2022-2023学年福建省南平市浦城县第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省南平市浦城县第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Atlantawillbemostlysunny________wemightexperienceafewlightrainsduringtheearlyafternoon．（）A．although B．since C．because D．if参考答案：A尽管午后我们遇到了零星小雨，但亚特兰大基本上都会是阳光明媚．题干前后句子之间存在转折的含义．although尽管，虽然；since因为，由于；because因为；if如果．故选A．从属连词是连词的一种，用来引导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that（无词义，不做成分）if，whether（表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，howmany，howlong，howfar，however，whenever，wherever（有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．2.Thedoorsofthispalacearereally______,allmadeofgoodvaluablewood.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：B3.Thedesignofmodernarchitectureconcentratesonusefulness________decoration.A.instead

B.neither

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan参考答案：C4.—Haveyourworkingconditionsimproved?—No,_______thanbefore,I’mafraid.A.noworse

B.notworse

C.alittlebetter

D.nobetter参考答案：D5.Studieshaveshownthatsomekindsoftreescangrowwell______thequalityofthelandisnotverygoodA.asif

Bevenif

C.eversince

D.sothat参考答案：B6.----Don’tgiveup.______andyou’llgetoveritsoon.

----Youarereallyverynicetosayso.

A.

Anothereffort

B.Ifyoumakeanothereffort

B.

Makinganothereffort

D.Withanothereffort参考答案：A7.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought

withmoney.

A.these

B.ones

C.

those

D.some

参考答案：C略8.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案：C9.Thecompanyhasrecentlytakenonfiftynewworkerssomeof_______havejustgraduated

fromuniversity.A.which B.them C.those D.whom参考答案：D10.Whyareyouhere?Youaresupposedto______theexperimentinthelab.A.perform B.beperforming C.haveperformed D.beperformed参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。

考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。11.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．A．the;the

B．a;a

C．a;不填

D．不填；a参考答案：B12.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C13.-----It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet．----ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_____wegotlostonarainynight．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．when参考答案：B14.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen参考答案：D略15.---Susanlookssosad.What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromhome_____anattackofhomesickness.A.sentout

B.setout

C.sentoff

D.setoff参考答案：31.D考查动词短语。一封家人的来信勾起了她的思乡之情。Setoff引起，引发。

16.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto

,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt B.adapt C.attach D.approve参考答案：A17.Pleasetellmetheproblems________atyesterday’smeetingquickly.Themanageriscallingme!A.beingdiscussed B.tobediscussedC.discussed D.havingdiscussed参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。由atyesterday’smeeting可知问题已讨论完毕，故选过去分词短语做后置定语，表被动完成。18.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.forpermitting参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：天气允许的话，我们就出去散步。本题中没有连词，它不是复合句，也不是并列句，句中使用了逗号，且we小写，可知其不是两个简单句。能够这样使用的只有独立主格结构或with的复合结构。据此判断，本句中使用的是独立主格结构，其结构为：名词+分词。由于permit在这里翻译为“天气允许”，表主动，应用现在分词，故选B。二、单词拼写51.Weshouldliketoofferour________(道歉)forthedelaytoyourflighttoday.52.Myteethare________(敏感)tocoldfood.53.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout________(咨询)me.54.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductin________(组合)withseveraloverseaspartners.55.Theresearchunitis________(附属于)totheuniversity.56.Thesmellisvery________(熟悉)toeveryonewholivesnearabakery.57.Itis________(骇人听闻)thattheyinvolvedchildreninthecrime.58.Thereisnowintense________(竞争)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.59.Manypeopleexpressedastrong________(偏爱)fortheoriginalplan.60.Thedisease________(侵袭)manydifferentorgansofhisbody.参考答案：51.apologies/apology

52.sensitive

53.consulting

54.combination

55.attached

56.familiar

57.shocking

58.competition

59.preference

60.affects/affected考查单词拼写。【51题详解】考查名词数。句意：对于今天延误您的航班，我们深表歉意。根据汉语意思“道歉”以及上文our可知应填名词，且此处单数名词和复数名词都可。故填apologies/apology。【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：我的牙齿对冷的食物很敏感。根据汉语意思“敏感”以及上文are可知应填形容词，故填sensitive。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你不应该不征求我的意见就做这件事。根据汉语意思“咨询”且without为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填consulting。【54题详解】考查名词。句意：该公司正与几家海外合作伙伴合作开发一种新产品。根据汉语意思“组合”以及上文in为介词后跟名词做宾语，故填combination。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个研究单位附属于这所大学。根据汉语意思“附属”且短语beattachedto“附属于”，故填attached。【56题详解】考查形容词。句意：住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。根据汉语意思“熟悉”以及上文is可知应填形容词，故填familiar。【57题详解】考查形容词。句意：令人震惊的是，他们竟然让孩子们参与了犯罪。根据汉语意思“骇人听闻”且修饰下文的事件，故用-ing结尾形容词，故填shocking。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：现在学校之间为了吸引学生展开了激烈的竞争。根据汉语意思“竞争”以及上文intense形容词修饰名词可知应填名词，故填competition。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：许多人表示强烈赞成原来的计划。根据汉语意思“偏爱”以及上文astrong可知应填名词，故填preference。【60题详解】考查动词时态。句意：这种疾病影响他身体的许多不同器官。根据汉语意思“影响”以及结合句意可知此处用一般现在时，主语为Thedisease故填affect；或用一般过去时，故填affected。三、阅读理解20.Iusedtothinkofmyselfasafairlyopenperson,butmybookshelvestoldadifferentstory.ApartfromafewIndiannovelsandtheAustralianandSouthAfricanbook,myliteraturecollectionconsistedofBritishandAmericantitles.Worsestill,Ihardlyeverreadanythingintranslation.MyreadingwaslimitedtostoriesbyEnglish-speakingauthors.So,atthestartof2012,IsetmyselfthechallengeoftryingtoreadabookfromeverycountryinayeartofindoutwhatIwasmissing.AsIwasunlikelytofindpublicationsfromnearly200nationsontheshelvesofmylocalbookshop,Idecidedtoasktheplanet’sreadersforhelp.IcreatedablogcalledAYearofReadingtheWorldandputoutanappealforsuggestionsoftitlesthatIcouldreadinEnglish.Theresponsewasamazing.BeforeIknewit,peopleallovertheplanetweregettingintouchwithideasandoffersofhelp.Somepostedmebooksfromtheirhomecountries.Othersdidhoursofresearchonmybehalf.Inaddition,severalwriterssentmeunpublishedtranslationsoftheirnovels,givingmearareopportunitytoreadworksotherwiseunavailabletothe62%oftheBritishwhoonlyspeakEnglish.Evenso,selectingbookswasnoeasytask.Withtranslationsmakinguponlyaround4.5percentofliteraryworkspublishedintheUKandIreland,gettingEnglishversions(版本)ofstorieswasdifficult.Buttheeffortwasworthit.IfoundIwasvisitingthementalspaceofthestorytellers.Thesestoriesnotonlyopenedmymindtothereallifeinotherplaces,butopenedmyhearttothewaypeopletheremightfeel.Andthatinturnchangedmythinking.Throughreadingthestoriessharedwithmebybookishstrangersaroundtheglobe,IrealisedIwasnotalone,butpartofa