大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案范文

大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案Test1Thesoldier（被扌旨控逃跑）whentheenemyattacked.Hadheworkedharder,（他就会通过考试）..IntheU.S.,88%ofsmokershadstartedbeforetheywere18,（尽管他们知道贩卖香烟是违法的）toanyoneunderthatage..Annneverdreamsof（有机会把她送出国）verysoon..（考虑到所有的情况）,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.Test21.Americanseat（两倍的蛋白质）theyactuallyneedeveryday.2.Whathesaidjustnow（与正在讨论的问题没什么关系）.3.Floodscause（上亿美元的财产损失）annually.4.Manypersonnelmanagersayitisgettingharderandharderto（区分诚实的和不诚实的求职者）.5.Weagreedtoaccept（任何一个他们认为是最好的导游）.Test3.直至U天黑她才发现）itwastoolatetogohome..Itisessentialthat这些申请表被送回）asearlyaspossible..Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionist（确信客人们已经正确的登记）..Inrecentyears（工作重点大多被放置在［developingthestudents'productiveskills..Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembersinformedof（协商进行得怎样了）.Test4Eatingtoomuchfatcan（导致心脏病和高血压）.2.Notuntilthegamehadbegun（他至达运动场）.3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble（把现实和小说故事分开）andmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

4.Themotherdidn'tknow（谁应该因打破玻璃而受责备）.5.Theleaderoftheexpedition（鼓励每个人都以他为榜样）.Test51.Readingbetweenthelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernment（与其说允许不如说有更多的担心）.2.Theirproductsarefrequently（价格高质量次）.3.Toourrelief,Geoffrey'sillnessproved担心的那样严重）.（没有我们4.（她把所有的精力都放在孩子们身上）andsheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.5.Thecarelessmanreceivedaticketforspeeding.He开车开得那么快）.（不必Test61.IfIhadworkedharderatschool,I（可能正坐在舒适的办公室里）.2.Theshopassistantwasdismissedas欺骗顾客）.（她被指控3.Thepolicearetryingto身份）killedinthetrafficaccident.（查明那位女士的4.Owingtotravelexpenseshavebeenreducedconsiderably.（航空公司之间的激烈竞争）,5.Colorandsexarenotrelevant否适合这份工作）.（一个人是Test71.Butforthestorm,theship到达目的地）.（可能会准时2.Wecanacceptyourorderonconditionthat支付）.（提前3.InIndiamorethanonehundredlanguagesarespoken,（其中只有14种被认定是官方语言）.4.ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM'scompetitorswillbeableto（他们的产品适应于新的软件）atanaffordablecost.5.WhenIgooutintheevening而不开车）ifIcan.（我宁愿骑自行车Test8.Inorderto（为人们提供便利）,thedepartmentisplanningtosetupsomemobileshopsintheresidentialarea..Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdorms（可能较少染上吸烟的习惯）..Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwas（以牺牲他的家庭生活为代价的）.4.Only（那些能够承担经济损失的人）shouldmakehigh-riskinvestments.5.Itisobviousthatthisnewrule（绝无例外的适应于任何人）.Test9Companies（正致力于寻求供求平衡）,butitisnoeasytask.Johncannotaffordtogotouniversity,（更不用说是出国）.Dr.Smith（总是关心贫穷的和患病的人们）,oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.Afterworkingallday,he（太累而没有心情）gotothepartywithus.Animportantfactor（决定你考试的表现）isthestateofyourmind.Test10.（通过体育锻炼）,wecanalwaysstayhealthy..Wewishtoconveytoyou（我们衷心的祝贺）..Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeableto（像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣）..（我们确定搞两个开放）：namely,toopenupbothexternallyandinternally..AdoghaswonaGermangovernmentaward（因协助警方劝阻一名妇女自杀）.Test11.（这个计划成功的关键）isgoodplanning..Isuggestedhe（使自己适应）hisnewconditions.3.don'mindyou（延期做出决定）thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.4.Becauseofadvancesinthemedicaltechnology,heartsurgeryisnot（像以前那么危险）.5.（你说的我大部分同意）,butIcannotgoallthewaywithyou.Test12.Itisrecommendedthat（工程不动工）untilallpreparationshavebeenmade..Accordingtothescientificresearch,（听音乐能使我们放松）.Isthisreallytrue?.（无论从哪一方面考虑），theyoughttobegivenanotherchance..Bypracticingthese,Ihavebeenableto（在智育方面我一直能不断进步）..（不用说）thathe'beentherebefore.Test13.Theyknewherverywell.（他们看着她长大）..（而不是让蔬菜烂掉）,hesoldthemathalfprice..（我们绝对不能）ignorethevalueofknowledge..（随着时间的流逝）,.theyforgottheirbittersufferings..Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeople（死于与吸烟有关的疾病）eachyear.Test14.（真想不到）thathehaddoneathinglikethat.（这栋房子需要现代化）：ithasnobathroomorelectricity..Theship'sgeneratorbrokedownandthepumps（不得不用手工操作）insteadofmechanically..Ifyouwon'tagreetoourplan,（他们也不会同意）..Butforhishelp,I（不可能这么早完成）.Test15.Onlyoneweeklater,Mr.Smithcametorealize（不是我就是他错了）..Iftapwaterwasasdangerousassomepeoplethink,（那我们中更多人将得病）..（这个陌生人占这位年轻姑娘的便宜）andcheatedheroutoffivedollars.Asisknowntoall,（假冒伪劣商品）harmtheinterestsofconsumers.5.Wemust（使自己适应）thedemandsofourtimes;otherwisewe'llfallbehindtheotherindustrializednationsoftheworld.Test16（没有一项发明获得如此多的表扬和批评）thanInternet.PremierZhou（一心想着人民的利益）.3.（飞机什么时候起飞）hasnotbeenannounced.4.Thepriceofbeer（从50美分到4美元不等）perliterduringthesummerseason..5.Hisremarksleftme（想知道他的真实目的）.Test17.Sheneverdreamsof（被派到国外）..WhentheWorldWarTwowasover,Britain（释放了大部分的战俘）.3.（考虑到所有问题）,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.4.（事实既然如此）,therearenogroundstojustifyyourcomplaints.5.Facedwithfailure,somepeoplecanstanduptoit,（从失败中汲取教训）andtryhardtofulfillwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.Test18.Thenumberofthestudentsinthecityhas（增加了五倍）incomparisonwith2001..Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealize（教育不能随着毕业而结束）..（她非常不情愿地）thatsheagreedtohelp..Hisideais（应该立即执行计划）.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）Test191.Ifyouhad（听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）2.Thisleaflettellsyou（怎么在旅行期间防止生病）.3.WhenIrefusedtomovemycar,he_（勃然大怒）andthreatenedtocallthepolice.4.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundsonwhich___（来支撑他的观点）.5.We（已投入所有的时间和精力）inthisplan,andwedon'twantittofail.Test20.Everyonehashisinherentability,（只是很容易被习惯所掩盖）..（他们没有去游泳），theywenttoplayfootballthatday..Irepliedtoherthat（我将会接受她的邀请）..（随着工商业的发展），thenumberoftreesinmanybigcitieshasdramaticallyreduced..Aftertheterroristattack,tourists（被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）.Test21.Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot（失去联系）theoutsideworld..Ihavehadgreatdealoftrouble（跟得上班上的其他同学）.3.Weshouldrecognizethateverycompanyandeverypersonis（顾客和供应者漫长链条的一部分）..Mybrotherwasveryill,so（我只得把医生请来）inthemiddleofthenight..Thisbook（条理不清）,Somepartsareevencontradictory.Test22.Whydidn'tyoutellmeyoucouldlendmethemoney?I（本来不必从银行借钱）..Theimportanceoftrafficsafety,（无论如何强调都不为过）..Thereisnodoubtthat（需求的增长导致了价格的上涨）..Shewasangrywithherhusband,so（她不理不睬）whenhespoketoher..Travelcanwidenourknowledge,（扩大我们的眼界）,andmakeoneopen-mindedaswell.Test23.（他把自己奉献于社区工作）andispassionateaboutwhatheisdoing..Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,（正在研制）andperfectednow..Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused（习惯了学生迟到）hislecture..I'drather（你别发表任何意见）ontheissueforthetimebeing..Don'tyouknowit'sthefirsttime（他参加这种会议）.Test24.Unlikephotocopiesofbooks,thedigitalcopiesare（几乎和原件质量一模一样）..Weareacompetitivecompanylookingforcreativepeoplewillingtowork（尽其所能）..Inmyopinion,（打电动玩具既浪费时间也有害健康）..Hecannotwinagoodreputation，（因为他多嘴多舌）..Howcouldwegetnewsinourownsocietyorabroad（没有报纸的话）?Test251.Carsareresponsibleformostofthesmogin成了严重的污染）.cities,（这已经对环境造2.Manshouldnotexploitthenaturalresources价）.___（以牺牲其他物种为代3.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren_characterofthechildren.（有很强的影响）the4.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives_缺少的作用）inraisingchildren.（起着不可5.Healwaysdreamsofpotential.（有个机会）forhimtobringintofullplayhisTest26.Youshould（留心任何一点变化）inthepatientwhilethedoctorisaway.Thesnow（已持续下了几个小时）andthegroundiscompletelycovered..Ihavenoobjection（再听听你的故事）..Thereisnodoubtthat（近视是一个很严重的问题）amongtheyouthofourcountry..Wehavereasonstobelievethat,（一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们）.Test27

.ThelatestcensusshowsthatChina'spopulation（已超过10亿）.Modernizationwillbeentirelypossibleinthefirsthalfofthe21stcentury,aslongaswe（坚持认为）thateconomicdevelopmentisthecenterofallourwork..WhenSandyrecoveredfromcancer,herdoctor（把此归因于她对未来的信念）..Theroomisinaterriblemess;it（肯定没打扫过）.Markoften（试图逃脱罚款）wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.Test28Wehadtostartatexactlythesametime,（所以我们必须核准手表）.（他是否是工作的合适人选）isstillacontroversialissue.Fertilizerareusedprimarytoenrichthesoiland（提高产量）.SorryIdidn'trealize（这是个如此敏感的问题）.Accordingtomypersonalexperience,（微笑已带给我许多好处）.Test29.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety，（但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人）canmakeuseofthemtoachievepurpose..Wehavehadtenrecorders,butwestillneed（需要这么多）asagain.3.Hewasconvincedonthebasisof（当时已出现的情况）thattherewouldbealonganddifficultstruggle..Attheendofhisspeech,theschoolmasterencouragedthechildrentoworkhard（不要让父母失望）..Withtearsonherface,thelady（看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）.Test30.WhenI（发现他骗我）Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop..Hehasjustarrived,buthetalks（似乎什么都知道了）..Inprevioustimes,（当鲜肉供应不足时）,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood..AmericanfootballandbaseballarebecomingknowntotheBritishpublicthrough（电视传输）fromtheUnitedStates.参考答案Test1.Ifthiscan'tbesettledreasonably,itmaybenecessaryto（诉诸武力参考答案Test1.wasaccusedofrunningaway.hewouldhavegotthroughtheexams.despitethefactthatitisillegaltosellcigarettes.therebeingachanceforhertobesentabroad.AllthingsconsideredTest2.twiceasmuchproteinas.hadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.billionsofdollarsworthofpropertydamage.distinguishhonestapplicantanddishonestones.whoevertheythoughtwasthebesttouristguideTest31.Itwasnotuntildarkthatsherealized2.theseapplicationformsbesentback3.makesurethatguestsareregisteredcorrectly4.muchmoreemphasishasbeenputon5.howthenegotiationsweregoingonTest41.contributetoheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure2.didhearriveatthesportsground3.separatingfactfromfiction4.whotoblameforthebrokenglass5.inspiredeveryonetofollowhisexampleTest5aremoreworriedthantheywilladmitoverpricedandinferiorinquality.nottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.Allherenergiesarefocuseduponherchildren.shouldn'hatvedrivensofastTest6wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenowshewasaccusedofcheatingcustomersfindouttheidentityofthewomanfiercecompetitionamongtheairlineswhetherapersonissuitableforthejobTest7wouldhavereacheditsdestinationontimepaymentismadeinadvance.ofwhichonlyfourteenarerecognizedasofficial.adapttheirproductstothenewhardware5.IusethebikeratherthanthecarTest8makethingsconvenientforthepeoplearelesslikelytopickupthehabitofsmoking.attheexpenseofhisfamilylife.thosewhocanaffordtolosetheirmoney5.isapplicabletoeveryonewithoutexceptionTest9arestrugglingtofindtherightbalancebetweensupplyanddemandnottospeakofgoingabroad.wasalwaysconcernedaboutthepoorandthesick.wassotiredthathewasinnomoodto.indetermininghowwellyouperforminanexaminationTest10Bytakingexercisesourheartycongratulations.enjoythebusridelikeme.Wehavedecidedonanopenpolicyintworespects.forhelpingpolicepersuadeawomannottocommitsuicideTest11Thekeytothesuccessofthisproject.shouldadapthimselfto.delayingmaking.notasdangerousasitformerlywas.MuchofwhatyousayIagreewithTest12.theprojectnotbestarted.listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.Takingeverythingintoconsideration.makeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation.It'nseedlesstosayTest13.Theyhadseenhergrowupfromchildhood.RatherthanallowthevegetabletogobadOnnoaccountcanwe.Withthepassageoftime.dieofdiseaseslinkedtosmokingTest141.Itwasunexpected.Whentheplaneistotakeoffhadtobeoperatedmanually4.neitherwillthey.wouldnothavefinishedsoearlyTest151.realizeeitherIorhewaswrong.alotmoreofuswouldbegettingsickThestrangertookadvantageoftheyounggirlfakeandinferiorcommodities.adaptourselvestoTest161.Noinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabuse2.hasalwayshadtheinterestsofthepeopleatheartWhentheplaneistotakeoff4.ranges/variesfrom50centsto$4.wonderingabouthisrealpurposeTest171.beingsentabroad2.setsfreemostofwarprisonersAllthingsconsideredSuchbeingthecase5.drawusefullessonsfromitTest181.increased6times2.thateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.Itwasveryreluctantlythattheplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately5.viaE-mailinsteadoftelephoneTest191.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow.2.howtoavoidgettingillwhiletravelingflewintoarage.tobasehisarguments.haveinvestedallourtimeandeffortTest201.whichiseasilyconcealedbyhabits2.Insteadofgoingswimming.IwouldacceptherinvitationWithindustriesandbusinessdevelopingquickly5.wereadvisednottotraveltothatcountryatthemomentTest211.losecontactwith2.keepingupwiththerestoftheclass..partofalongchainofcustomersandsuppliersIhadtocallthedoctordoesnothaveanintegratedstructureTest22

needn'htaveborrowediftromthebank2.can'tbeoveremphasized/can'tbeemphasizedtoomuchtheincreasei