Unit2Let'stalkteens-Strangersunderthesameroof？课件-高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册

Unit2Let’stalkteensWelcometotheunit&ReadingIdon'tknowwhat“home”is,butunhappinessandworriesmeltawayoncethere.--BingXin

◆“Homeistheharborofsoulinthewindandwaves”◆“Homeismorethanahouse,butaworldofloveandhappiness”

◆“Homeiswherelovestays,memoriesarecreated,friendsalwaysbelong,andlaughterneverends.”Inyouropinion,whatishome?Arhymeisawordwhichhasthesamesoundorendswiththesamesoundasanotherword.

◆“care”for“there”◆......Findtherhymesinthispoem.Howmanypartscanyoudividethepoeminto?Whatisthemainideaofeachpart?

AnswerquestionsHowMotherBirdbringsupherbabyMotherBird'sworriesaboutherbabywhenitgrowsupMotherBirdwillletherbabyliveindependentlydespiteherconcernsShehasmixedfeelingsaboutherbaby.◆On(the)onehand,sheisveryprotectiveofherbaby,sheisworriedaboutitsflyingawaybyitself.◆Ontheother(hand),sheunderstandsthatwhenherbabyhasgrownupshewillhavetogiveitmorefreedom.However,shewillalwaysbethereforherbaby.DescribeMotherBird’sfeelingsinthepoem.WhatChinesepoems

aboutparents'love

fortheirchildrencanyouthinkof?Possibleanswers:Whatsimilaritiesdothetwopoemshave?SongofthePartingSonAthreadinonehandofthelovingmother,Adressofthepartingsonintheother.Shesewsstitchbystitch:hisdeparture’snear,Forfearthathewon’tbehomeinmanyayear.Whocantell,howmuchshouldthesonimpartTowellrewardthelovingmother’sheart?Whatsimilaritiesdothetwopoemshave?ComparisonTheyallpraise

theunconditionallove

ofmothersfortheirchildren.Theyalluserhymes.EnjoyavideoStrangersunderthesameroof?ReadingQuestionone:Whoarethestrangersaccordingtotheauthor？Questiontwo:Whyarefamilymemberscalled“strangers”bytheauthor?Questionthree:Whatisthefunctionofquestioninginthistitle?Questionfour:Whatistherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparents?BeforereadingReadingQuestiontwo:Ithinkitmeansthatparentsandteenagersfeelasiftheydonotknoweachotherverywellanymoreeventhoughtheyhavelivedtogetherinthesamehouseformanyyears.Thisoftenhappenswhenchildrenbecometeenagersbecausethewaytheylook,thinkanddothingschanges.Parentssometimesdonotunderstandoracceptthesechangeseasilyandteensbecomeangrywiththeirparents.BeforereadingReadingWhilereading—structureStructureofanargumentativeessayIntroductionwhatConclusion

PresentingaproblemAnalyzingaproblemStructureofanargumentativeessaySolvingaproblemConclusionBodyWhy

HowRepeattheintroductionGivesuggestionIntroduction(Para.1)

Itiscommonforteenagerstohavedifficultrelationshipswiththeirparents.(Para.4)

Solution

(Para.5)

Conclusion

(Para.3)Cause2PresentingaproblemAnalyzingaproblemStructureofanargumentativeessaySolvingaproblemConclusion(Para.2)Cause1Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.Teenagers’developing

mentalneedscanalsoinfluenceparent-childrelationships.Teenagersshouldhaveregularandhonestcommunicationwiththeirparents.Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend.PresentingaproblemIfitisacommonproblem,youneedtoconvincethereaderthatitisanimportantproblem.Ifitisanunknownproblem,youwillneedtoexplainitindetail.Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?Haveyouroncewarmandopenconversationsbecomecoldandguarded?Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything?Youarenotalone.Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.StructureofanargumentativeessayPara1.IntroductionHowthewriterintroducesthetopic?What'sthepurpose?Byaskingquestions.Whenagroupofquestionsareusedtointroduceatopic,theyareusuallynotmeanttobeanswered.Rather,theauthorintendstodrawreaders'attentiontothetopicandmakethemthinkaboutitandtakeaninterestinit.ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]1.Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything?

你是否感到无法与他们在任何事情上保持一致？seeeyetoeyewithsb(onsth)

（在某事上）与某人看法一致AandBseeeyetoeyeonsth

A和B就某事达成一致Allthememberssaw

eyetoeyewithhimonthispoint.

所有与会人员在这个问题上都赞同他。Mikeandhisfatherdon’tseeeyetoeyeontheissue.

Mike和他老爸在这个问题上没有达成一致。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]2.Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.激烈的争论和冷淡的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。arguev.争论；争吵；争辩；论证；说理argumentn.

争吵，争论；论点

Shearguedhercasecalmlyandrationally.

她冷静而又理智地为她的情况辩解。Itisimportanttociteexamplestosupportyourargument.

用实例来证明你的论点是重要的。AnalyzingaproblemAnswerthe“questionwords”—what,why,who,whenandhowmuch.Whatistheproblem?Why

doestheproblemexist?Whoiscausingtheproblem,andwhoisaffectedbyit?Whendidtheproblemfirstoccur,orwhen

diditbecomesignificant?Howmuch,ortowhatextent,isthisproblemoccurring?StructureofanargumentativeessayAnalyzingaproblemTeenagers’

physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargets

ofyouranger.Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneedstoo.Youenterastrangemiddleground

—

nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Youhavebothanewdesireforindependenceandacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsonyourown.Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.“Whycan’ttheyjustletmego?”youmaywonder.Ontheotherhand,whenyouarestrugglingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient

—sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildbutexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.Whydoestheproblemexist?StructureofanargumentativeessayCause1____________________heightvoiceweightspotsPara2.PhysicalchangesCause2____________________AdulthoodChildhoodAdolescencedisagreementfailingtocontrolfeelingsfailingtobecaringandpatientaconflictbetweennewdesireandcontinuedneedasenseofresponsibilitymakingdecisionsindependentlyMentalneedsPara3.SolvingaproblemAlthoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantake

actiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeytokeepingthepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.Explainthesolutionclearly.Givedetailsabouthowthissolutioncansolvetheproblem.Showevidencethatthesolutioncanwork.Structureofanargumentativeessay_______________________________________________1.Takeaminuteto__________.2.Trytounderstandthesituation_______________________.3.______youractionsandfeelingscalmly.4.______carefullyandaddresstheir________.RegularandhonestcommunicationShowempathyforeachotherLearntocompromisePara4.SolustioncalmdownfromtheirpointofviewExplainListenconcernsConclusionJustrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestressthatparent-childtensionscreate,andthatyouandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlast.Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.Reviewtheproblemandconvincethereaderthatthesolutioniseffective.Giveadescriptionofhowthesituationcanchangeiftheplanisadopted.Offersomewordsofencouragement.StructureofanargumentativeessayYoushouldremember:Itis

tostrugglewiththestress.Youandparentscan

toimprovetherelationship.Thestormyperiodwillnot

.Everythingwill

allright.Para5.ConclusionnormalworktogetherlastturnoutReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentencesWordsandsentencesReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]1.Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything?

你是否感到无法与他们在任何事情上保持一致？seeeyetoeyewithsb(onsth)

（在某事上）与某人看法一致AandBseeeyetoeyeonsth

A和B就某事达成一致Allthememberssaw

eyetoeyewithhimonthispoint.

所有与会人员在这个问题上都赞同他。Mikeandhisfatherdon’tseeeyetoeyeontheissue.

Mike和他老爸在这个问题上没有达成一致。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]2.Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.激烈的争论和冷淡的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。arguev.争论；争吵；争辩；论证；说理argumentn.

争吵，争论；论点

Shearguedhercasecalmlyandrationally.

她冷静而又理智地为她的情况辩解。Itisimportanttociteexamplestosupportyourargument.

用实例来证明你的论点是重要的。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]3.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.

你可能会担心自己与朋友的成长速度不同，迅速长高或被甩在后面。anxiousadj.

忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的anxietyn.

忧虑；焦虑；渴望

Thedroughthasmadefarmersanxiousabouttheharvest.

旱灾使农民对收成感到忧虑。Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.

她渴望毕业找一份工作。Whenyouhavegotahandleonyouranxietyyoucanbegintocontrolit.

一旦了解了自己焦虑的原因，你就能开始控制它了。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]4.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.

你可能会担心自己与朋友的成长速度不同，迅速长高或被甩在后面。shootup快速长高，蹿个儿；猛增

HeatingbillsalsoshootupinthecoldLatvianwinter.

面对拉脱维亚寒冷的冬季，取暖费也在飙升。Emmahasshotupsincewelastsawher.

自从我们上次见到艾玛之后，她已经暴风般长高了。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]5.Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.

你进入一个奇怪的中间地带——不再是小孩，也不是成年人。themiddle/centerground中间立场commonground共同观点Iwouldalsosurelywonderwhethertheremightbemiddleground.

我也肯定会猜想是否还有折中选择。Bothpartiesarebattlingtooccupythecenterground.

两党都在争取占领中间阵地。Oftenparentsandteenagersfindtheyhavelittlecommonground.家长和十几岁的青少年发现他们之间往往鲜有共同的观点。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]6.Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthat

makesyoufeelunhappy.不幸的是，你的父母并不总是同意，这会使你感到不开心。句中that替代上文yourparentsdonotalwaysagree这件事。that常用来替代前面提到过的事情，起承上的作用。Shewaspromotedtosalesmanager,andthatsurprisedusgreatly.

她晋升至销售经理，这使我们很惊讶。Johnhadabadcold,

andthatwaswhyheaskedforaleave.

约翰得了重感冒，这就是他请假的原因。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]7.Thekeytokeepingthepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.维持和平的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。regularadj.

定期的；频繁的；有规律的irregularadj.

不定期的；频繁的；没有规律的regularlyadj.

定期地；频繁地；有规律地Regularexercisewillimprovebloodcirculation.

经常锻炼会促进血液循环。Theheartbeatwasfeebleandirregular.

心搏无力，心律不齐。Watertheplantsregularlytokeepthesoilmoist.

定时浇灌植物以保持土壤湿润。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]8.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.在仔细考虑之后，冷静地解释自己的行为和感受，认真倾听并解决他们的担忧。thinksththrough充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透

thinkaloud自言自语

thinktwice再三考虑，三思Itwasthefirsttimeshe’dhadachancetothinkitthrough.

那是她第一次有机会把事情好好考虑一下。Oh,nothing!Iwasjustthinkingaloud.

哦，没什么！我只是在自言自语。Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.

所以你在选择朋友的时候要三思。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]9.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.在仔细考虑之后，冷静地解释自己的行为和感受，认真倾听并解决他们的担忧。concernn.

担心，忧虑；关心

vt.

涉及；让（某人）担忧Thereisgrowingconcernaboutviolenceontelevision.

人们对电视上充斥暴力内容的忧虑日益加重。Wearefirmwhereourprinciplesareconcerned.

在涉及原则问题时我们是坚定不移的。Issueslikefoodadditivesdoconcernme.

食品添加剂这类事情确实使我很担心。ReadingWhilereading—wordsandsentences[课文原句]10.Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.通过这种健康的讨论，你将学会何时退缩以及何时要求父母放松控制。backdown承认错误，认输

；退让Whenyouknowyou’reright,youcan’tbackdown.

当你知道你做得对的时候，你就不能退缩。Isawthatshewasright,

soIhadtobackdown.

我发现她是对的，所以我得承认自己的错误。ReadingAfterreadingReadthemagazinearticleagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.(A2,P18)1.Whatphysicalchangesmightteenagersworryabout?2.Whatdoes“middleground”inline15mean?3.Whatdoes“that”in“thatmakesyoufeelunhappy”inline19referto?4.Howcanteenagershaveahealthydiscussionwiththeirparents?Theirchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots.Thestateofbeingnolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Teenagersfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsontheirown,buttheirparentsdonotalwaysagree.Whenteenagersdisagreewiththeirparents,theyshouldtakeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirparents’pointofview.Aftertheyhavethoughtitthrough,theyshouldexplaintheiractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefullyandaddresstheirparents’concerns.ReadingAfterreadingInpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.(A3,P18)1.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoparent-childtensions?Useinformationinthemagazinearticletosupportyouridea.2.Themagazinearticlesuggeststhatteenagerswantbothindependenceandtheirparents’loveandsupport.Doyoufeelthesamewayornot?Giveanexample.3.Whatstressesdotheparentsofateenagerhavetodealwith?Howdotheyinfluencetheparent-childrelationship?Theauthorbelievesparent-childtensionsarenaturalandunavoidable.

Hearguesthatthetwocausesofthese

tensionsarethephysicalandmentalchangesthatteenagersgothrough.

Althoughthechangescanbestressful,

theauthorthinksthatteenagersandtheirparentscangetalongbetterbycommunicatingwitheachother.

He

believesthateverythingwillbefineintheend.Ifeelthesameway.SometimesIwishmyparentswouldtreatmelikeanadultandgivemethefreedom

tomakemyowndecisions.However,whenIexperiencedifficultiesorsetbacks,Iwouldalsoliketheir

encouragementandcomfortingwords.Thismakesmefeellovedandgivesmethecouragetokeepgoing.Parentsmayworryabouttheirchildren’sperformanceatschool.Ifchildrenfailtogetgoodgrades,theirparentsmightstarttobestricter,believingtheyarenotdoingtheirbest.Thisinturnmakestheirchildrenupset.Parentsmayalsoworrythattheirchildrenarenotmakingthe“right”friends.Asaresult,theymightaskalotofquestionsabouttheirchildren’sfriends,suchaswheretheyaregoingandwhattheyaredoingtogether.Thiscanmaketheirchildrenfeelliketheyarenottrusted.ReadingAfterreadingMrsZhaowroteanemailtoateenmagazine.Completetheemailwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.(B1,P19)anxiousargument