresentedandfreeyourclient.

问题1选项

A.incontrovertible

B.inconsequential

C.incorrigible

D.inexorable

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项incontrovertible表示“无可争议的,无疑的”,B项inconsequential表示“不重要的,不合理的”,C项incorrigible表示“不可救药的,积习难改的”,D项inexorable表示“无情的,不屈不挠的”。根据关键信息freeyourclient(释放你的委托人)可知,______evidence应该表示“无可争议的证据”。句意:我们必须根据你提供的无可争议的证据释放你的委托人。因此,该题选择A项正确。

19.单选题

Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthat,whoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowon,highunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetomakewaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.

Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomeprimaryquestionsaboutthefutureofwork.Wouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenorm?Wouldwenotratherencouragemanyotherwaysforself-respectingpeopletowork?Shouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselves,ratherthanforanemployer?Shouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhood,aswellasthefactoryandtheoffice,ascentersofproductionandwork?

Theindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend,andsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.But,infact,itcouldprovidetheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemployment,asitshistoryshows,hasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.

Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland,andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Later,astransportationimproved,firstbyrailandthenbyroad,peoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntil,eventually,manypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplaceinwhichtheylived.

Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpre-industrialtime,menandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemployment,leavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamilytohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.

Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered,asemploymentbecamethedominantformofwork,youngpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnow,asmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.

Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalofcreatingjobsforall,totheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfulltimejobs.

1.Researchcarriedoutintherecentopinionpollsshowsthat(

2.Thearrivaloftheindustrialageinourhistoricalevolutionmeantthat(

3.Theeffectsofalmostuniversalemploymentwereoverwhelminginthat(

4.Thearticleconcludesthat(

问题1选项

A.availableemploymentshouldberestrictedtoasmallpercentageofthepopulation.

B.newjobsmustbecreatedinordertorectifyhighunemploymentfigures.

C.availableemploymentmustbemorewidelydistributedamongtheunemployed.

D.thenowadayshighunemploymentfiguresareatruthoflife.

问题2选项

A.universalemploymentvirtuallyguaranteedprosperity.

B.economicfreedomcamewithineveryone’scontrol.

C.patternsofworkwerefundamentallychanged.

D.people’sattitudestoworkhadtobereversed.

问题3选项

A.thehouseholdandvillagecommunitydisappearedcompletely.

B.mennowtraveledenormousdistancestotheirplacesofwork.

C.theworkstatusofthosenotinpaidemploymentsuffered.

D.youngandoldpeoplebecamesuperfluouscomponentsofsociety.

问题4选项

A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility.

B.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient.

C.peopleshouldbeginsupportingthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill.

D.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time.

【答案】第1题:D

第2题:C

第3题:C

第4题:D

【解析】1.信息推断题。根据文章第一段,高失业率确实是现在存在的一种社会现象,并且会持续下去。所以选项中“atruthoflife”最符合题意,选项D最符合题意。

2.信息推断题。根据文章第三段中“someofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbrought”,第四段中“hefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustries”可以看出工业时代的到来推动了整个工业模式的变化。选项C符合题意。

3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段。所有人都受到了就业影响,其中也包括“thosenotinpaid”,那些没有受雇的人,如学生和退休人员,故选项C符合题意。

4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句中“withoutfulltimejobs”,可知选项D符合题意。

20.单选题

These99pearlsandjewelsareworthalotofmoney,(

)andcollectively.

问题1选项

A.individually

B.independently

C.irrespectively

D.separately

【答案】A

【解析】【试题解析】考查副词辨析。A选项individually“单独的,单个的”;B选项independently“独立的,自立的”;C选项irrespectively“无关地,不考虑地”;D选项separately“分别地;分离地”。填入一个意义与collectively“全体地”相反的副词做状语,individually“单独的,单个的”最合适,句意为:这99颗珍珠和宝石,单个和加在一起,都值很多钱。故答案选A。

21.单选题

Thecompanywill()toitsagreement,nomatterhowcostlytheprocessmaybe.

问题1选项

A.retain

B.alter

C.adhere

D.abandon

【答案】C

【解析】动词搭配。retain”保持,记住”;alter“改变,更改”;adhere“坚持,追随”,一般与to连用;abandon“抛弃,遗弃”。句意:无论过程中会付出多大的代价,这家公司都将坚持其协议。选项C符合句意。

22.单选题

Readinginvolveslookingatgraphicsymbolsandformulatingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged(1)overthecenturies.Duringthe1950’sand1960’sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto(2)thereadingprocess.(3)specialistsagreethatreading(4)acomplexorganizationofhighermental(5),theydisagree(6)theexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds,(7)readingassimplythedecodingofsymbolsintothesoundstheystand(8).

Theseauthorities(9)thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingisinexplicablyrelatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout(10)theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.

Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazine:anever-endingfloodofwords.In(11)ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend(12)canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare(13)readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading(14)atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency(15)intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave(16)meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogatherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.(17),however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto(18)wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover(19)youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich(20)downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas(21)reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan(22),whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate(23)thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,(24)word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst(25)issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,(26)yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound(27)readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.(28)CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute(29)thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan(30)alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.

问题1选项

A.substantively

B.substantially

C.substitutively

D.subjectively

问题2选项

A.defineanddescribe

B.definitionanddescription

C.defininganddescribing

D.havedefinedanddescribed

问题3选项

A.Although

B.If

C.Unless

D.Until

问题4选项

A.involves

B.involvesto

C.isinvolved

D.involvesof

问题5选项

A.opinions

B.effects

C.manners

D.functions

问题6选项

A.of

B.about

C.for

D.into

问题7选项

A.view

B.look

C.reassure

D.agree

问题8选项

A.by

B.to

C.off

D.for

问题9选项

A.content

B.contend

C.contempt

D.contact

问题10选项

A.interpreting

B.saying

C.explaining

D.reading

问题11选项

A.applying

B.acting

C.offering

D.getting

问题12选项

A.quickly

B.easily

C.roughly

D.decidedly

问题13选项

A.good

B.curious

C.poor

D.urgent

问题14选项

A.training

B.habits

C.situations

D.custom

问题15选项

A.lies

B.combines

C.touches

D.involves

问题16选项

A.some

B.alot

C.little

D.dull

问题17选项

A.Fortunately

B.Besides

C.Logically

D.Unfortunately

问题18选项

A.reuse

B.reread

C.rewrite

D.recite

问题19选项

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.if

问题20选项

A.scales

B.cuts

C.slows

D.measures

问题21选项

A.someone

B.one

C.he

D.reader

问题22选项

A.accelerator

B.actor

C.amplifier

D.observer

问题23选项

A.then

B.as

C.beyond

D.than

问题24选项

A.enabling

B.leading

C.making

D.indicating

问题25选项

A.meaning

B.comprehension

C.gist

D.regression

问题26选项

A.but

B.nor

C.or

D.for

问题27选项

A.our

B.your

C.their

D.such

问题28选项

A.Lookat

B.Take

C.Make

D.Consider

问题29选项

A.for

B.in

C.after

D.before

问题30选项

A.master

B.goover

C.present

D.getthrough

【答案】第1题:B

第2题:C

第3题:A

第4题:A

第5题:D

第6题:B

第7题:A

第8题:D

第9题:B

第10题:A

第11题:D

第12题:A

第13题:C

第14题:B

第15题:A

第16题:C

第17题:D

第18题:B

第19题:A

第20题:C

第21题:B

第22题:A

第23题:D

第24题:C

第25题:B

第26题:A

第27题:C

第28题:B

第29题:D

第30题:D

【解析】1.【试题解析】考查副词辨析。A选项substantively“实质上”;B选项substantially“充分地;非常地;总体上”;C选项substitutively“可替代地”;D选项subjectively“主观地”。句意:经过几个世纪,阅读的概念已经……改变了。因此B项符合句意。

2.【试题解析】考查固定搭配。Bedevotedtosth./doingsth.是固定搭配,而且空格后面有宾语thereadingprocess,所以空格处应该接doingsth.,故选C。

3.【试题解析】逻辑分析。由两句的谓语agree和disagree可知,两句为对比关系,故选A项。

4.【试题

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